请比较下面两道题: In 1981 children in the United States spent an average of slightly less than two and a half hours a week doing household chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hours a week.
A. chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hours a week B. chores; by 1997 that figure had grown to nearly six hours a week C. chores, whereas nearly six hours a week were spent in 1997 D. chores, compared with a figure of nearly six hours a week in 1997 E. chores, that figure growing to nearly six hours a week in 1997 答案:B 这道题A选项错误的原因是they指代不明有可能产生歧义,但是又有说they优先指代主语即children,因此不产生歧义。因此我还是不明白为什么不选A Critical-thinking instruction is predicted on two assumptions: that there are clearly identifiable thinking skills that students can be taught to recognize and apply appropriately, and if recognized and applied, students will become more effective thinkers. A. if recognized and applied, students B. if these skills are recognized and applied, that students C. if students recognize and apply them, that they D. that if recognized and applied, students E. that if students recognize and apply these skills, they 答案:E 这个题的they的情况跟上题一样,如果上题是因为they产生歧义而导致错误,这里的they也不应该选,因为这里的they也可指these skills. 请各位nn指教。 |