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问GWD24套第2套 题号是GWD3-Q32

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楼主
发表于 2010-12-14 20:50:36 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
没想明白,牛人给解释一下好吗?
GWD3-Q32:
Newspaper editorial:
In an attempt to reduce the crime rate, the governor is getting tough on criminals and making prison conditions harsher.  art of this effort has been to deny inmates the access they formerly had to college-level courses.  However, this action is clearly counter to the governor’s ultimate goal, since after being released form prison, inmates who had taken such courses committed far fewer crimes overall than other inmates.
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
A.    Not being able to take college-level courses while in prison is unlikely to deter anyone from a crime that he or she might otherwise have committed.
B.    Former inmates are no more likely to commit crimes than are members of the general population.
C.    The group of inmates who chose to take college-level courses were not already less likely than other inmates to commit crimes after being released.
D.    Taking high school level courses in prison has less effect on an inmate’s subsequent behavior than taking college-level courses does.
E.    The governor’s ultimate goal actually is to gain popularity by convincing people that something effective is being done about crime.
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-12-14 21:01:48 | 只看该作者
忘记说了,正确答案是选C.
板凳
发表于 2010-12-14 21:20:22 | 只看该作者
Necessary assumption.  Use negation.

If you negate C, you get: The group of inmates who chose to take college-level courses WERE already less likely than other inmates to commit crimes after being released. If so, these group of inmate are "good" inmates to begin with, with or without the college-level course training. Therefore, the argument that allowing an inmate to take such courses in prison would decrease an inmate's chance of committing crimes after his or her release is false.

Thus, C is the necessary assumption.
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2010-12-14 21:45:42 | 只看该作者
Many thanks!
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