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Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.

正确答案: E

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楼主
发表于 2006-8-29 06:02:00 | 只看该作者

TT GWD 2 - 16

Q16:

Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.

 

  1. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for
  2. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
  3. owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
  4. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for
  5. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

答案是E,但我觉得没有一个是对的,E相对错的少一点,可是thrust应该是riverbeds的动作吧,那么应该是thrusting吧,不然这里面看起来有两个动词thrust 跟put,但他们又不并列。

选项的结构是since。。。。。。put gold within reach of 。。。对吗?

谢谢!

沙发
发表于 2006-8-29 11:48:00 | 只看该作者
我认为E是错误的。因为很明显从逻辑上讲能和erosion, prehistoric glacier movement并列的是volcanic activity,而不是河床。D里面since从句没有谓语。只有C从结构来说是对的,时态也更准确。
板凳
发表于 2006-8-29 16:08:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用chnp在2006-8-29 11:48:00的发言:
我认为E是错误的。因为很明显从逻辑上讲能和erosion, prehistoric glacier movement并列的是volcanic activity,而不是河床。D里面since从句没有谓语。只有C从结构来说是对的,时态也更准确。

可是C中putting的逻辑主语是谁?按照题意应该是指erosion, prehistoric glacier movement and volcanic activity,  这里貌似putting与owing并列了,C好像也有问题呀。

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2006-8-29 23:00:00 | 只看该作者

可是C中putting的逻辑主语是谁?按照题意应该是指erosion, prehistoric glacier movement and volcanic activity,  这里貌似putting与owing并列了,C好像也有问题呀。

是啊,如果putting跟owing并列,逻辑上讲不通啊

是不是没有答案啊~!

5#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-8-29 23:21:00 | 只看该作者

想了半天,觉得还是E相对好点

三个并列的东西可以是erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, 以及ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds

其中riverbeds被修饰成了 ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity (thrust 是were thrust 去掉were 成为后置修饰成分)

就是说:erosion,glacier movement以及“被火山活动冲挤到地表的河床”这三个东西put gold literally within reach of。。。

虽然没有volcanic activity作为并列看上去更有逻辑性,起码E没有明显的错误吧?

6#
发表于 2007-4-24 21:19:00 | 只看该作者
thrust在这里是被动分词,做定语修饰riverbed,所以是三个名词并列,做主语,谓语是put
7#
发表于 2007-11-13 15:08:00 | 只看该作者

我也觉得e最好, 但是象chnp说的,第三个并列项并不是put gold literally ....的主语.

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