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本来的疑惑是这题,但是查找资料后更加迷茫,希望有好心人看完我巨长的问题 Building on civilizations that preceded them in coastal Peru, the Mochica developed their own elaborate society, based on cultivating such crops like corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and shellfish, and exploiting other wild and domestic resources.
- A
based on cultivating such crops like corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and shellfish, and exploiting
- B
based on the cultivation of such crops as corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and seafood, and the exploitation of
- C
and basing it on the cultivation of crops like corn and beans, harvesting fish and seafood, and the exploiting of
- D
and they based it on their cultivation of crops such as corn and beans, the harvest of fish and seafood, and exploiting
- E
and they based it on their cultivating such crops like corn and beans, their harvest of fish and shellfish, and they exploited
答案选B,我的疑惑是这个based on修饰的是Mochica还是society,如果是M,语法上解释不通,但是如果是preceding noun即society,感觉语义上解释不同啊,我的理解是Mochica在种植玉米和豆类等农作物,捕捞鱼类和贝类以及开发其他野生和家养资源的基础上,发展了自己的精细社会),而不是(社会在...基础上发展了社会),所以我对这个的解释是based on是修饰整个develop的状语,证据如下2.https://forum.chasedream.com/thread-60899-1-1.html,即based on修饰employer的reject 和dismiss的两个动作,作状语
3.https://forum.chasedream.com/thread-946618-1-1.html
Based on accounts of various ancient writers, scholars have painted a sketchy picture of the activities of an all-female cult that, perhaps as early as the sixth century B.C., worshipped a goddess known in Latin as Bona Dea, "the good goddess."
(A) Based on accounts of various ancient writers,
(B) Basing it on various ancient writers' accounts,
(C)With accounts of various ancient writers used for a basis,
(D) By the accounts of various ancient writers they used,
(E) Using accounts of various ancient writers, | 这题选B, 因为OG解释based on修饰scholar,与ron语法一致,based on 只能修饰名词,即based on的逻辑主语是scholar,而scholars are based on不对,但我跟这个发问的楼主理解一样,就是为什么不能理解成作状语scholars have painted a picture based on accounts of various ancient writers呢,这样理解的话based on肯定就不是修饰名词吧而是整个句子
所以based on到底可不可以修饰动词/句子,如果不可以,可不可以解释一下这三道题的矛盾??脑子不够用了,希望有大神来解答一下。
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