过几天就要考试了，有几个SC问题还是不太懂 ，向和大家讨论一下。
1
Due to automobile-related jobs in the 1920's employing one of every eight workers, the automobile industry dominated the American economy.
A Due to automobile-related jobs in the 1920's employing one of every eight workers, the automobile industry dominated the American economy. 分析该选项
B One out of every eight workers were employed in automobile-related jobs in the 1920's, with the American economy being dominated by the automobile industry. 分析该选项
C The automobile industry dominated the American economy in the 1920's, with one of every eight workers having been employed in automobile-related jobs. 分析该选项
D In the 1920's, the automobile industry had dominated the American economy, when one out of every eight workers was employed in an automobile-related job. 分析该选项
E In the 1920's, the automobile industry dominated the American economy, with one out of every eight workers employed in an automobile-related job.
D除了过去完成时是错的，还有没有别的错误，比如when的用法符不符合句子意思。
2
The discovery of glass being expandable and able to be shaped by human breath revolutionized glassworking to such an extent that today "glassblowing" has become the generic term for all glassworking, whether the glass is blown or formed by other techniques.
A of glass being expandable and able to be 分析该选项
B of glass that is capable of expansion and 分析该选项
C of glass being capable of expansion and that it can be 分析该选项
D that glass can be expanded and it is able to be 分析该选项
E that glass can be expanded and
答案是E，我选了D。总感觉E的that glass can be expanded and shaped by human breath 有改变原句意思，变成Human breath expanded the glass and shaped the glass， expand也是human breath发出的吗？不是句子意思最重要吗？
扩展的问题，像A and B by， A and B that, A and B doing/did的形式的句子，是不是都会引歧义呢？除了doing和did指的是B以外，前两个by和that是不是不确定指的是B还是A and B呢？
3
Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.
A satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces 分析该选项
B satellites, which is a part of a 15-year effort to subject how Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces interact 分析该选项
C satellites, part of 15 years effort of subjecting how Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces are interacting 分析该选项
D satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces 分析该选项
E satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth's atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces 分析该选项
我的答案：C
正确答案：E
如何判断part of指的是谁？到底是satellites还是AM-1，在语法上两者皆可的情况下，that是不是指最近名词？
4
The computer company has announced that it will purchase the color-printing division of a rival company for $950 million, which is part of a deal that will make it the largest manufacturer in the office color-printing market.
A million, which is part of a deal that will make 分析该选项
B million, a part of a deal that makes 分析该选项
C million, a part of a deal making 分析该选项
D million as a part of a deal to make 分析该选项
E million as part of a deal that will make 分析该选项
我的答案：B
正确答案：E
同位语可以用一两个词来指一个句子（如，He believes that Earth is round, a theory affecting everyone），那可以用一个词组part of a deal来指代前面的行动吗？B、C的错误应该在哪里
5
Created in 1945 to reduce poverty and stabilize foreign currency markets, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund have, according to some critics, continually struggled to meet the expectations of their major shareholders-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-but neglected their intended beneficiaries in the developing world.
A continually struggled to meet the expectations of their major shareholders-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-but neglected 分析该选项
B continually struggled as they try to meet the expectations of their major shareholders-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-while neglecting that of 分析该选项
C continually struggled to meet their major shareholders` expectations-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-but neglected that of 分析该选项
D had to struggle continually in trying to meet the expectations of their major shareholders-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-while neglecting that of 分析该选项
E struggled continually in trying to meet their major shareholders` expectations-a group comprising many of the world`s rich nations-and neglecting 分析该选项
我的答案：B
正确答案：A
B的错误主要是在于时态错了吗？用that指代expectations可以吗？
6
Digging in sediments in northern China, evidence has been gathered by scientists suggesting that complex life-forms emerged much earlier than they had previously thought.
A evidence has been gathered by scientists suggesting that complex life-forms emerged much earlier than they had 分析该选项
B evidence gathered by scientists suggests a much earlier emergence of complex life-forms than had been 分析该选项
C scientists have gathered evidence suggesting that complex life-forms emerged much earlier than 分析该选项
D scientists have gathered evidence that suggests a much earlier emergence of complex life-forms than that which was 分析该选项
E scientists have gathered evidence which suggests a much earlier emergence of complex life-forms than that
答案是D
E里面的that有错吗？Which的限定性修饰有错吗？
7 Officials at the United States Mint believe that the Sacagawea dollar coin will be used more as a substitute for four quarters rather than for the dollar bill because its weight, only 8.1 grams, is far less than four quarters, which weigh 5.67 grams each. A more as a substitute for four quarters rather than for the dollar bill because its weight, only 8.1 grams, is far less than 分析该选项 B more as a substitute for four quarters than the dollar bill because it weighs only 8.1 grams, far lighter than 分析该选项 C as a substitute for four quarters more than for the dollar bill because it weighs only 8.1 grams, far less than 分析该选项 D as a substitute for four quarters more than the dollar bill because its weight of only 8.1 grams is far lighter than it is for 分析该选项 E as a substitute more for four quarters rather than for the dollar bill because its weight, only 8.1 grams, is far less than it is for 分析该选项 我的答案：B 正确答案：C 想问一下B错误在哪里？adj形容it不行吗？而且后面跟的是four quarters
8 The loan company announced it would soon lend money to borrowers with proven records of their not paying back their loans on time, collectively known as the subprime lending market. A of their not paying back their loans on time, 分析该选项 B of not paying back their loans on time, a group 分析该选项 C of not paying back their loans on time, with such a group 分析该选项 D that they do not pay back their loans on time, 分析该选项 E that they do not pay back their loans on time, such a group 分析该选项 我的答案：D 正确答案：B 想知道record 后面加of 和that都行吗？ 9 Emily Dickinson's letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else. A Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumbering 分析该选项 B Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ended shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber 分析该选项 C Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and that ends shortly before Emily's death in 1886 and outnumbering 分析该选项 D Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother, ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, and outnumbering 分析该选项 E Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan's marriage to Emily's brother and ending shortly before Emily's death in 1886, outnumber 分析该选项 我的答案：A 正确答案：E A为什么错了，outnumbering可以表示结果吗？
10 Thomas Eakins' powerful style and his choices of subject-the advances in modern surgery, the discipline of sport,the strains of individuals in tension with society or even with themselves-was as disturbing to his own time as it is compelling for ours. A was as disturbing to his own time as it is 分析该选项 B were as disturbing to his own time as they are 分析该选项 C has been as disturbing in his own time as they are 分析该选项 D had been as disturbing in his own time as it was 分析该选项 E have been as disturbing in his own time as 分析该选项 正确答案: B B虽然正确，但是两个as后面不平行可以容忍吗？
11 Diesel engines burn as much as 30 percent less fuel than gasoline engines of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases that have been implicated in global warming. A of comparable size, as well as emitting far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases that have 分析该选项 B of comparable size, as well as emit far less carbon dioxide gas and far fewer of the other gases having 分析该选项 C of comparable size, and also they emit far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases that have 分析该选项 D that have a comparable size, and also they emit far less carbon dioxide gas and other gases that have 分析该选项 E that have a comparable size, as well as emitting far fewer carbon dioxide and other gases having 分析该选项 我的答案：B 正确答案: A 想问一下B，as well as是表伴随必须加doing吗？ 而B后面的having可以形容二氧化碳和其他气体，还是只能形容就近名词？
12 Because the collagen fibers in skin line up in the direction of tension, surgical cuts made along these so-called Langer`s lines sever fewer fibers and is less likely to leave an unsightly scar. A Because the collagen fibers in skin line up in the direction of tension, surgical cuts made along these so-called Langer`s lines sever fewer 分析该选项 B Because the collagen fibers in skin line up in the direction of tension, a surgical cut having been made along these so-called Langer`s lines severs less 分析该选项 C Because the collagen fibers in skin line up in the direction of tension, a surgical cut made along these so-called Langer`s lines severs fewer 分析该选项 D With the collagen fibers in skin lining up in the direction of tension, surgical cuts made along these so-called Langer`s lines sever less 分析该选项 E With the collagen fibers in skin lining up in the direction of tension, a surgical cut made along these so-called Langer`s lines sever fewer 分析该选项 正确答案: C 不懂为什么cuts是复数，后面的谓语动词要用单数
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发表于 2019-11-23 08:22:00
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