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OG10-167???

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-3 13:51:00 | 只看该作者

OG10-167???


    

OG10-167. Neanderthals had a vocal tract that
resembled those of the apes
and so were probably without language, a
shortcoming that may explain why they were supplanted by our own species.


    


(A)  Neanderthals had a vocal tract that resembled those of the apes

(B)  Neanderthals had a vocal tract resembling an ape's


    

(C)  The vocal tracts of Neanderthals resembled an ape's


    

(D)  The Neanderthal's vocal tracts resembled the
            apes’


    

(E)  
The vocal
tracts of the Neanderthals resembled

            those of the apes



答案是B。C, D, and E present
the inappropriate subject vocal tracts, which cannot logically govern
the second member of the predicate (i.e., vocal tracts cannot be said to
be without language).
            

and后面的so were probably without language是和had a vocal tract that
resembled those of the apes并列么?句子结构看不太懂,麻烦NN解答一下,谢谢啦!


沙发
发表于 2008-7-3 13:57:00 | 只看该作者
這樣會比較easy to understand ;-)

Neanderthals had a vocal tract resembling an ape's (vocal tract) and so (neanderthals) were probably without language, a shortcoming that may explain why they were supplanted by our own species.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-3 14:09:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢哦~~~不过偶还有一个傻傻的问题,嘿嘿,那么and连接的应该是两个句子的并列吧,前面是不是应该有“,”呢?
还是因为省略,就变成了俩个phrases的并列了,so只是表达了一种逻辑上的关系,所以就不用“,”了。还得麻烦您解答下^。^!
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-3 15:09:00 | 只看该作者
5#
发表于 2008-7-4 00:45:00 | 只看该作者
如果沒記錯, "the element of style"(書)說不用comma如果前後主語一樣&後面的主語又被omitted.
可是我看到OG對", and"的用法好像不一致, 可是不肯定....
反正從來不是考點 =)
"had a vocal tract resembling an ape's"跟"were probably without language"不能叫phrase...是叫predicate ;-)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predicate_(grammar)
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-4 02:24:00 | 只看该作者
got it........Really, it is a hard way of English learing.....Thanks very much.
7#
发表于 2009-7-1 16:26:00 | 只看该作者

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