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楼主
发表于 2010-3-18 13:50:42 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q16:
Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.


  1. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for
  2. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
  3. owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
  4. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for
  5. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

    在我的理解里, erosion, prehistoric glaciour movement 和 volcanic activity 应当是一个并列的结构,那么就不应当如E选项那样,
    而且within reach of 和within reach for 貌似都是可以使用的短语,不知道有什么区别?
    但是B的选项中AND后的内容这样安排也不合理,C就更有问题了,不知道在最后为什么要选E
    求指教
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沙发
发表于 2010-3-18 15:06:08 | 只看该作者
我认为是,后面作者陈述原因说:
erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity 腐蚀,史前冰川运动,以及被火山运动反转的古代含金河床,这三个动作,将黄金带到了任何人都可以用铲子挖掘的地方。这里的thrust to 不作动词,而是过去分词修饰riverbeds,后面从句的动词时put。

前面 Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task,是一个完整句,后面解释原因。A,B直接排除,A里面because of 接了句子,B里面that后面的从句修饰了volcanic activity,改变句意,而且就像LZ说的,后面的and不平行。
C选项的错误和B类似。
D也一样,错在that。而且伴随状语putting gold有修饰歧义。然后D后面的since从句也没有谓语啦。
E最符合原文意思
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-3-18 15:21:49 | 只看该作者
我认为是,后面作者陈述原因说:
erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity 腐蚀,史前冰川运动,以及被火山运动反转的古代含金河床,这三个动作,将黄金带到了任何人都可以用铲子挖掘的地方。这里的thrust to 不作动词,而是过去分词修饰riverbeds,后面从句的动词时put。

前面 Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task,是一个完整句,后面解释原因。A,B直接排除,A里面because of 接了句子,B里面that后面的从句修饰了volcanic activity,改变句意,而且就像LZ说的,后面的and不平行。
C选项的错误和B类似。
D也一样,错在that。而且伴随状语putting gold有修饰歧义。然后D后面的since从句也没有谓语啦。
E最符合原文意思
-- by 会员 venus2elva (2010/3/18 15:06:08)




其实我的理解是erosion, prehistoric glaciour movement and volcanic activity 共同thrust the ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface,希望是前三者并列,但是E没有这样,虽然A到D有错误,但是按我做题的思路,我首先就派出了不并列的选项
地板
发表于 2010-3-18 16:29:11 | 只看该作者
thrust to 不作动词,而是过去分词修饰riverbeds,后面从句的动词是put。

按LZ的理解,erosion, prehistoric glaciour movement and volcanic activity 共同thrust the ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, 那是什么东西 put gold literally within reach of gold literally within reach of 呢?
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-3-18 16:57:35 | 只看该作者
PUT的内容是THRUST动作的结果,我的意思就是这个
6#
发表于 2010-3-18 18:05:22 | 只看该作者
LZ你选哪个。thrust 和put不可能同时都做同一句话的动词

A的意思是对的,虽然because of 不对,但是无论你选哪个都不能改变A的原意,A并没有把LZ说的那三者放在一起的意思。A的形式可以错,但是句子意思,强调重心永远不会错。
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-3-19 10:18:23 | 只看该作者
只能选E,看来语法也是选相对最好的答案了,并没有正确的答案
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