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标题: GWD 4-5.7 [打印本页]

作者: ziwingfong    时间: 2005-2-3 23:15
标题: GWD 4-5.7

GWD-4-Q5 to GWD-4-Q7:


      Many scholars have theorized that


       economic development, particularly


       industrialization and urbanization, con-


Line       tributes to the growth of participatory


  (5)      democracy;  according to this theory, it


would seem logical that women would


both demand and gain suffrage投票权 in ever


greater numbers whenever economic


development expanded their economic


(10)      opportunities.  However, the economic


development theory is inadequate to


explain certain historical facts about the


implementation of women’s suffrage.


For example, why was women’s suf-


(15)      frage, instituted nationally in the United


States in 1920, not instituted nationally


in Switzerland until the 1970’s?  Indus-


trialization was well advanced in both


countries by 1920:  over 33 percent


(20)      of American workers were employed


       in various industries, as compared


       to 44 percent of Swiss workers.


Granted, Switzerland and the United


States diverged in the degree to


(25)      which the expansion of industry coin-


cided with the degree of urbanization:


only 29 percent of the Swiss population


lived in cities of 10,000 or more inhabi-


tants by 1920.  However, urbanization


(30)      cannot fully explain women’s suffrage.


Within the United States prior to 1920,


for example, only less urbanized


       states had granted women suffrage.


Similarly, less urbanized countries


(35)          such as Cambodia and Ghana had


voting rights for women long before


Switzerland did.  It is true that Switzer-


land’s urbanized cantons (political


subdivisions) generally enacted


(40)          women’s suffrage legislation earlier


than did rural cantons.  However,


these cantons often shared other


characteristics—similar linguistic back-


grounds and strong leftist parties—that


may help to explain this phenomenon.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


GWD-4-Q5:


The passage states which of the following about Switzerland’s urbanized cantons?


              



  • These cantons shared characteristics other than urbanization that may have contributed to their implementation of women’s suffrage.

  • These cantons tended to be more politically divided than were rural cantons.


  • These cantons shared with certain rural cantons characteristics such as similar linguistic backgrounds and strong leftist parties.


  • The populations of these cantons shared similar views because urbanization furthered the diffusion of ideas among them.


  • These cantons were comparable to the most highly urbanized states in the United States in their stance toward the implementation of women’s suffrage.

  • 这题为什么选A而不是c呢?



    GWD-4-Q7:


    The passage suggests which of the following about urbanization in Switzerland and the United States by 1920?




  • A greater percentage of Swiss industrial workers than American industrial workers lived in urban areas.


  • There were more cities of 10,000 or more inhabitants in Switzerland than there were in the United States.


  • Swiss workers living in urban areas were more likely to be employed in industry than were American workers living in urban areas.


  • Urbanized areas of Switzerland were more likely than similar areas in the United States to have strong leftist parties. 无关


  • A greater percentage of the United States population than the Swiss population lived in urban areas.

  • 这题E在文章哪里能找到答案呢?


    作者: ziwingfong    时间: 2005-2-5 15:30
    up一下 谢谢
    作者: helenefz    时间: 2005-2-6 17:37
    It is true that Switzer-

    land’s urbanized cantons (political

    subdivisions) generally enacted

    (40)          women’s suffrage legislation earlier

    than did rural cantons.  However,

    these cantons often shared other

    characteristics—similar linguistic back-

    grounds and strong leftist parties—that

    may help to explain this phenomenon

    Q5文章重点在强调,S除了urbanized之外还有其他因素来解释women suffrage


    作者: helenefz    时间: 2005-2-6 17:41

    only 29 percent of the Swiss population

    lived in cities of 10,000 or more inhabi-

    tants by 1920

    Q7 文章之前一直在比较美国和瑞士。谈到城市人口时,作者说ONLY29%的瑞士人住在城市。那么取非,在美国就不止29%的人住在城市。


    作者: ziwingfong    时间: 2005-2-9 14:01

    明白了。谢谢哦


    作者: chiachen1223    时间: 2005-2-12 16:37
    please help explain why Q6 is C but not D? thanks!
    作者: amacd    时间: 2005-10-9 00:36

    However, the economic development theory is inadequate to explain certain historical facts about the implementation of women’s suffrage


    - inadequate to explain = applicability


    This passage doesnt clarify anything..


    作者: annding    时间: 2006-3-10 18:28

    关于第5题


    文章后半段的主题是 urbanization cannot fully explain women’s suffrage in Switzerland. 先是一个让步 ,承认的确urbanized cantons 要比 rural cantons先制定women’s suffrage (It is true that Switzerland’s urbanized cantons (political subdivisions) generally enacted women’s suffrage legislation earlier than did rural cantons. )接着用一个转折,指明U cantons比R cantons 先制定women’s suffrage 的原因在于U的some characterics other than urbanization. (However, these cantons often shared other characteristics—similar linguistic backgrounds and strong leftist parties—that may help to explain this phenomenon. ) 此句中的these cantons指代U cantons.


    所以请看选项A和C: A正确地转述了文章的意旨;C错在shared with certain rural cantons,文中说的These cantons often shared other characteristics指的是U canton和U canton的share,而非U与R cantons的share.




    [此贴子已经被作者于2006-3-10 18:29:55编辑过]

    作者: ecochem    时间: 2006-9-26 00:55
    以下是引用annding在2006-3-10 18:28:00的发言:

    关于第5题

    文章后半段的主题是 urbanization cannot fully explain women’s suffrage in Switzerland. 先是一个让步 ,承认的确urbanized cantons 要比 rural cantons先制定women’s suffrage (It is true that Switzerland’s urbanized cantons (political subdivisions) generally enacted women’s suffrage legislation earlier than did rural cantons. )接着用一个转折,指明U cantons比R cantons 先制定women’s suffrage 的原因在于U的some characterics other than urbanization. (However, these cantons often shared other characteristics—similar linguistic backgrounds and strong leftist parties—that may help to explain this phenomenon. ) 此句中的these cantons指代U cantons.

    所以请看选项A和C: A正确地转述了文章的意旨;C错在shared with certain rural cantons,文中说的These cantons often shared other characteristics指的是U canton和U canton的share,而非U与R cantons的share.


    正解!!
    作者: adpang    时间: 2006-10-5 16:35

    E有疑问

    对"ONLY 29%的S国人住在10000以上人口的城市"取非是  美国超过29%的人生活在10000以上人口的城市,但是并不等同与生活人城市的人,美国就多。这是个范围差异的典型逻辑错误?


    作者: cccccc0    时间: 2006-12-18 17:33
    up
    作者: Sunflower06    时间: 2007-3-1 07:47
    以下是引用annding在2006-3-10 18:28:00的发言:

    关于第5题

    文章后半段的主题是 urbanization cannot fully explain women’s suffrage in Switzerland. 先是一个让步 ,承认的确urbanized cantons 要比 rural cantons先制定women’s suffrage (It is true that Switzerland’s urbanized cantons (political subdivisions) generally enacted women’s suffrage legislation earlier than did rural cantons. )接着用一个转折,指明U cantons比R cantons 先制定women’s suffrage 的原因在于U的some characterics other than urbanization. (However, these cantons often shared other characteristics—similar linguistic backgrounds and strong leftist parties—that may help to explain this phenomenon. ) 此句中的these cantons指代U cantons.

    所以请看选项A和C: A正确地转述了文章的意旨;C错在shared with certain rural cantons,文中说的These cantons often shared other characteristics指的是U canton和U canton的share,而非U与R cantons的share.


    解释好清楚!谢谢!


    作者: 像风一样离去    时间: 2011-3-31 12:35
    我找了好多帖子都没看出为啥C错了,7楼一言解千惑啊。
    作者: evelynqr    时间: 2013-3-6 16:23
    真心清楚
    作者: lyly85777    时间: 2014-6-14 11:07
    理解了谢谢!!!




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