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标题: with是否具备了修饰的灵活性 [打印本页]

作者: dkswoah    时间: 2014-8-14 15:52
标题: with是否具备了修饰的灵活性
每次做到with的题目 就很头疼不知道他到底在修饰什么
最近看一些帖子   说说心得
首先with引导的复合结构 他的逻辑主语  不一定是主句主语 千万不能通过简单的逻辑主语来判断
with的复合结构  我认为他在GMAT里面  大多都是以状语的形式出现的     状语是干嘛的 修饰动作的    如果宾语发生了动作  可不可以用with来修饰呢 当i然是可以的举个例子
Visitors to the park have often looked up into the leafy canopy and saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs hang like socks on a clothesline.
A saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs hang
B saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs were hanging
C saw monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging
D seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging
E seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, whose arms and legs have hung
题目选D
with arms and legs hanging就做了修饰monkeys sleeping的状语
但with的用法毕竟比较复杂   至于with ares and legs hanging 有没有修饰visitors (have) seen的歧义   我想 还是有的吧
曼哈顿说whose只能就近修饰 那么ABE 已经被淘汰了   只能留下with 这种相对较好的用法了    因为一个根本不能指代猴子   一个可以指代   肯定是选后者啦   

而且句子看多了  with有逗号的    基本上都是去当状语了     和ving有点像了      但是也不排除想做定语修饰宾语的  不过这种我就没见过对的
With the cost of wireless service plummeting in the last year and mobile phones becoming increasingly common, many people are      now using their mobile phones to make calls across a wide region at night and on weekends, when numerous wireless companies provide unlimited airtime for a relatively small monthly fee.
这句就是做的原因状语
   没有逗号的   就去当定语修饰就近名词 这种情况不多 而且用不好会有歧义

作者: ayoyoyo    时间: 2014-8-14 20:53
那个题目里面的with显然多少有点修饰visitor的嫌疑,只是比别的选项好而已。
作者: huluwaxibei    时间: 2015-6-9 09:59
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作者: cunzhang2016    时间: 2016-12-18 11:34
顶楼主!               




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