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标题: OG 12 41 比较中的省略问题 求解答 [打印本页]

作者: jiajy930809    时间: 2014-5-18 14:47
标题: OG 12 41 比较中的省略问题 求解答
To develop more accuratepopulation forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than nowabout the social and economic determinants of fertility.
A. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
B. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social andeconomical
C. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social andeconomical
D. would have toknow a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic                                         
E. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic

在prep 一题中,我曾问过类似的问题,其中一个解答是,如果要省略一起省略,要么都补出。

为什么这题不能全部省略呢?

附上上次的链接:
PREP 比较中省略问题 求解答
http://forum.chasedream.com/foru ... &fromuid=993387



作者: brfmzbjz    时间: 2014-5-18 19:41
在比较的结构中,原则是,前后完全一致的部分,才可以省略。
本题 they do 是绝对不可以省略的,因为它跟前面的 the would have to know 是完全不一样的时态
如果省略,则暗示比较的两边在同一时态,这是严重不合逻辑的。

同时,如果你省略了 they do, 则意思变成 a great deal knowledge 和 now 的比较
demographers have to know a great deal more than now about social and economic ...

比方,你看下面的句子:
I have to run faster than now.

看出问题了吗?
作者: jiajy930809    时间: 2014-5-18 22:54
brfmzbjz 发表于 2014-5-18 19:41
在比较的结构中,原则是,前后完全一致的部分,才可以省略。
本题 they do 是绝对不可以省略的,因为它跟前 ...

看出了




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