Early in thetwentieth century, Lake Konfa became verypolluted. Recently fish populations haverecovered as release of industrial pollutants has declined and the lake’swaters have become cleaner. Fears arenow being voiced that the planned construction of an oil pipeline across thelake’s bottom might revive pollution and cause the fish population to declineagain. However, a technology forpreventing leaks is being installed. Therefore, provided this technology is effective, those fears aregroundless. The argument dependson assuming which of the following? A. Apart fromdevelopment related to the pipeline, there will be no new industrialdevelopment around the lake that will create renewed pollution in its waters. B. There is noreason to believe that the leak-preventing technology would be ineffective wheninstalled in the pipeline in Lake Konfa. C. The bottom of thelake does not contain toxic remnants of earlier pollution that will be stirredinto the water by pipeline construction. D. Damage to the lake’sfish populations would be the only harm that a leak of oil from thepipeline would cause.E. The species offish that are present in Lake Konfa now are the same asthose that were in the lake before it was affected by pollution. 答案是C 但是我之前看到说assumption的题加not来看 若是削弱文章就是答案 那么A选项 加not后 就是除了这个pipeline还有别的development会有污染,那么即使有技术可以帮助解决pipeline的污染也防止鱼的数量减少啊(因为还有别的污染),这个难道不是削弱了么? 还有B选项 加NOT后就是 There is some reason to believe that the leak-preventing technology would be ineffective when installed in the pipeline in Lake Konfa 即有可能这个technology会没有用。。。那也不是削弱了吗? 然后我就觉得有点晕了。。。这不是有好多答案都符合了嘛。。。。 求大牛解释!!! |
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