ChaseDream

标题: og13,sc59题，速求详解，各位大神们，谢谢啦 [打印本页]

作者: fsi004745 时间: 2013-11-15 06:13
标题: og13,sc59题，速求详解，各位大神们，谢谢啦
尤其是e选项的what是怎么个情况，不太见过好像，也美看懂答案的意思

作者: haiyueqinhui 时间: 2013-11-15 09:25
帮楼主把题目贴出来吧
A leading figure in the Scottish enlightenment, Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what Marx’s Das Kapital is to socialism.
A. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism what
B. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism like
C. Adam Smith’s two major books are to democratic capitalism just as
D. Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism similar to
E. Adam Smith wrote two major books that are to democratic capitalism what

首先是考同位语，leading figure 是个人，所以ABC out。
然后是固定用法，A is to B what C is to D

不理解用法的话可以尝试翻译下面刘备说的话：
孤之有孔明，犹鱼之有水也。

作者: fsi004745 时间: 2013-11-16 09:42

haiyueqinhui 发表于 2013-11-15 09:25
帮楼主把题目贴出来吧
A leading figure in the Scottish enlightenment, Adam Smith’s two major books a ...

aaa,谢谢啦

作者: haiyueqinhui 时间: 2013-11-16 10:38

fsi004745 发表于 2013-11-16 09:42
aaa,谢谢啦

glad to help

作者: fsi004745 时间: 2013-11-17 08:14

The 32 species that make up the dolphin family are closely related to whales and in fact include the animal known as the killer whale,which can grow to be 30 feet lon and is famous for its aggressive hunting pods.
A......
C.include the animal known as the killer whale,growing up to 30 feet long and being
主要是这两个选项了。答案说A呢，which指代清楚，就是whale；而C呢，growing指代不清楚，可能是32 species。我对这个不太理解，我认为which才有可能说32 species啊，growing这种modifier不是修饰的最近的名词么。
还有是A里grow to be感觉有点wordy那种，C的being又是很好的平行。
收藏

作者: fsi004745 时间: 2013-11-17 08:16

haiyueqinhui 发表于 2013-11-16 10:38
glad to help

The 32 species that make up the dolphin family are closely related to whales and in fact include the animal known as the killer whale,which can grow to be 30 feet long and is famous for its aggressive hunting pods.
A......
C.include the animal known as the killer whale,growing up to 30 feet long and being
主要是这两个选项了。答案说A呢，which指代清楚，就是whale；而C呢，growing指代不清楚，可能是32 species。我对这个不太理解，我认为which才有可能说32 species啊，growing这种modifier不是修饰的最近的名词么。
还有是A里grow to be感觉有点wordy那种，C的being又是很好的平行。
收藏

作者: fsi004745 时间: 2013-11-17 08:17

haiyueqinhui 发表于 2013-11-16 10:38
glad to help

O(∩_∩)O~ 在帮我看下这个题吧

作者: haiyueqinhui 时间: 2013-11-17 19:10

fsi004745 发表于 2013-11-17 08:16
The 32 species that make up the dolphin family are closely related to whales and in fact include ...

这是C选项：include the animal known as the killer whale, growing up to 30 feet long and being

RON说过comma+ -ing形式，这个现在分词always modifies the preceding clause，主语是前句主语，修饰语与主句一定要有联系。

-ing形式前没有comma才是修饰最近名词。
which在句中一定是修饰前面名词，但是有个特例就是 N 介词 N，which可以跳跃指代

作者: alexzhou727 时间: 2014-4-19 15:31
二楼的解释太经典了，高人

欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/)