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标题: 急!全网唯一的题!!rather than 还是instead of [打印本页]

作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-10 12:42
标题: 急!全网唯一的题!!rather than 还是instead of
Professor Wendham danied his teaching assistant's request to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of to type them up using a computer.

A.to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of to type them up using
E.to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form rather than type them up using


答案选E

就两个选项有点搞不清。答案的解释居然是A中的them指代不清,可以指papers or students。 那E里不是也有相同的问题么??

然后这个地方主要是平行吧。但是rather than 后面应该是不能加to的。所以我认为A里面的平行更好。还是说在instead of后面的to 应该要省略呢。

请教各位NN。非常感谢!!!

12号要考试了还不知道会不会换库呢。。。急啊。

作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-10 12:44
对了。instead of 后面可以加to的吧?
作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-10 13:24
ddddddddddddddddddddddd
作者: chongyini    时间: 2013-10-10 19:13
of 是介词不可以跟to吧
作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-11 10:06
chongyini 发表于 2013-10-10 19:13
of 是介词不可以跟to吧

先谢谢啦!!!

所以不管是instead of 还是 rather than 后面都是不可以加to的吗?

所以要是to do形式的平行的话。都应该省略to咯?
作者: sammilulu    时间: 2013-10-11 10:13
in stead of后面应该跟名词,或者动名词吧;如果要用动词强调动作,那么就用instead 或者rather than.
划线句的前半句用的是allow to do显然强调的是动作,所以看选项只有rather than比较合适。(不知道其它选项是啥呢)
期待NN的正解。
作者: chongyini    时间: 2013-10-11 17:03
Rickyzy 发表于 2013-10-11 10:06
先谢谢啦!!!

所以不管是instead of 还是 rather than 后面都是不可以加to的吗?

我认为rather than是连词,可以并列to do,E选项中rather than后的to省略了。
作者: Rain's    时间: 2013-10-11 17:23
OG verbal 分册上sc95题有关于instead of 用法的解释:
the construction x instead of y, when x and y are infinitives, is clumsy
the idiomatic construction x rather y is better here

从语法的角度看,instead of 是介词,只能用于名词成分(名词、动名词等)的平行,而rather than 是连词,既可以用于名词又可以用于动词。

我22号考,不知道啥时候换库啊。。楼主加油,人品爆发哦!
作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-11 19:09
Rain's 发表于 2013-10-11 17:23
OG verbal 分册上sc95题有关于instead of 用法的解释:
the construction x instead of y, when x and y ar ...

今天已经换库了。。。。所以你可以放心啦!!而我明天考试。。。。木有寂静晃啊~~~
作者: Rain's    时间: 2013-10-12 15:28
不知卤煮战果如何?
作者: Rickyzy    时间: 2013-10-19 19:41
Rain's 发表于 2013-10-12 15:28
不知卤煮战果如何?

跪了。。。很惨烈。。。只能再来了。
作者: Indigolove    时间: 2013-10-21 14:47
Professor Wendham denied his teaching assistant's request to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of to type them up using a computer.

A. to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of to type them up using
B. that would have allowed students to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of typed up
C. according to which students are allowed to turn in their papers in handwritten form instead of typing them up using
D. that would allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form rather than typing them up with the use of
E. to allow students to turn in their papers in handwritten form rather than type them up using


A: them, pronoun problem
B: typed up a computer, doesn't make sense
C: turn...........typing......doesn't parellel
D: the same as C
E: is perfect

So we go with E



作者: Hliujing    时间: 2013-10-21 15:17
在我理解就是 rather than 永远优于 instead of
作者: kewpiedee    时间: 2013-10-30 02:40
From Ron

there's also a very slight difference in meaning. i'll bet you 99.99% that gmac will never test this, but ...
... "X instead of Y" means that "Y" was some sort of default / assumed / preferred outcome, but that X has been substituted for it.
... "X rather than Y" indicates no such preference; it just means that there were options X and Y, and, this time, X won.

e.g.
He paid with a check rather than cash.
--> He had two options, and chose the check.

He paid with a check instead of cash.
--> He was supposed to pay in cash, but he paid with a check.

again, the likelihood that this will ever actually be tested is essentially zero, but, there it is.
作者: 南蛮也爱球    时间: 2014-8-10 07:17
Indigolove 发表于 2013-10-21 14:47
Professor Wendham denied his teaching assistant's request to allow students to turn in t ...

楼主,这个解释很完美了!
作者: AMBER513    时间: 2019-8-24 16:19
看一下!               
作者: AMBER513    时间: 2019-9-12 09:50
Rickyzy 发表于 2013-10-10 12:44
对了。instead of 后面可以加to的吧?

不可以哦
作者: AMBER513    时间: 2019-9-12 09:52
1.  to turn in their papers in handwritten form rather than type them up,ratherthan连接的是一个平行的结构,所以them对应their papers,不会有pronoun ambiguity.
且RON说过,pronoun ambiguity不能作为排除因素
2.  The "of" in "instead of" is a preposition, and its object must be a noun.  Thus, "instead of" can only be used to compare single nouns, and the GMAT Sentence Correction seems to avoid even this use.  The GMAT also seems to avoid the "instead of" [gerund] structure.   The "than" in "rather than" is a subordinate clause, so the structure "rather than" is considerably more flexible in what can follow it.




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