1. 有being必死。看到含being的选项就删。在我做过的所有题目里面,只有OG一道题中being是对的,其它皆错。死亡率:99.99% 注意:being+名字是对滴
2. which不能指代前面句子,只能指代前面那个词,这一点也经常考
3. 现在分词跟在逗号后面,修饰前面句子的逻辑主语,不修饰前面那个词,经常考;动词原形就修饰前面紧挨着的那个词,过去分词也是修饰前面那个词
4. none of =not one of =not any of 后面都接单数动词
5. ones 不能指代人
6. 法律法规后面要用v-ing
7. with结构的独立主格修饰前面那句话,和前面的句子逻辑上紧紧相连
8. while表转折时,两件事是同时发生的
9. 句中出现两个过去完成时绝对错
10. 连着两个v-ing绝对错,eg: helping producing
11. there be 句型一般不选,it is .....that 强调句也不选。这两个定律不一定的,不能盲目直接套,觉得棘手的时候再用
12. this /these/that/those 这些词绝对不能单独指代,单独出现必错
13. to be done, be able to be done, to be doing, able to do, capable to do 这些一般都是错的。注意:be able to do, 对于这个撸主不敢说绝对错误,因为有的正确选项含了这个结构,死亡率75%,所以大家小心点
14. A as well as B 不能表示平行,A重要,B次要
15. who,whom只能指人,which只能指物
16.that不能指人
17. because of后面只跟简短名词或名词词组,不能跟句子。关于这点,撸主有点不确定,因为看到过有的正确选项because of 后面接了一大串句子。。。
18. one's doing 绝对错,比如什么their doing,its doing 等等,看到就删
19. 说number大小要用greater,不能用more
20. due to, similar to, different from不能放句首,看到就删
21. like 作比较时是相当严格的平行,不能接句子,不能介词短语,不能接to do, 像like a year ago, like cooking with speices 这样的都不行
22. ability 和capability一般都是累赘的,可以不用看
23. begin, find, discovery这些词没有完成时态,看到什么has been found的就直接删除
24. expectation后面要接that; hypothesis 后面要接that; suggest 后面要接that;hold 后面接that;
25. agree that...........but that,后面这个that不能省
26. help the doing 错误
27. such as +句子, such as + to do, such as +these /this/they, such as +when, 全错;A,B, C+such as 错误,such as 要放在前面
28. along with 做伴随状语,不能做连词,也不能平行
29. distinction between...... and......固定搭配
30. so much.......as.......固定搭配
31. in.....area(s) , 介词要用in, 而不是on
32. A is to B what C is to D
33. enough +to do, enough +for sb 只有这两个搭配
34. 一定要注意that所引导的名词从句,非常容易错
35. so...so that 错误,so....as to, so...such that, such.....so that这些全错,没这样的结构
36. less ,more 只能和than搭配,不能和compare to 搭配
37. when having done 必错
38. produce double, a doubling of , producing double 全错
39. so 和 in oder to 放一起,错误
40.up until 累赘,直接用until
41. twice as many as apple 可数名词
twice as much as water 不可数名词
twice the increase 抽象概念
42. 逗号不能连接两个独立主句,run -on sentence
43. make it adj. to do 错误
44. both.....and ......
both+介词.........and+介词.........
45. just as ........., so/as.......固定搭配
46. allow sb to do sty; persuade sb to do sth; prohibit/ prevent .....from doing
47. admire + for; authority +on; restriction +on;
48. reach for sth 伸手抓某事
reach of sb 在某人触及到的范围
49. just as A do, so B do 固定搭配
50. just like 和just as with 都很累赘
51. just as =what
52. likely /unlikely to do sth
53. method of /for doing sth
54. not only.....but it also 错误
55. not only ....but also 表递进含义;but (also)表转折含义。不能看见but also就要找not only
56. 一般进行时不能和现在完成时出现同一句子中
57. 一般现在时不能和过去完成时同时出现在句子中
58. not only....but also句子谓语由后面接的词决定
59. such....as.....谓语有前面那个词决定,后面只是举例
60. 注意squinting modifier, dangling modifier, misplaced modifier这几个不同,语法笔记有详细说明
61. consider A B; 不能是consider A as B, 也不能是consider A to be B
62. in particular 不如particularly 有效
63. eager to do sth
64. conceive sth as sth
65. as much because.......as because........固定搭配
66. so.......as .....只能用于否定句
67. limitation 要用fewer来修饰;temperature要用low来修饰
68. although 和though 一般都放句首,且后面要跟一个完整的独立句子,即有主语有谓语
69. for+ 时间段, in the last year/week/century,看到这样的结构就选现在完成时
70. having been, having been done, has/have been doing, to be done/doing ,这几个结构经常错,但撸主也不能称之为绝对错误。撸主看过两道题have been doing 正确
71. possibility to do 错误
72. more/much +adj+noun 这样的结构错误
73. at any time 是包括自身在内的时间点,不能比较
at any other time 才可以进行时间点比较
74. each 型独立主格前面要有复数名词,后面谓语用单数
76. it/they/them/their这几个代词很容易出错,一定要认清指代对象,若出现两个符合的先行词,则有歧义
77. but instead +noun 绝对错
but instead +verb 可以
78. view sth as sth
79. such+adj+that 错误,such...that结构用于修饰名词
80. date at.......old; date to......ago
81. in order to 和to 都可以,但若同时存在,则选to
82. 只有sale of, 没有sale for
83. threat of +抽象概念;threat from +sb
84. 没有at the least, 只有at least
85. variation in 固定搭配
86. the fact of 不如the fact that ,the fact that 不如 that
87. one 与another, some与others, each 和the other, each other 和others 搭配
88. with the intention to do 错误,这种名词性结构都不好,看到就删,因为其他选项会有动词
89. 虚拟语气:if+ present, then future
if + past, then would/could verb
if+ past perfect, would/could +that+ verb
90. not by......but by; not as.......but as.......
91. equip to do sth
92. endure for +时间长度
93. act like: 指行为或动作,主语是人
act as: 表作用,功能
94. even though 和but 不能同时出现在句中
95. sometime=at some time
96. amount of A, 不是A amount
97. the same to A as to B
98. advocate 后面直接跟宾语,argue for
99. estimate to be +时间
100. but with 累赘
101. confidence by sb 是错的,不能表示某人自信
102. it may be that ......绝对的wordy
103. only 修饰别的词时不能分开,要紧紧贴着被修饰词,永远不分开
104. instead 一般放句尾,instead of 一般放句首,instead 后面不接词,instead of 后面要加宾语
105. which, with, each, while, as 这些词引导的都是从属分局,不能做主句,所以选项中若只有这些词所引导的句子,则错误,应为没有主句
106. to be 这个结构要小心,错的占多数,但也有对的,考试的时候实在没办法了,就删去to be 选项,因为经常被判累赘
107. 关于可数和不可数名词的修饰词,less, few, fewer, little,可以参照语法笔记