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标题: gwd 35-37 [打印本页]

作者: swordhere    时间: 2005-1-4 11:30
标题: gwd 35-37

Q35 to Q37:



      Even more than mountainside slides



       of mud or snow, naturally occurring forest



       fires promote the survival of aspen trees.



Line Aspens’ need for fire may seem illogical



  (5)       since aspens are particularly vulnerable



to fires; whereas the bark of most trees



consists of dead cells, the aspen’s bark



is a living, functioning tissue that—along



with the rest of the tree—succumbs quickly



(10)       to fire.



      The explanation is that each aspen,



while appearing to exist separately as



a single tree, is in fact only the stem or



shoot of a far larger organism.  A group



(15)       of thousands of aspens can actually



constitute a single organism, called a



clone, that shares an interconnected root



system and a unique set of genes.  Thus,



when one aspen—a single stem—dies,



(20)       the entire clone is affected.  While alive,



a stem sends hormones into the root



system to suppress formation of further



stems.  But when the stem dies, its



       hormone signal also ceases.  If a clone



(25)       loses many stems simultaneously, the



resulting hormonal imbalance triggers a



huge increase in new, rapidly growing



shoots that can outnumber the ones



destroyed.  An aspen grove needs to



(30)       experience fire or some other disturbance



regularly, or it will fail to regenerate and



spread.  Instead, coniferous trees will



       invade the aspen grove’s borders and



increasingly block out sunlight needed by



the aspens.




Q37:



The author of the passage refers to “the bark of most trees” (line 6) most likely in order to emphasize the







  1. vulnerability of aspens to damage from fire when compared to other trees


  2. rapidity with which trees other than aspens succumb to destruction by fire


  3. relatively great degree of difficulty with which aspens catch on fire when compared to other trees


  4. difference in appearance between the bark of aspens and that of other trees


  5. benefits of fire to the survival of various types of trees

答案A,我怎么觉得应该是E






[此贴子已经被作者于2005-1-4 20:09:36编辑过]

作者: david_348    时间: 2005-1-5 17:03

注意前面一句中的particularly vulnerable to fires;通过bark tissure的对比,正是为了证明这一点。第二段根据这个很奇怪的现象作出的explanation,全篇皆以此行文。


作者: swordhere    时间: 2005-1-6 16:38
明白了 谢谢!
作者: 阿土莎莎    时间: 2007-11-13 14:25

怎么下载的答案是E啊

我选了A






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