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标题: PREP几题求解释！ [打印本页]

作者: meesh 时间: 2013-8-15 12:28
标题: PREP几题求解释！
1. For the farmer who takes care to keep them cool, providing them with high-energy feed, and miking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing ana average of 2,275 gallons of milk each per year.
A. providing them with high-energy feed, and miking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
B. providing them with high-energy feed, and miked regularly, the Holstein cows produces
C. providing with high-energy feed, and miking them regularly, Holstein cows are producing
D. provided with high-energy feed, and miked regularly, the Holstein cows  produces
E. provided with high-energy feed, and miked regularly, Holstein cows will produce

这题选E, 我选错了。。。想问两个问题： 1. the holstein cows为啥不行，为什么前面不加the？
                                                               2. 因为句尾each per year,所以我以为用一般现在时“ are producing”会比较好？一般有each per year这类词的用什么语法时态比较好？

2. Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the movies---less than those killed by bee stings.

A. movies---less than those
B. movies---fewer than have been
C. movies, which is less than those
D. movies, a numbber lower than the people
E. movies, fewer than the ones
这题选b，我选的d。。想问： 1. 为什么d 不行？
                                             2. b中movies 后的破折号不会有歧义吗？让人误以为"fewer than .." 是修饰“the man-eater of the movies”的？

3. In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive series of  experiments that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers' performance.
A. that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers' performance
B. investigating the effects that changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance
C. for investigating what the effects on workers' performance are that changes in working conditions would cause
D that investigate changes in working conditions' effects on workers' performance
E. to investigate what the effects changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance

这题选b，我选的a。。我不懂的是：1. a中的as to 是用错了吗？ as to 一般用在什么地方呢？
                                                      2. b中的句子结构是怎样的？是 effects［ that changes in working conditions（修饰effects）］ would have on workers' performance？还是 effects ［that changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance］？没搞清。。。

4. According to a recent studyof consumer spending on prescription medications, increases in the sales of the50 drugs that were advertised most heavily accounts for almost half of the$20.8 billion increase in drug spending last year, the remainder of which camefrom sales of the 9,850 prescription medicines that companies did not advertiseor advertised very little.

A. heavily accounts for almost half of the $20.8 billionincrease in drug spending last year, the remainder of which came

B. heavily were what accounted for almost half of the $20.8billion increase in drug spending last year; the remainder of the increasecoming

C. heavily accounted for almost half of the $20.8 billionincrease in drug spending last year, the remainder of the increase coming

D. heavily, accounting for almost half of the $20.8 billionincrease in drug spending last year, while the remainder of the increase came

E. heavily, which accounted for almost half of the $20.8billion increase in drug spending last year, with the remainder of it coming

这题选C, 我想问一下： c中的"coming from sales...." 是做动词还是做修饰词修饰increase？如果是做动词的话单coming一个词的话是个incomplete verb吧？那么这个句子就是个fragment啊，如果是做修饰词的话那也是个fragment啊这句子。。不知道怎么理解了。。。

求助啊以上四题！～求各路大仙！！救命！

作者: qiongle 时间: 2013-8-15 15:40
第一题，1cows 后面是produces，LZ觉得会是正确答案么？2，因为这里木有一般现在是，那只能选will do了

第二题 a number 不能跟the people比较，对象不对等。

第三题 A选项的their指代不清，之前有多个复数名词，会产生歧义

第四题 coming是come的ing形式，因为这句句子是一个短语，没有连词，所以不能形成句子，不然就会run-on，所以才有coming，变成come 就是run-on了

作者: meesh 时间: 2013-8-16 09:41

qiongle 发表于 2013-8-15 15:40
第一题，1cows 后面是produces，LZ觉得会是正确答案么？2，因为这里木有一般现在是，那只能选will do了

第 ...

谢谢楼上！第一题没有一般现在时，但是are producing虽是正在进行时但也是现在时啊，而will do是将来时，我以为没有一般现在时选时可替代的就是现在进行时了，所以这里还是不太理解。。盼回复～

作者: qiongle 时间: 2013-8-16 11:13

meesh 发表于 2013-8-16 09:41
谢谢楼上！第一题没有一般现在时，但是are producing虽是正在进行时但也是现在时啊，而will do是将来时 ...

这里的will表示一个状态，是说牛每年会怎么怎么，用ing变成一年不停的产奶了。。。牛也累了。

作者: meesh 时间: 2013-8-16 15:35

qiongle 发表于 2013-8-16 11:13
这里的will表示一个状态，是说牛每年会怎么怎么，用ing变成一年不停的产奶了。。。牛也累了。 ...

诶懂拉！！谢谢楼上哈哈～～

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