ChaseDream
标题: 有关SC [打印本页]
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-6 21:09
标题: 有关SC
都是复习中的琐碎问题
话不多说,就上问题啦~以后大家有问题就在这里讨论吧~
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-700719-1-1.html (附上OG13 12对照)
OG13 部分问题
1、 T1 fail in/ fail to 的区别, 我查了一下fail in 有不足、缺乏;失败的意思, fail to 则是未能做某事 。 Laurie的问题是,在前者做“失败”意义的时候,和fail to 的“未能”有很大的差别嘛? fail in doing / fail to do 是这样的IDIOM对吗?
2、T7
The intricate structure of the compound insect eye, with its hundreds of miniature eyes called ommatidia, helps explain why scientists have assumed that it evolved independently of the vertebrate eye.
我的问题是关于有些头疼的with,这里的with结构是修饰insect eye做状语成分?为什么OG的解释里说,如果用HAVING的话则逻辑意思就变成了the intricate structure "have"hundreds of miniature eyes. 而用with结构则可以避免这个问题,its就直接指代insect eye了?
3、 T8 In late 1997, the chambers inside the pyramid of the Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for cleaning and repair because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised the humidity within them to such level that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus was growing on the walls.
在这个正确句子中,为什么them此处指代chambers没有指代歧义。而C选项OG却以them为指代歧义排除呢?
4、T12
Carnivorous mammals can endure what would otherwise be lethal level of body heat because they have a heat-exchange network that keeps the brain from getting too hot.
其实只是想问otherwise在句子中的意思是什么?
5、T20
Retail sales rose 0.8 of 1 percent in August, intensifying expectations that personal spending in the July-September quarter would more than double the 1.4 percent growth rate in personal spending for the previous quarter.
想知道DOUBLE在这个句子里的词性是? DOUBLE不是可以直接用作动词吗?
另外就是这个题的ADE三个错误选项中都使用了代词 THAT OF ,OG没有解释,我的理解是THAT OF 指代的是前面的personal spending所以和未划线部分的personal spending重复了。这样的理解对吗?
-----------
梦之队那里无缘无故的被审核了,很不爽....
以后在这里继续吧....
------------
6、T35
B选项earning them at a time that aviation was still so newu for many of the planes she flew to be
这个错误选项OG上的解释我就不重复了。但是OG没有指出引导词That,我想问time可以作为THAT的先行词嘛?
7. T40
关于C选项 year only if non-OPEC nations,which includes Norway,Mexico,and Russia,would be trimmed
OG解释中说would be 多余
我的理解是only if 引导真实条件句,所以加动词原形就可以了,这样理解对吗 ?
8.T43
1)关于C选项OG解释的疑惑:
C选项BUT Laos with a population of only four million people, many of them are members...
OG的解释说,them is unclear 为什么这里说unclear呢?(千行说,manhattan提到过possessive noun is poor antecedent!)不过还是不大明白~
2)Laos has a land area comparable to that of Great Britain but a population of only four million people, many of whom are members of hill tribes ensconced in the virtually inaccessible mountain valleys of the north.
另外正确选项中,whom是引导定语从句嘛?(千行说的是,独立主格...有点不理解)
-------------------sth new
9 T132
Although appearing less appetizing than most of theirround and red supermarket cousins, heirloomtomatoes, grown from seeds saved during theprevious year—thev are often green and striped, orhave plenty of bumps and bruises—heirlooms aremore flavorful and thus in increasing demand.
(A) Although appearing less appetizing than most oftheir round and red supermarket cousins,heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds savedduring the previous year
(B) Although heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds saved during the previous year, appear lessappetizing than most of their round and redsupermarket cousins
(C) Although they appear less appetizing than mostof their round and red supermarket cousins,heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds savedduring the previous year
(D) Grown from s e e d s saved during the previousyear, heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizingthan most of their round and red supermarketcousins
(E) Heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds savedduring the previous year, although they appearless appetizing than most of their round and redsupermarket cousins
这个题我对正确答案没有异议~ 我的疑问在于,关于D选项OG的解释是“Beginning the sentence with the explanatory clause grownfrom seeds... gives it too much importance. It could be construed as the reason why heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizing, which is contrary to the truth. The sentence is also ungrammatical.”
如果Grown...放在句首和Grown...用两个逗号隔开,尽管都是修饰语,但是放在句首的时候更被强调。 可以这么理解吗?
------------------------- 7.24 STH NEW
10. T 134
Recently implemented “shift-work equation” based on studies of the human sleep cycle have reduced sickness, sleeping on the job, and fatigue among shift workers while raising production efficiency in various industries.
【OG的解释】Correct. The use of and in this sentenceunites the three parallel elements; the phrasewhile raising provides a clear contrast withhave reduced.
搜索了一些正确句子,还看到了RON关于WHILE用法的解释(表同时性;表对比)
但是只有表同时性的时候WHILE后才是V-ing形式,这里如果是表对比,应当接完整的句子才对...甚是疑惑
(已解决~多谢小默提供链接:http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/while?showCookiePolicy=true)
关于WHILE和Whereas的帖子(比较清楚了):http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=770110&highlight=While
引用内容:
1)意思是“当…时”,放句首或句中
2) 意思是“转折对比contrast”时,多放在句中,也可以放在句首。while表示对比概念的时候,两个事物要是同时发生(但是while本身并没有at the same time的意思,所以while at the same time是可以prep 1-96)
3)意思是“虽然、尽管”(让步)时,多放在句首。(=although)
4)表示条件,意为"只要",其意思和用法相当于as long as。while可位于句首,也可位于句中。
While放在句中时要特别注意,像OG12-131的A选项,ETS说while 放在中间表示“同时发生”的意思大于对比的意思。
-----------------------
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-6 22:06
收到,晚点上来研究和回答
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-7 00:08
我的一些看法,欢迎指正昂
1、这道题没有考察idiom,我个人不知道这两个是不是idiom
但是几个方面你可以考虑,如果你对这两个组合感兴趣的话
一个是in,一般是表示一个范围
而to很多时候表示目的,意图
而且ving形式,很多时候表达了一种确切,不断重复的动作
所以这里to do会更好
2、ron提过,comma+ving的形式,通常是修饰主句的主语和动词的。而且从逻辑上,该主语确实也可以成为ing这一动作的发出者。
it是完整指代(你也可以理解成非常精确的指代,就是必须是指代的原物),而且同一句里面,一般指代对象不会改变。因此its和it指代的是同一个事物。而with结构修饰的是compound eye,因此its指代的还是它。
3、them的指代问题,你先看千行表这道题的h、i两列,ron对此的解释
另外,我个人觉得有一个知识点也是比较有帮助的
就是代词优先指代的是主句的重要名词,其次才是修饰成分。在e中,tourists是跟在by后面的修饰与,而在c中,tourists是从句的主语。所以优先级别有差异,e的情况产生歧义的相对可能性更小。
4、collions的解释,or else,if not...then
5、这里难道不是动词吗?...
对比对象是expect的增长比率(就是og说的sales trend),和上一季度的增长比率。比较中,实际的先行词(也就是比较词前面的对象)是省略了的,而more than double(也就是比较词)后面才有明确清晰的比较对象出现,即the 1.4 percent growthy rate,所以后面是完全不需要再补充一个代词的。这个代词无所指。
这道题你也可以看看千行表的e列。
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-7 00:14
我又看了一下,第二题bat也有答复过同一道题跟你很类似的问题
不过我觉得那个帖子一楼的jeffery已经说得很清楚啦
你可以看看他的回复
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-741251-1-1.html
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-7-7 14:03
好嘛laurie我又来了~抱住!
第二个问题我正好查过帖。。。但是哪个帖子我忘记了。。。噗。。反正就是主语+comma+ing+谓宾这种结构,comma+ing是作为noun modifier遵循touch rule的。也就是修饰临近的noun。但是comma+with这种结构就是adverbial modifier,这是修饰之前整个clause的。
然后我也有问题!!!OG13.T86.感觉几个选项都不对诶。无论是a phenomenon(同位语)还是which clause都是遵循touch rule的啊。也就是modify drugs。但是如果修饰drug显然解释不通啊。。。好蛋疼啊发现一个split把选项全部排除了。。。。。
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-8 08:47
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-7 14:03 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
好嘛laurie我又来了~抱住!
第二个问题我正好查过帖。。。但是哪个帖子我忘记了。。。噗。。反正就是主语+c ...
touch rule是only part of the question,离得近就好是因为这样不容易产生歧义,但不是绝对的
曼哈顿也有专门的部分提到修饰不紧跟的问题
phenomenon是现象,drugs显然不是现象,逻辑还是第一位的
因为从逻辑来看,b这样的选项基本不会误导读者
张道真语法说,同位语主要是修饰核心词,但是在某些时候,也会就近修饰
所以,他觉得就近修饰反而不是同位语的主流
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-7-8 16:01
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-8 08:47 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
touch rule是only part of the question,离得近就好是因为这样不容易产生歧义,但不是绝对的
曼哈顿也有 ...
这样的啊。。。又颠覆了我刚刚形成的modifier的三观。。。
哎语法真是博大精深。。。
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-8 17:06
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-8 16:01 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
这样的啊。。。又颠覆了我刚刚形成的modifier的三观。。。哎语法真是博大精深。。。 ...
嗯,语法基本上来说,不会出现一条原则打翻所有选项的情况
这样的非常少
通常还是要多考虑一下的
而且语法大部分的规则,都是为了更清晰地表达和不产生歧义
所以规则必然不会是死的
只是说适用于大部分情况被总结出来了而已
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-8 20:16
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-7 00:08 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
我的一些看法,欢迎指正昂
贴一下~
fail in doing / fail to do
fail in doing 是在做某事时失败了,一般指这件事已经做过了,结果是失败。
fail to do还没做某事,未能做某事。
两者是有区别的。
aeo斑竹的回答:
having和with 表示拥有时,having一般都是修饰主语,而with的结构更为灵活,从语义角度看待。
Carnivorous mammals can endure what would otherwise 对cm来说并不致命的意思 be lethal level of body heat because they have a heat-exchange network that keeps the brain from getting too hot.
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-8 20:18
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-8 17:06 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
嗯,语法基本上来说,不会出现一条原则打翻所有选项的情况
这样的非常少
通常还是要多考虑一下的
同意小默的说法,有时候感觉GAMT自己也会推翻自己的语法~~
所以有时候就最好不要太纠结,希望大多数规则能够应付考试吧~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-11 20:41
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-7 00:14 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
我又看了一下,第二题bat也有答复过同一道题跟你很类似的问题
不过我觉得那个帖子一楼的jeffery已经说得很 ...
另外今天看到一个关于Being的总结:
http://forum.chasedream.com/foru ... g%E6%AD%A3%E7%A1%AE
或许会有用,不过being作正确答案毕竟是极少数~~
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-11 23:17
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-11 20:41 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
另外今天看到一个关于Being的总结:
http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=737502&h ...
谢谢laurie~我去看看~你要注意按时休息哦!
作者: xiqiong 时间: 2013-7-13 21:17
有木有继续学习呢~加油喔~!
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-13 23:05
xiqiong 发表于 2013-7-13 21:17 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
有木有继续学习呢~加油喔~!
惭愧死了 效率不太好
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-18 22:44
浮躁的时看看别人的坚持,这真的是个要下功夫的考试
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-862811-1-3.html
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-849212-1-1.html
http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=839696
http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=860679
读懂题是一切的关键 :http://forum.chasedream.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=865360
OG 1213 对照 http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-721551-1-1.html
复习中注意事项:
注重效率!!!
调整心态也很重要,今天看到帖子里一句话特别好,“要在不过分紧张的心态下,紧张起来。” 觉得自己有些极端了,要及时调整,现在的错误和积累都是需要时间来消化的。
http://forum.chasedream.com/thread-845916-1-1.html
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-18 23:07
昨天讨论了一天CR 和同学一致觉得方法不能太多了,用一种只要能解题就是最好 ~而且看懂提也很重要,要果断排除无关选项~
没有上午~眼看20号就要到了
今天做了一组CR 虽然还是错很多~
重新做了一些数学错题
基础两小时 单词Idiom难句
限时模拟了一组语法
再吐槽一下我真的不明白为什么会被审核
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-20 19:45
昨天打打卡在小汐那里
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-21 14:07
6、T35
B选项earning them at a time that aviation was still so newu for many of the planes she flew to be
这个错误选项OG上的解释我就不重复了。但是OG没有指出引导词That,我想问time可以作为THAT的先行词嘛?
应该是不可以。我搜索了og13+prep全部正确句子
time出现50多次,只有一次后面跟的是从句,就是T35
其余大部分时候都是不跟从句的名词或者表示倍数的times
所以你不用太担心这个了
7. T40
关于C选项 year only if non-OPEC nations,which includes Norway,Mexico,and Russia,would be trimmed
OG解释中说would be 多余
我的理解是only if 引导真实条件句,所以加动词原形就可以了,这样理解对吗 ?
if..., (then)...的条件或者虚拟语气中
if这一句是假设条件,也就是这一句一定要成真/确定,后面那句才有可能成立
那么从逻辑来看,if这一句中是不会出现情态动词的,无论是would还是别的
因为情态动词表示了一种不确定性(有语法书认为表示未来的不确定性,if从句可以用助动词,但是曼哈顿的五种分类里面显然否定了这个说法。说明至少GMAT不这样认为的。)
用中文举例:
如果明天太阳从西边出来,我们就去结婚吧!=〉correct
如果明天太阳有可能从西边出来,我们就去结婚吧!=〉wrong
你感受一下呢?
8.T43
1)关于C选项OG解释的疑惑:
C选项BUT Laos with a population of only four million people, many of them are members...
OG的解释说,them is unclear 为什么这里说unclear呢?(千行说,manhattan提到过possessive noun is poor antecedent!)不过还是不大明白~
2)Laos has a land area comparable to that of Great Britain but a population of only four million people, many of whom are members of hill tribes ensconced in the virtually inaccessible mountain valleys of the north.
另外正确选项中,whom是引导定语从句嘛?(千行说的是,独立主格...有点不理解)
them unclear,我个人认为是这样的,they/them/those的指代都是有指向的,有一定的限定性。而在这个句子里,只是general的泛指其中一些人怎么怎么样。所以用没有限定的whom更合适。中文中的“他们”可以泛指,也可以具体指代,和英文这里有一点不同。
whom带着的是定语从句,不是独立主格。
独立主格的形式是:a noun.+a noun modifier;
独立主格的作用是:用于补充说明前面的整个clause,telling more details,不用于修饰某个单词。
这道题里面无论是形式还是功能,都不是独立主格。
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-21 22:51
今天早点睡就是目标~
基础复习2小时
分析逻辑
千行语法
~~~明天加快速度~~~!!
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-22 19:22
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-21 14:07 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
6、T35
B选项earning them at a time that aviation was still so newu for many of the planes she flew t ...
6 嗯,关于only if 也就是说它和IF的用法规则都是一样的,对吧。
【MANHATTAN 的五种情况】
if……(then)
a. 表确定
e.g. If Sophie eats pizza,then she becomes ill.
= whenever Sophie eats pizza,she becomes ill.
b. 有一些不确定因素
e.g. If Sophie eats pizza, then she may become ill.
c. 特殊的表确定--用于将来时态
e.g. If Sophie eats pizza tomorrow, then she will become ill.
d. 不太可能的情况(将来)
e.g. If Sophie ate pizza tomorrow,then she would become ill.
if+hypothetical subjunctive , then conditional
e. 永不可能发生的情况(过去)
e.g. If Sophie had eaten pizza yesterday,then she would have become ill.
if+past perfect,then conditional perfect
以上是所有GMAT中的情况。另外,would/should 在GMAT中不省略
8 关于them我又考虑了一下
可否这样理解或者说记忆~
因为有介词OF所以用whom比them更清晰一些
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-22 21:17
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-8 16:01 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
这样的啊。。。又颠覆了我刚刚形成的modifier的三观。。。哎语法真是博大精深。。。 ...
小栗 最近怎么样啊~~有问题的话一起讨论呐!!![](static/image/smiley/grapeman/08.gif)
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-7-22 21:27
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-22 21:17 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
小栗 最近怎么样啊~~有问题的话一起讨论呐!!
呃。真是要羞愧抱头了。。。这几天一直没弄。。现在好不容易爬上了CD。。。羞愧。。我马上看~
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-7-22 21:44
T132我说一下我的看法好了~第一当然是Laurie你理解的,放在句首会有一些强调的意思,但是题意并不是想要强调heirloom是从去年留下的种子长成的。而是强调它与一般tomato的对比。所以不恰当。
第二我觉得从句意理解更重要一些。你读一读:Grown from seeds...,heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizing...就感觉heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizing的原因是因为它grown from seeds saved during the previous year。就像:Born in China, John can speak Chinese fluently. (没啥语法问题吧。。。我现在有条件反射。。。)但是如果grown真是heirloom less appetizing 的原因的话,逻辑上也说不通,而且题目也不强调为什么heirloom会less appetizing~
再次抱歉~~~这几天冷落了Mr.GMAT并没有及时跟上大部队~~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-22 23:04
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-22 21:44 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
T132我说一下我的看法好了~第一当然是Laurie你理解的,放在句首会有一些强调的意思,但是题意并不是想要强 ...
对哦~有道理~
它把although都直接给去掉了 所以整个意思都变了~~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-22 23:05
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-22 21:44 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
T132我说一下我的看法好了~第一当然是Laurie你理解的,放在句首会有一些强调的意思,但是题意并不是想要强 ...
另外我怎么有点晕~ 这种现在分词放句首修饰主语,是表原因?
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-22 23:07
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-22 19:22 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
6 嗯,关于only if 也就是说它和IF的用法规则都是一样的,对吧。
【MANHATTAN 的五种情况】
if……(then)
gmat中,if从句永远不出现助动词;then从句中,如果需要表达不确定,或者和已发生事实相反,需要用助动词should/would等
them/whom,我不是很能理解你说的of的影响呢~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-22 23:09
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-22 23:07 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
gmat中,if从句永远不出现助动词;then从句中,如果需要表达不确定,或者和已发生事实相反,需要用助动词 ...
我也不是很清楚,所以说的不清楚~~再看看能不能碰到例子吧~
小默thx!!
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-7-22 23:10
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-22 23:05 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
另外我怎么有点晕~ 这种现在分词放句首修饰主语,是表原因?
呃这个也不能说绝对吧。但是读着感觉就是表原因。这可能也要根据上下文。如果一定这样说也就当成是一个prefer rule,先用确定的语法点排除会保险一点~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-24 17:54
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-6 22:06 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
收到,晚点上来研究和回答
一个新的疑惑,小默快考试啦~如果有空就帮忙看看~~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-24 17:56
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-8 16:01 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
这样的啊。。。又颠覆了我刚刚形成的modifier的三观。。。哎语法真是博大精深。。。 ...
NEW Q~~~![](static/image/smiley/grapeman/05.gif)
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-24 20:23
-------------------sth new
9 T132
Although appearing less appetizing than most of theirround and red supermarket cousins, heirloomtomatoes, grown from seeds savedduring theprevious year—thev are often green and striped, orhave plenty of bumps and bruises—heirlooms aremore flavorful and thus in increasing demand.
(B) Although heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds saved during the previous year, appear lessappetizing than most of their round and redsupermarket cousins
(D) Grown from s e e d s saved during the previousyear, heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizingthan most of their round and red supermarketcousins
这个题我对正确答案没有异议~ 我的疑问在于,关于D选项OG的解释是“Beginning the sentence with the explanatory clause grownfrom seeds... gives it too much importance. It could be construed as the reason why heirloom tomatoes appear less appetizing, which is contrary to the truth. The sentence is also ungrammatical.”
如果Grown...放在句首和Grown...用两个逗号隔开,尽管都是修饰语,但是放在句首的时候更被强调。 可以这么理解吗?
可以这样理解。句子的位置变换,除了正确性以外,表示强调也是很重要的原因。
你想想倒装句,就是提前需要强调的部分来实现的。
------------------------- 7.24 STH NEW
OG 134
Recently implemented “shift-work equation” based on studies of the human sleep cycle have reduced sickness, sleeping on the job, and fatigue among shift workers while raising production efficiency in various industries.
【OG的解释】Correct. The use of and in this sentenceunites the three parallel elements; the phrasewhile raising provides a clear contrast withhave reduced.
搜索了一些正确句子,还看到了RON关于WHILE用法的解释(表同时性;表对比)
但是只有表同时性的时候WHILE后才是V-ing形式,这里如果是表对比,应当接完整的句子才对...甚是疑惑
嗯,能不能跟ving的形式,只跟while的词性有关
无论是表示对比还是同时,while都是介词,不完整是因为省略了前面主语和谓语
while的词性如下
http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/while?showCookiePolicy=true
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-24 20:35
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-24 20:23 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
-------------------sth new
9 T132
Although appearing less appetizing than most of theirround and red ...
many thx~![](static/image/smiley/grapeman/12.gif)
被你一点拨,我突然感觉到这个问题略傻~
不过,看了collins的例句还是觉得,大多数时候表同时性才用ing~
这个句子比较特殊吧,可能既表达了contrast也表达了同时
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-24 22:46
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-24 20:35 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
many thx~
被你一点拨,我突然感觉到这个问题略傻~
不过,看了collins的例句还是觉得,大多数时 ...
这里不表示同时=)
这里出现ving,只是因为平行的要求
因为第一个单词是sickness,所以后面的都需要名词性质
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-24 23:15
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-24 22:46 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
这里不表示同时=)
这里出现ving,只是因为平行的要求
啊 我理解的是应该和have reduced --- rasing 这两个比较吧
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-25 08:04
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-24 23:15 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
啊 我理解的是应该和have reduced --- rasing 这两个比较吧
对哦!是我说错了!确实是两者兼有的特殊情况!
作者: hemodata 时间: 2013-7-27 14:29
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-24 20:35 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
many thx~
被你一点拨,我突然感觉到这个问题略傻~
不过,看了collins的例句还是觉得,大多数时 ...
再来一道while的用法题。这道题的答案解释让我纠结的差点吐血=P
prep07的
97. (29753-!-item-!-188;#058&003991)
Industrialization and modernmethods of insect control have improved the standard of living around the globewhile at the same time they have introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemicalpollutants, having gone virtually unregulated since they were developedmore than 50 years ago.
(A) while at the same time theyhave introduced some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having
(B) while at the same timeintroducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants that have
(C) while they have introduced some100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants at the same time, which have
(D) but introducing some 100,000dangerous chemical pollutants at the same time that have
(E) but at the same timeintroducing some 100,000 dangerous chemical pollutants, having
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-27 15:32
感觉应该是选B 提高生活质量的同时带来了污染物
GMAT里面while的语义和at the same time 不重合~~记得在哪里看过~~
A是having修饰歧义
C at the same time修饰语位置错误/which 指代错误
D 同上/that错误 BUT违背平行
E having 修饰歧义 BUT违背平行
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-27 15:35
hemodata 发表于 2013-7-27 14:29 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
再来一道while的用法题。这道题的答案解释让我纠结的差点吐血=P
prep07的
GMAT里面 WHILE就是个神奇的词~语义不和AT THE SAME TIME重复,还表达了同时~加V-ing
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-27 15:45
在别贴讨论的关于 whether/if/ whether or not
Beyond the immediate cash flow crisis that the museum faces, its survival depends on if it can broaden its membership and leave its cramped quaters for a site where it can store and exhibit its more than 12,000 articrafts.
(A) if it can broaden its membership and leave
(B) whether it can broaden its membership and leave
(C) whether or not it has the capability to broaden its membership and leave
(D) its ability for broadening its membership and leaving
(E) the ability for it to broaden its membership and leave
误区1 :不存在whether or not的表达→ 存在,表强调,但不concise
误区2:IF不能表达是否→可以!但是在间接问句中
Manhattan SC
Whether的用法
I do not know whether I will go. √。
I do no know whether or not I will go. Suspect(wordy)
I do not know if I will go. 错误(IF requires a consequence)
collins
if :used to introduce an indirect question⇒ ask him if he knows her
有道:IF 表达如果时,在间接问句中使用
综上~~IF在本题语义中不表达是否
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-7-31 21:43
xiqiong 发表于 2013-7-13 21:17 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
有木有继续学习呢~加油喔~!
In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive series of experiments that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers' performance.
(A) that would investigate changes in working conditions as to their effects on workers' performance
(B) investigating the effects that changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance
(C) for investigating what the effects on workers' performance are that changes in working conditions would cause
(D) that investigated changes in working conditions' effects on workers' performance
(E) to investigate what the effects changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance
这道语义题好纠结~~小汐帮我看下~
作者: xiqiong 时间: 2013-7-31 22:38
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-31 21:43 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive ...
啊啊。刚开始大意了木有看清。In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive series of experiments investigating the effects that changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance
直接看句意:大致说,一个什么作品是一个一系列的什么。
然后再看修饰。前面修饰不用管。Ing修饰作定语修饰最近的名词。effect再由后面的从句定义。
这是最抽象的解题。因为你完整的解释出来很耗时。但是你大概明那是什么,找到主干和它的修饰就够了。
作者: xiqiong 时间: 2013-7-31 22:46
Laurielin 发表于 2013-7-31 21:43 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive ...
In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive series of experiments investigating the effects that changes in working conditions would have on workers' performance
翻译: 19世纪二十年代中期的H的关于西方电子公司的作品是一个集中的一系列试验的情境(这个试验是调查工作环境对工人表现的影响作用)
好吧。翻译的实在好恶心看着。所以抽象最美啊。
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-8-4 08:42
xiqiong 发表于 2013-7-31 22:46 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
In the mid-1920s the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company was the scene of an intensive ...
![](static/image/smiley/coolmonkey/01.gif)
嗯嗯 抽象最美~~
句子结构我差不多~~就是不知道为什么有时候犯抽,想不出来细节翻译的时候就抓狂了,不过语法也没必要,大结构大意思 哈哈哈~~
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-8-7 15:45
圆小栗 发表于 2013-7-22 21:27 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
呃。真是要羞愧抱头了。。。这几天一直没弄。。现在好不容易爬上了CD。。。羞愧。。我马上看~ ...
小栗~~
最近好不好~~复习的肿么样
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-8-8 17:30
Laurielin 发表于 2013-8-7 15:45 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
小栗~~最近好不好~~复习的肿么样
被逻辑整的晕头转向。= = 8月底就考了真是焦躁。。。
作者: Laurielin 时间: 2013-8-9 15:25
圆小栗 发表于 2013-8-8 17:30 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
被逻辑整的晕头转向。= = 8月底就考了真是焦躁。。。
我实在逻辑正确率不行~~
前阵子决定挪到九月份考了,实力不足以HOLD考试啊·
加油别焦躁,还有二十来天!好好练速度和理解~
作者: 圆小栗 时间: 2013-8-9 16:26
Laurielin 发表于 2013-8-9 15:25 ![](static/image/common/back.gif)
我实在逻辑正确率不行~~
前阵子决定挪到九月份考了,实力不足以HOLD考试啊·
加油别焦躁,还有二十来天! ...
你改考试时间了啊~挺好。。我也想改尼玛九月份安排了别的事情。。。哎怪自己万恶的拖延症现在才开始急。。。= =
欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) |
Powered by Discuz! X3.3 |