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标题: 今天一道数学题把我给难住了! [打印本页]

作者: splendor    时间: 2004-12-28 11:49
标题: 今天一道数学题把我给难住了!
Each document has both a paper copy and an electrical copy. Of the paper copies that are inaccurate, 60% also has an inaccurate electrical copies. Of the electrical copies that are inaccurate, 75% also has an inaccurate paper copy. 3% of documents has both inaccurate paper copy and electric copy. What's the probability a randomly drawn document has both accurate paper and accurate electrical copy?
作者: charmant    时间: 2004-12-28 12:51

记E为事件Electrical copy错误,P为Paper copy错误


由题意知:P(P|E)=75%, P(E|P)=60%   (EP)=3%


根据条件概率公式:P(P|E)=P(EP)/P(E)


所以P(E)=P(EP)/P(P|E)=3%/75%=4%


        同理可得P(P)=5%


所以P(E+P)=P(P)+P(E)-P(EP)=6%


所以Both accurate的probability=1-6%=94%


用文氏图应该是


[attachimg]24246[/attachimg]

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-12-28 13:12:24编辑过]

作者: blackhorse    时间: 2004-12-28 12:53

请修改标题,注明出处,参考
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http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=22&ID=31635&page=1

感谢你的理解和支持!

而且这道题目很多人问过了,建议你搜索以前的讨论。


作者: iloveqi    时间: 2004-12-28 13:05
以下是引用splendor在2004-12-28 11:49:00的发言:
Each document has both a paper copy and an electrical copy. Of the paper copies that are inaccurate, 60% also has an inaccurate electrical copies. Of the electrical copies that are inaccurate, 75% also has an inaccurate paper copy. 3% of documents has both inaccurate paper copy and electric copy. What's the probability a randomly drawn document has both accurate paper and accurate electrical copy?


好像本月几经里见过,inaccurateP&E占总的3%,又分别在inaccurateP和inaccurateE中占60%和75%,由此,可以求出inaccurateP占总的:3%除以60%=5%,inaccurateE占总的:3%除以75%=4%,所以accurateP&E=1-5%-4%+3%=94%
作者: blackhorse    时间: 2004-12-28 21:03
以下是引用iloveqi在2004-12-28 13:05:00的发言:


好像本月几经里见过,inaccurateP&E占总的3%,又分别在inaccurateP和inaccurateE中占60%和75%,由此,可以求出inaccurateP占总的:3%除以60%=5%,inaccurateE占总的:3%除以75%=4%,所以accurateP&E=1-5%-4%+3%=94%


数学不错,鼓励!!!
作者: zhaoshujuanw    时间: 2005-1-11 11:58

Thanks ,big NN


作者: 爱维的天    时间: 2005-1-11 12:12
以下是引用blackhorse在2004-12-28 12:53:00的发言:

请修改标题,注明出处,参考
【发贴必读】格式,编辑,查找功能解释
http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=22&ID=31635&page=1


感谢你的理解和支持!


而且这道题目很多人问过了,建议你搜索以前的讨论。



我推这个…
作者: soaring    时间: 2005-1-17 09:43
charmant真牛~
作者: feichiwu    时间: 2005-1-24 22:43

低等数学解法:设一共有100m,其中纸纪录错误的y个,电子纪录错误x个。75%x=3%*100m 所以,x=4m,同理,y=5m

没错的100m-5m-4m-3m=94m

94m\100m=94%






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