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标题: lsat-26-1-14 [打印本页]

作者: entia    时间: 2004-12-21 22:01
标题: lsat-26-1-14

Question 14-15
Kim: In northern Europe during the eighteenth century a change of attitude occurred that found expression both in the adoption of less solemn and elaborate death rites by the population at large and in a more optimistic view of the human condition as articulated by philosophers. this change can be explained as the result of a dramatic increase in life expectancy that occurred in northern Europe early in the eighteenth century.
Lee: Your explanation seems unlikely, because it could now be correct unless the people of the time were aware that their life expectancy had increased.
14. Which one of the following, if true, provides the strongest defense of Kim’s explanation against Lee’s criticism?
(A) An increase in life expectancy in a population often gives rise to economic changes that, in turn, directlyinfluence people’s attitudes.
(B) Present day psychologists have noted that people’s attitude toward life can change in response to information about their life expectancy.
(C) Philosophers in northern Europe during the eighteenth century made many conjectures that did not affect the ideas of the population at large.
(D) The concept of life expectancy is based on statistical theories that had not been developed in the eighteenth century.
(E) Before the eighteen century the attitudes of northern Europeans were more likely to be determined by religious teaching than by demographic phenomena.


答案a 我b 我没看出来a是怎么反驳后者的. :(


作者: hedonism555    时间: 2004-12-22 23:47

K   longer life causes happier mood.

L    people dont know they live longer==> deny the cause

to weaken L  ,  so just need to support the cause.

A  longer life  =>economic change  => happier mood

  the same to  longer life=> happier mood


作者: entia    时间: 2004-12-23 10:12
defense !!!! 啊,我看成了反驳! 谢谢楼上的 
作者: Bensontuo    时间: 2019-8-15 14:57
entia 发表于 2004-12-21 22:01
Question 14-15Kim: In northern Europe during the eighteenth century a change of attitude occurred th ...

14

Spot the question type: Method of the reasoning -> support

K: Increase in life expectancy of people in Northern Europe early in the eighteenth century cause people change the attitude of viewing the death.

L: You are wrong ! why ? people in that time does not aware of their life expectancy increased.

( L object K's argument by indicating that there is a possibility of people did not know if their expectancy had increased. )

So, In order for K to defend his argument, only he needs to do is to offer the instances and example of " people " actually know their life increased.

A. so the cause will trigger that other effect in turn trigger the effect mentioned by K.

( perfect answer )




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