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标题: 天山-9-31 [打印本页]

作者: gmatgamester    时间: 2004-12-17 03:29
标题: 天山-9-31

Q31:



Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists now understand this body of work to consist of both oral literatures and the written works of Native American authors, who have been publishing since 1772.



A. Scholars who once thought Native American literatures were solely oral narratives



B. Scholars thinking of Native American literatures once solely as oral narratives, and



C. Scholars who once had thought of Native American literatures solely as oral narratives and



D. Native American literatures, which some scholars once thought were solely oral narratives



E. Native American literatures, which some scholars once, thinking they were solely oral narratives



Answer: A


我觉得:A错在thought后面应该加that,这一条应该是gmat的规矩。



我选不出答案,如果让我修改的话,这样表述更正确一点:


Scholars who once had thought of Native American literatures  as solely oral narratives


请大家讨论讨论,谢谢!


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-12-17 3:34:13编辑过]

作者: gmatgamester    时间: 2004-12-17 03:36
另外,这里应该用thought还是had thought我也有点迷惑。一般说来,如果现在说起原以为,就应该用thought才对;但文中有once这个表示过去的词,是否应该用had thought更好呢?困惑ing。
作者: gmatgamester    时间: 2004-12-17 03:39
再想一下还是认为应该用had thought。
作者: joe11    时间: 2004-12-17 04:33

1. 谓语是 now understand, 说明主语是人, scholars, 排除 D,E.

2. C. scholars who once thought literatures naratives and recorded by..,  and 前后不对称,错

3. B. once 修饰位置不对, ",and" 前后不平行, 错

A is right.


作者: gmatgamester    时间: 2004-12-17 11:24

谢谢joe11!

我也只是认为A中少了一个that而已。gmat中不是宾语从句引导词that不可以省略吗?还是只要保证:在两个宾从平行的时候,如果前面有that,后面一定要有that。


作者: rings    时间: 2004-12-23 13:46
我也奇怪A的thought后面没有that,nn指教啊
作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-12-24 00:50
除了A之外其他都有錯

而且 think 後面的that 是常被省略的



from Longman



1 ▶OPINION/BELIEF◀

[transitive]to have a particular opinion or to believe that something is true

think (that)

I think that you're being unfair.

I thought I heard something.

He didn't think anyone would believe him.

Do you think I should call him?For some reason, I keep thinking it's Friday today.

The recession lasted longer than anyone thought it would.

Am I right in thinking that you have a brother?

I can't help thinking that he's made a mistake.

Do you honestly think I would do something so stupid?


作者: Pudding    时间: 2005-3-1 17:30
不需要that啊..."recorded...."分詞結構修飾前面oral narratives, 如果加了that, 得要變成 "that were recorded"...
作者: hades    时间: 2005-4-5 01:43
这个宾语从句的that应该是可以省的,记得在BY的语法书上有一处特意说明几个词的that可以省好像就有think,不过饥不太清了。只找到LZM语法P210 11-30关于省tell之后that的一个特例。希望有帮助。
作者: autumn_leaves    时间: 2005-4-16 23:19

这题是没法做了,怎么that又可以省了???

我是觉得没一个对的....这题怎么越出越怪了


作者: mmfoolish    时间: 2005-10-8 16:19

顶9楼,请问谁知道还有哪几个动词后面跟宾从的时候可以省略that?


作者: laihong    时间: 2005-10-24 11:51

that 省略是错误的,这条原则永远不变.没什么可以省的.



作者: lizhi7984    时间: 2005-10-24 12:00
gmat说,选出一个最正确的答案,是相对的概念,相对于其他答案,a是最好的,虽然有些不足,但是和别的答案相比算不上是致命的错误。呵呵,这样解释怎么样?
作者: jy533    时间: 2005-10-27 17:15
以下是引用laihong在2005-10-24 11:51:00的发言:

that 省略是错误的,这条原则永远不变.没什么可以省的.



错!

believe.think suppose presume 等动词后的that常不用 say see know propose understand后有时用有时不用


作者: z520m    时间: 2005-11-1 14:08
也许题目有误,A除了缺that其他没问题,C的问题大了,had用的不对,recorded没有逻辑主语。唉!还是相对正确,选A!
作者: chrislee0709    时间: 2005-11-8 01:03

這就是壞的題目所造成的後果


與我們明顯所學的有出入,難怪我們永遠學不好文法


這裡的a.的that絕對不能省,至少在ets的世界裡,這裡的that子句所引導的名詞子句當賓語(受詞),that絕對不能選,能夠省的只有定語子句that當子句的賓語才行,如果連這個ets自己的規則都打破的話,會有很多題目會無法選,也無法自拔,最後題目做的越多武功盡失,對與錯的文法都分不出,算是走火入魔了。


還有同志有人說是選錯較少的(取相對較佳),我不太同意,在邏輯題還可以理解,但是如果講到文法規則(corrective)還是用這樣的方式,我認為這就本末倒至,最後對於這樣的題目我認為知道各選項的錯誤即可,畢竟自己是拿比ets還要嚴格的標準在審視答案(對於修練自己的語文造詣才有幫助),量ets也不敢明目到自打嘴巴


作者: snowjing    时间: 2005-12-8 05:10

很多语法规则其实都有exception. 这题我也做错了. 翻看笔记, 记得白勇对此语法点有解释:


That在定语从句中做主语不可省; that在定语从句中充当动词的宾语,可以省略.


此题中, "(that) Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists" 正是做定语从句"who once thought"的宾语.


因此,A中的that省略还是可以理解的.


作者: 五大老    时间: 2006-2-24 17:40
以下是引用snowjing在2005-12-8 5:10:00的发言:

很多语法规则其实都有exception. 这题我也做错了. 翻看笔记, 记得白勇对此语法点有解释:


That在定语从句中做主语不可省; that在定语从句中充当动词的宾语,可以省略.


此题中, "(that) Native American literatures were solely oral narratives recorded by missionaries or anthropologists" 正是做定语从句"who once thought"的宾语.


因此,A中的that省略还是可以理解的.


这里的that是thought的宾语,是宾语从句,并不适用定语从句的条件,而且我记得很清楚宾语从句that在gmat中绝对不能省,这道题我觉得没一个对的,a看着错的最少,非要选一个的话,只能选a了..................


作者: 顾风    时间: 2006-6-17 17:48
我更愿意相信A答案是抄题人少抄了一个that
作者: pengfei1102    时间: 2006-6-29 17:08

意思 最大 的话. 选  A . 

可恶的 GMAT


作者: maggiecookies    时间: 2006-8-19 11:55

希望是少抄 that ...


作者: 期待蔚蓝    时间: 2006-11-10 19:42

想请问C中的had怎么错?

Scholars who once had thought of Native American literatures solely as oral narratives and


作者: 小小亚述    时间: 2006-11-21 16:20

主句v--understand的时态是一般现在时,所以had thought在句中并没有过去的动作做参照。

当然,C更大的错误在于and,谁跟谁并列呢?其实这里recorded by。。。。做定语修饰narratives
            

就算A不是少抄了that,也是5个选项中最好的。


作者: fengyun158    时间: 2007-7-29 23:09
以下是引用joe11在2004-12-17 4:33:00的发言:

1. 谓语是 now understand, 说明主语是人, scholars, 排除 D,E.

2. C. scholars who once thought literatures naratives and recorded by..,  and 前后不对称,错

3. B. once 修饰位置不对, ",and" 前后不平行, 错

A is right.

只能是A。


作者: happydongxi    时间: 2009-1-4 16:54
A中不需要that啊,结构是Scholars...now understand ... to consist of ...后边的不是从句啊,难道是我眼拙没看出来?看了三遍了!
作者: lmarceau    时间: 2010-1-21 22:02

确实需要that啊,thought是who引导的定语从句的谓语Scholars who once thought  (that) Native American Meratures were solely oral narratives...选个最好的,只能这样想了
作者: slr257    时间: 2012-11-12 09:13
挖个坟。。。A里面的that究竟能不能省?另外,有人总结过那些动词后面用宾语从句的时候that可以省略?我知道say可以,好像announce也可以。
作者: slr257    时间: 2012-11-12 22:35
再顶一下。。。




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