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标题: 大全762与OG42 [打印本页]

作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-12 23:58
标题: 大全762与OG42

大全762


     The growth of the railroads led to the abolition of local times, which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing from city to city, and to the establishment of regional times.


(A) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing


(B) which was determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and which differed


(C) which were determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing


(D) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differed(E)


(E) determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing


看了以前的讨论,说D不对的原因是differed表被动,而这里应该是主动,但根据OG42,过去分词有做形容词的用法表主动,不知道是不是我理解错误,下面是OG42


The current administration, being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and our exports failing to increase as a result of deep cuts in the value of the dollar, has formed a group to study ways to sharpen our competitiveness.


(A) being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and our exports failing


(B) worrying over some foreign trade barriers being removed, also over the failure of our exports


(C) worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and the failure of our exports


(D) in that they were worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and also about the failure of our exports


(E) because of its worry concerning the removal of some foreign trade barriers, also concerning the failure of our exports


答案是C,显然administration就是动作的发出者,也就是说worried在这里不表被动而是主动,为什么放到大全762里differed就不行了呢?


作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-13 17:12
顶,NN们来帮忙看一下
作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-14 17:21
继续顶
作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-17 22:29

NN们快来啊


作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-12-17 23:04
OG42 的worried是形容词



determined 后面有 by 所以用被动

differ from .... 就没理由用被动拉


作者: 小I爱漂漂    时间: 2004-12-18 08:44

我也不明白这两道题, 大全762中的DIFFERING,分词表伴随状态吗? 为什么不选A? which was为什么要省略呢?

og42 c中"WORRIED ABOUT....."是什么分句呢?迷惑ing....


作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-12-18 10:57
过去分词有做形容词的用法表主动

这说法我倒是不知道  但是worried是形容词 但是 differed不是 他只是differ 的过去分词or过去式

ABC的which 指 local times 所以 AB的was错

至于C 的为什么不选  个人认为是  前面主动   后面被动   

which were determined by when the sun reached the observer’s meridian and differing

were 使得后面的differing 感觉像是进行式

如果要并列应该是 which were......and which differed

所以干脆省略 即 E



不对请指正 !!


作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-18 17:53

谢谢,还遇见过一个与worried相同的用法,好象是 sth aimed....    aimed在这里也做形容词,那怎么区分一个过去分词能不能做形容词呢?如果遇上这样的结构,那么:可以做形容词则正确,不能做形容词则错误,但怎么知道能不能做呢?


作者: bryan0806    时间: 2004-12-18 22:48
我是用查字典的  worried 你查字典可以看到它是 形容词

至于别的词 我想要靠经验了  要不就用意思判断 像worry 担心好像被动的动词 不太合理 主动的worrying 还说的过 所以 看到worried应该就是形容词了

其他词 可能就要靠经验了  或是有人有个方法判断也请告知

不知道CD 有没有人把她整理成一个帖子

有发现记得发个讯息个我 我也想知道


作者: swordhere    时间: 2004-12-21 17:25
呵呵,谢谢
作者: yhzh    时间: 2006-3-27 14:32
我觉得这个differing是动名词啊




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