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标题: GWD里面的一道题,小弟不是很懂,希望大牛帮我解释解释,一战临近,CD求人品 [打印本页]
作者: 小傻瓜1992 时间: 2013-4-12 09:41
标题: GWD里面的一道题,小弟不是很懂,希望大牛帮我解释解释,一战临近,CD求人品
Approved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., also established the Library of Congress.
- AApproved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress that made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., also established
- BThe act of Congress, which was approved April 24, 1800, making provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., also established
- CThe act of Congress approved April 24, 1800, which made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., and established
- DApproved April 24, 1800, making provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., the act of Congress also established
- EApproved April 24, 1800, the act of Congress made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city, Washington, D .C ., also establishing
作者: bejamin1111 时间: 2013-4-12 10:00
B: which was 的非限制性定语从句wordy;making...表示伴随,made provision for the removal of the government of the United States to the new federal city这一句子是provision的具体内容,用that从句更加清晰明了些;
C: 中and的出现使得句子fragment;
D:中act前面两个introductory elements,这个在OG里认为是不争取的;具体可以查看OG13 关于第52题的B选项的解释;
E:中establishing使得句子无谓语动词,使得句子fragment
作者: kiwifoodtown 时间: 2013-4-12 10:00
LZ问题是什么?结构不懂还是什么?
作者: 小傻瓜1992 时间: 2013-4-12 10:11
kiwifoodtown 发表于 2013-4-12 10:00
LZ问题是什么?结构不懂还是什么?
我在prep语法中看到,这种题是要把分词结构放在前面的,就是done以及doing放在前面,逻辑主语也正确,the act,就是不知道如何选
作者: 小傻瓜1992 时间: 2013-4-12 10:13
bejamin1111 发表于 2013-4-12 10:00
B: which was 的非限制性定语从句wordy;making...表示伴随,made provision for the removal of the gover ...
亲,这是选项分析,但我不是太懂——(只有一个,违背常识)。小弟基础不好,请大牛赐教
选项分析
A. correct。The act of Congress是主语也是逻辑主语。
B. that引导的限定性定语从句改为了which引导的非限定性定语从句,使得国会立法案就只有1800年颁布的那一个,违背常识;making作为伴随approved的结果状语,逻辑意思不合理,其应该是说明act的作用,修饰act。
C. which指代太远不及A好;and的插入使得前面分句没有谓语,后面分句没有主语。
D. 主语前面部分冗长awkward;making作为非限定性修饰,使得句子表达的是act of Congress只有那么一个,违背常识。
E. The act of Congress少了限定性定语从句的修饰,使得句子表达的是act of Congress只有那么一个,违背常识;establish和make provision逻辑上是同一层次的,不应该把establish作为伴随结果(逻辑含义也变得不合理),所以要不把also establishing改为and also establish,要不改为同A选项一样。
作者: bejamin1111 时间: 2013-4-12 10:21
关于E的解释我的回答有点问题,现在有点事,回头完成作业哈
作者: kiwifoodtown 时间: 2013-4-12 10:51
看了LZ和2L的分析, 我觉得不准确.
A 选项正确,不作分析
B 选项修饰错误,which was approved April 24本来是作状语修饰主句,但这里作了定语不当的修饰了Congress,本应作定语修饰Congress的making provision 在这里却作了状语修饰了整个句子。
C 选项最大的问题在于approved April 24状语部分(虽然应用被动,但形式正确)形式上被升格主句并与established并列,严重改变了句意。同时which made provision修饰错误。
D 选项修饰不当making provision 应做为定语修饰Congress,这里作状语修饰了整个句子。
E 选项 错误最为严重,在结构上,把定语从句升格为主句,而原来的主句被降格为状语,严重的歪曲了句意。
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