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标题: prep 07 有一道题不懂求解答~~~ [打印本页]

作者: 406360462 时间: 2013-3-23 18:00
标题: prep 07 有一道题不懂求解答~~~
50. (34317-!-item-!-188;#058&007562)

Generally scientists enter their field with the goal of doing important new research and accept as their colleagues those with similar motivation. Therefore, when any scientist wins renown as an expounder of science to general audiences, most other scientists conclude that this popularizer should no longer be regarded as a true colleague.

The explanation offered above for the low esteem in which scientific popularizers are held by research scientists assumes that

(A) serious scientific research is not a solitary activity, but relies on active cooperation among a group of colleagues
(B) research scientists tend not to regard as colleagues those scientists whose renown they envy
(C) a scientist can become a famous popularizer without having completed any important research
(D) research scientists believe that those who are well known as popularizers of science are not motivated to do important new research
(E) no important new research can be accessible to or accurately assessed by those who are not themselves scientists

原文：通常来说，科学家进入他们的领域时，目的是去做important new research；而且他们也认为自己的同僚（their colleague)有着类似的动机。但是，当有些科学家由于向普通大众解释了科学后享有盛名，其他科学家就认为这帮出了名的科学家不再是自己的true colleague了。

D说：Research科学家认为不是因为newresearch而进入科学领域的人不是科学家—所以不承认！

可是我觉得E也对啊：E有两个no ，然后两个都去掉之后翻译的是：new research 只有真正的科学家才有。我觉得是assumption啊，哪里有问题呢？？？？求解答~~~~~~~

作者: kiwiya 时间: 2013-4-4 23:07
你对题干的理解不太对。

题目是说科学家们把有做研究的动机的人视为同僚，当有些科学家成名之后，其他科学家就不把他们视为同僚了。
为什么呢？因为他们认为成名之后做研究的动机就没了。

你根据这个意思再想想。

作者: 真武剑 时间: 2013-4-5 12:49
accept as their colleagues those with similar motivation这句话中，those是宾语。
accept (those with similar motivation) as their colleagues.
接受有同样动机的人作为自己的同僚。

作者: suyuximi 时间: 2013-6-14 00:49
楼上牛逼

作者: suzibi 时间: 2013-6-14 04:39
这道题是linke the gap
colleague --> doing important research.
scientist wins renown --> not a true colleague
链接gap:
Not a true colleague --> not doing important research. 答案D
原文讲的是true colleague和doing important research之间的关系，和是不是科学家没有关系啊。E属于无关选项。

作者: niclively 时间: 2013-12-15 22:35

suzibi 发表于 2013-6-14 04:39
这道题是linke the gap
colleague --> doing important research.
scientist wins renown --> not a true c ...

牛逼！
一看你这个我就懂了

作者: 争取一次就过 时间: 2017-1-16 22:49

suzibi 发表于 2013-6-13 21:39
这道题是linke the gap
colleague --> doing important research.
scientist wins renown --> not a true c ...

解释的很到位

作者: alex_heyday 时间: 2017-8-7 10:57

真武剑发表于 2013-4-5 12:49
accept as their colleagues those with similar motivation这句话中，those是宾语。
accept (those with s ...

同意！

作者: 大橘子 时间: 2017-8-11 09:06
优秀！

作者: alex_heyday 时间: 2017-10-3 14:58

真武剑发表于 2013-4-5 12:49
accept as their colleagues those with similar motivation这句话中，those是宾语。
accept (those with s ...

同意！

作者: Jason1989s 时间: 2017-11-13 15:20

suzibi 发表于 2013-6-14 04:39
这道题是linke the gap
colleague --> doing important research.
scientist wins renown --> not a true c ...

这个说法有问题把，Not a true colleague不是D表达的啊
gap
“colleague --> doing important research.
scientist wins renown／popularizer --> not a true colleague”
A -->B
C -->非A；推导 A -->非C

缺的逻辑链就是B --> 非C 推导C --> 非B
链接gap:
renown／popularizer --> not doing important research. 答案D

作者: 荔枝xl 时间: 2017-12-2 19:37
感谢分享！

作者: intelligenced 时间: 2017-12-22 09:45
Mark一下！

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