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标题: 一道PREP上语法题，求NN指教啊~~~~ [打印本页]

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作者: naryi    时间: 2013-3-20 11:47
标题: 一道PREP上语法题，求NN指教啊~~~~

Mideast immigrants' rates of entrepreneurship exceed virtually every other immigrant group in the

increasingly diverse United States economy.

(A) Mideast immigrants' rates of entrepreneurship exceed

(B) Mideast immigrants are exhibiting rates of entrepreneurship exceeding

(C) Immigrants from the Mideast exhibit rates of entrepreneurship exceeding those of

(D) The rates of entrepreneurship in immigrants from the Mideast exceed

(E) The rates of Mideast immigrants' entrepreneurship exceeds those of

为什么C用的是exceeding? 表主动的话exceed就可以啊。。？求大家发表意见，谢谢~~~~

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作者: kiwifoodtown    时间: 2013-3-20 12:00
LZ可以先研究一下exceeding 在这里作什么成分。

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作者: rylstar01    时间: 2013-3-20 12:33
首先从句子的意思来看的话，是：在美国，Mideast和其他group的企业家比率的比较。
因为两者比较的话，对象不一致的话一定不能少了that/those of等，所以直接锁定了C和E。

C：Immigrants from the Mideast exhibit 【rates of entrepreneurship [exceeding those of virtually every other immigrant group]】 in the increasingly diverse United States economy.
C中的exceeding起到一个Modifier的作用，对rates of entrepreneurship的修饰；同时those指代的是前面的rates of entrepreneurship，正确的对比了Mideast与other group的rates。如果改成exceed的话，那么句中就有两个动词了。

E：由于主谓不一致，the rates与exceeds主谓不一致。而且E中的对比不合适，the rates of Mideast immigrants' entrepreneurship 与 those of [the rates of] every other immigrant group 对比。即of后的对象不一致，一个是entrepreneurship，另一个是immigrant group

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作者: naryi    时间: 2013-3-21 06:43
哦哦 我懂了哈 谢谢大家

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作者: shjtSAIF    时间: 2015-8-18 04:31
exhibit这个动词用得好陌生，该解释为呈现？

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作者: mia7017    时间: 2018-8-11 18:34
Mark一下！               

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