谢谢狗主非常爱你哈哈作者: lilacs 时间: 2013-1-7 06:38 标题: 贴一个法国女剧作家的背景资料：French Female Composer Facts French Female Composer Facts Composer Marie Quinault was awarded the Order of St. Michael by the King of France for her compositions. The celebrated composer Natalie Boulanger was awarded the Maitre de Chapelle of H.H. The Prince of Monaco, and was the first woman to conduct the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra of London, England. Composer Caroline Wuiet was pronounced a musical prodigy at the age of 5, and her musical education was supervised by Queen Marie Antoinette. French composer Germaine Tailleferre was the first and only female member of the musical society Les Six (Durey, Auric, Milhaud, Honneger and Poulenc). Notable French Female Composers Louise Angelique Bertin was born in Roche, February 15, 1805 and died at Paris, April 26, 1877. She was a pianist, composer, contralto and an artist, who had studied composition with Fetis. Guy Mannering, her first opera, was performed privately, but her second, Le Loup Garou, performed in Paris, was an instant success, as were Faust (1831) and La Esmeralda (1836), with text by Victor Hugo. Bertin went on to compose in various genres, including songs, choruses and string quartets. She was the author of a collection of verse, Les Glances, Paris, 1842, for which she was awarded a prize from the French Academy. Lili Boulanger Lili Juliette Marie Olga Boulanger (born 1893, died 1918), the younger sister of Nadia Boulanger, won the Grand Prix de Rome while a student of the Paris Conservatoire. She composed the cantata Faust etHelene, symphonic poems D'un Soir Triste and D'un Matin de Printemps, two psalms with orchestra, and a string quartet. Selections from her song cycle Clarieres dans le Ciel and Nocturne have been recorded on the Gemini Hall label. She died at the age of 25, leaving a legacy of several fine compositions for such a young person. Cecile Chaminade Cecile Louise-Stephanie Chaminade was born at Paris in 1857 and died at Monte Carlo in 1944. She began composing at the age of 8 and during her long lifetime she composed many works of merit, including salon pieces for piano...one of which, "The Scarf Dance"...became very famous; songs, a Concertstueck for piano and orchestra; a Concertino for flute (which also became famous); a ballet "Callirhoe"; orchestral suites and the opera-comique "La Sevillane." Her "Caprice Espagnole," Op.67, was recorded on the Gemini Hall label. Germaine Tailleferre Germaine Tailleferre was born at Pau-St.-Maur in April of 1892 and was a student of composition with Maurice Ravel. Her works encompassed every genre and type of music, including quartets, violin sonatas, a piano concerto, ballets, a concerto for two pianos, voice and orchestra, and many other works. Her "Chansons Francaises," for voice and instruments was performed at the Liege Festival of theInternational Society for Contemporary Music in 1930. A Concertino for harp and Orchestra was performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra in 1927. This remarkable group of French women composers worked side by side with their male counterparts in the making of great music. Source "Women of Notes: 1,000 Women Composers Born Before 1900." Richards Rosen Press, NY,1978
Divided into two parts, the book first delves into a prehistoryprehistory, period of human evolution before writing was invented and records kept. The term was coined by Daniel Wilson in 1851. It is followed by protohistory, the period for which we have some records but must still rely largely on archaeological evidence to .....Click the link for more information. of the topic by discussing in turn women authors, their education, operatic politics, and lastly "authority and identity," all from a feminist perspective
书的第二部分主要写Isabelle de Charriere 。推测机经里提到一个女剧作家写的象小说，可能是她。有人专门翻译和评价了 the recent ten-volume edition of her works 。机经里提到了什么10篇，也有可能指她的10篇作品。两个考题也都可能和她有关。因为她是整本书的女主角。
Although she lacked the talent and discipline for composition, she excelled in employing the theme of music in her novels as a metaphor for the invisible feelings of her heroines. She also excelled as a truthful chronicler of every detail of her failed quest in a voluminous correspondence。作者: liyanan010 时间: 2013-1-7 07:08
提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽作者: 自然猴 时间: 2013-1-7 10:52
mark一下！作者: 自然猴 时间: 2013-1-7 11:02
这是一月的阅读机经？？作者: gcgc831 时间: 2013-1-15 18:10
谢谢柠檬！幸苦了！