Firms traditionally claim that they
downsize (i.e., make permanent
personnel cuts) for economic reasons,
Line laying off supposedly unnecessary staff
(5) in an attempt to become more efficient
and competitive. Organization theory
would explain this reasoning as an
example of the “economic rationality”
that it assumes underlies all organi-
(10) zational activities. There is evidence
that firms believe they are behaving
rationally whenever they downsize; yet
recent research has shown that the
actual economic effects of downsizing
(15) are often negative for firms. Thus,
organization theory cannot adequately
explain downsizing; non-economic
factors must also be considered.
One such factor is the evolution of
(20) downsizing into a powerful business
myth: managers simply believe that
downsizing is efficacious. Moreover,
downsizing nowadays is greeted
favorably by the business press; the
(25) press often refers to soaring stock
prices of downsizing firms (even though
research shows that stocks usually
rise only briefly after downsizing and
then suffer a prolonged decline).
(30) Once viewed as a sign of desperation,
downsizing is now viewed as a signal
that firms are serious about competing
in the global marketplace; such signals
are received positively by key actors—
(35) financial analysts, consultants,
shareholders—who supply firms with
vital organizing resources. Thus, even
if downsizers do not become economi-
cally more efficient, downsizing’s mythic
(40) properties give them added prestige
in the business community, enhancing
their survival prospects.
According to the passage, the “key actors” (line 34) view a firm’s downsizing activities as an indication of the firm’s
答案是B,可我怎么都觉得很明显应该是C嘛,这道题在gwd中没人讨论过,难道大家都没问题吗?.....哪位兄弟帮忙指正一下。
It should be E.
downsizing is now viewed as a signal
that firms are serious about competing
in the global marketplace;
...
downsizing’s mythic
(40) properties give them added prestige
in the business community, enhancing
their survival prospects.
多谢!我在觉得B明显不对的同时也被它误导了,老往inability上去想,呵呵。
我也认为是E,由 ...that firms are serious about competing in global marketplace能推知;
有不同看法吗?
btw:另外阅读区的GWD讨论汇总的置顶怎么不见了?
我的也是,好像GWD有几个版本
还好这道题比较正常~~~呵呵
我的也是,好像GWD有几个版本
还好这道题比较正常~~~呵呵
nod非常赞同的说
It should be E.
downsizing is now viewed as a signal
that firms are serious about competing
in the global marketplace;
...
downsizing’s mythic
(40) properties give them added prestige
in the business community, enhancing
their survival prospects.
肯定樓上的定位
選項B 跟文章無關,沒有任何字眼顯示有任何關聯 故不選
定位清楚, 毫無疑問是Key factor正面地的肯定downsizer的做法
因為此種企業瘦身的做法被認為是力爭國際市場的表徵
答案是 E
我的37题也是逻辑题
不知道还有没有别的GWD套题版本不一样的?
应该是E
B中inability的负面评价是错的
昏死...
37是一道逻辑题目....
怎么又变成一道阅读题了.......
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