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标题: 请教语法大全中一道题 [打印本页]

作者: lukrenee    时间: 2004-11-14 07:02
标题: 请教语法大全中一道题

14.   A little under a million years ago, the briny waters of the Baltic Sea began flooding into the cold North Atlantic: geologists are still debating whether the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm.


(A) whether the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm


(B) if the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm


(C) about whether the flood was gradual or cataclysmic


(D) whether the flood was gradual or cataclysmicD


(E) whether the flood was gradual or it created a cataclysm


为何是D不是A?


从语法上gradual 与cataclysmic不对称,而was gradual or created a cataclysm是对称的,从语义上,大水不是灾祸而是引起了灾祸,是不是因为created动作发出者必须是人?但牛津字典里有用抽象名词做主语的例句。请NN指点


作者: joe11    时间: 2004-11-14 09:49
No offensive, but , please use the Search function.
作者: lemonles    时间: 2004-11-15 04:29
以下是引用lukrenee在2004-11-14 7:02:00的发言:

14.   A little under a million years ago, the briny waters of the Baltic Sea began flooding into the cold North Atlantic: geologists are still debating whether the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm.


(A) whether the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm


(B) if the flood was gradual or created a cataclysm


(C) about whether the flood was gradual or cataclysmic


(D) whether the flood was gradual or cataclysmicD


(E) whether the flood was gradual or it created a cataclysm


为何是D不是A?


从语法上gradual 与cataclysmic不对称,而was gradual or created a cataclysm是对称的,从语义上,大水不是灾祸而是引起了灾祸,是不是因为created动作发出者必须是人?但牛津字典里有用抽象名词做主语的例句。请NN指点



gradual 与cataclysmic是对称的,因为它们都是形容词,组成系表结构。


如果用被动语态,be created,那么就表示flood是被人创造的,显然水灾是自然发生的,因此不能用被动语态。


作者: lukrenee    时间: 2004-11-15 06:45
多谢,没看到D里是个ADJ,怪我自己




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