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标题: og16题 [打印本页]

作者: wwwhahchn    时间: 2004-11-10 00:45
标题: og16题

16.Unlike a typical automobile loan, which requires a fifteen- to twenty-percent down payment, the lease-loan buyer is not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.


(A)the lease-loan buyer is not required to make


(B)with lease-loan buying there is no requirement of


(C)lease-loan buyers are not required to make


(D)for the lease-loan buyer there is no requirement of


(E)a lease-loan does not require the buyer to make


OG解释:In choice C, buyers makes the comparison inconsistent in number as well as illogical.(黑体部分是不是说buyers是复数,而atypical automobile loan是单数,所以不对?我想问,如果单独看这句话:Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这样对不对?Lease-loan buyers和an initial deposit可以搭配吗?要不要把Lease-loan buyers改成a lease-loan buyer,或者把an initial deposit改成initial deposits?)Choices B and D are also imprecise and awkward.(这句话指的是什么?我怎么觉得there be的句型好像很少有对的时候?)


谢谢啦!!


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-11-13 11:40:18编辑过]

作者: 古镯    时间: 2004-11-10 07:56

In choice C, buyers makes the comparison inconsistent in number as well as illogical.(黑体部分是不是说buyers是复数,而atypical automobile loan是单数,所以不对?我想问,如果单独看这句话:Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这样对不对?

C因为两点错误,loan和lease-loan buyers,一在逻辑意义上不平行,二在单复数上不平行

Choices B and D are also imprecise and awkward.(这句话指的是什么?我怎么觉得there be的句型好像很少有对的时候?)

BD同样也是平行的错误,把loan和介词短语并列,同时这个介词短语还很罗嗦


作者: wwwhahchn    时间: 2004-11-10 10:45
如果单独看这句话:Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这样对不对?Lease-loan buyers和an initial deposit可以搭配吗?要不要把Lease-loan buyers改成a lease-loan buyer,或者把an initial deposit改成initial deposits?
作者: 古镯    时间: 2004-11-10 11:23

如果不看逻辑的意义,仅仅从语法角度来考虑,根据名词的单复数主谓一致原则

Lease-loan buyers are .....

A Lease-loan buyer is ......

但本身因为require用法的原因,这里这2个句子都是错的!永远记住require的用法

require

Ø       require sb. to do sth.

Ø       require of sb. to do sth.

Ø       require that

Ø       require of sb. sth.

OG61The Gorton-Dodd bill requires that a bank disclose to its customers how long it will delay access to funds from deposited checks.

(D) a bank that it should disclose to its customers how long it will delay access to funds from a depos­ited check

In D, requires a bank that it should is ungrammatical; requires that a bank is the appropriate idiom.

OG67Congress is debating a bill requiring certain employers to provide workers with unpaid leave so that they can care for sick or newborn children.


作者: wwwhahchn    时间: 2004-11-10 11:40

真是太牛了!!我怎么就记不住这些用法?!

有require of sb. to do sth.这种用法吗?我觉得require sb. to do sth.这种用法我见得比较多

Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这句话是require sb. to do sth.的被动形式,是不是require不用被动?

还有,是不是主谓一致就行了?要不要看主语和宾语是否一致?


作者: 古镯    时间: 2004-11-10 12:01

有require of sb. to do sth.这种用法吗?我觉得require sb. to do sth.这种用法我见得比较多

OG常常考2种,除了mm说的这种,还有require of sb. sth.

Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这句话是require sb. to do sth.的被动形式,是不是require不用被动?

被动,ETS不喜欢,除了少数的逻辑题需用被动外

还有,是不是主谓一致就行了?要不要看主语和宾语是否一致?

在典型的be平行题中存在需要主宾形态一致的要求,举例to do is to do,本题不需要


作者: wwwhahchn    时间: 2004-11-10 12:08

抱歉!!我没说清楚,我的意思是主语和宾语的单复数是否需要一致?例如Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.中的buyers和an initial deposit

谢谢!!


作者: wwwhahchn    时间: 2004-11-11 09:57
upup
作者: TakeItEasy1    时间: 2005-5-1 20:03

Ø       require of sb. sth

                       require of sb. to do sth.

这两种用法都有吗?为什么没有看到过,能否给出具体的例子?


作者: hhl3000    时间: 2005-8-3 16:26




如果单独看这句话:Lease-loan buyers are not required to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle.这样对不对?Lease-loan buyers和an initial deposit可以搭配吗?要不要把Lease-loan buyers改成a lease-loan buyer,或者把an initial deposit改成initial deposits?

作者: dengpeiqi    时间: 2005-8-19 18:05
根据新东方的笔记 ,require of sb. to do sth. require sb. that是错误的表达
作者: wingkim    时间: 2005-8-30 21:02
以下是引用dengpeiqi在2005-8-19 18:05:00的发言:
根据新东方的笔记 ,require of sb. to do sth. require sb. that是错误的表达

根据白勇的《GMAT语法全解》require sb. to do sth.;require of sb. sth.;require of sb. to do sth.;require that这四种用法都在GMAT的考试当中出现,都是对的用法,除此之外都是错。
作者: lanyuqi    时间: 2006-10-6 16:58

可是根据新东方的讲义

require of sb that

require sb to do sth

require that

只有三种用法啊


作者: 鹰飞天    时间: 2008-3-28 10:44

不知道怎么办。lODC上很清楚写着be required to do sth,那么是不是只要ets中同时出现了被动和主动,优先选择主动?

另外,怎么能够较快的熟悉各种习惯用法呢? 


作者: 鹰飞天    时间: 2008-3-28 10:46
我的意思是如果没有其他语法错误的化,就这道题来说因为平行的问题毫无疑问只能选e




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