标题: OG13 CR19 大牛求教! [打印本页] 作者: francescjcj 时间: 2012-9-12 16:33 标题: OG13 CR19 大牛求教! A major network news organization experienced a drop in viewership in the week following the airing of a controversial report on the economy. The network also received a very large number of complaints regarding the report. The network, however, maintains that negative reactions to the report had nothing to do with its loss of viewers Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the network’s position? (A) The other major network news organizations reported similar reductions in viewership during the same week. (B) The viewers who registered complaints with the network were regular viewers of the news organization’s programs. (C) Major network news organizations publicly attribute drop in viewership to their own reports only when they receive complaints about those reports. (D) This was not the first time that this network news organization has aired a controversial report on the economy that has inspired viewers to complain to the network. (E) Most network news viewers rely on network news broadcasts as their primary source of information regarding the economy. the answer is A . 为什么其他organization 发生的事情能说明自己家发生的事情?不是说不能这样类比的么?什么时候同类型的事情能类比 什么时候不能呢?
lz想选哪个?作者: francescjcj 时间: 2012-9-12 20:24
我已开始选了C 我A一看到就排除了 我以为其他事件是不能说明这件事件的作者: monica928 时间: 2012-10-6 18:11
我觉得这个题只要读懂了就完全没有疑问 最后一句的意思是 负面的反应和观众的流失没有关系 A选项中表达的意思是:其他公司也一样 所以没关系作者: 菁ing 时间: 2012-10-10 15:10
我的问题和lz一样,一看见other就觉得无关排除了作者: pirate舟 时间: 2012-10-10 17:23
cause and effect reasoning a选项说其他没播烂节目的新闻机构也收视率下降,有果无因,所以收视率下降和烂节目无关,所以支持了network’s position作者: lovechun 时间: 2012-10-19 22:47
OG上说C Since the network did in fact receive complaints about the report, this statement is irrelevant. 可是原文里明明就有啊。。The network also received a very large number of complaints regarding the report. 我觉得C选项是weaken啊。。。有木有牛牛能解释一下C选项啊作者: ch267310443 时间: 2012-11-24 08:54
我觉得C选项说:只有当这些网络组织者接到关于报告的抱怨时,他们才会把收视率降低归因于这个报告。而题目最后一句结论说:收视率降低与报告无关。。。所以C选项自然不是加强了结论作者: lesley0927 时间: 2013-6-16 07:12
为什么我居然想选B?
我认为如果抱怨的人都是网站的常客,那就可以证明那些丢失的人和这则报告无关作者: lesley0927 时间: 2013-6-16 07:13
唯一的缺陷是:我们并不知道流失的读者里有没有看过report的,有没有抱怨的。从这点看。相比之下A好一点。作者: tiny106 时间: 2013-7-12 17:13
(B) The viewers who registered complaints with the network were regular viewers of the news organization’s programs.
对network进行抱怨的读者就是就是经常读他们报道的人,所以有可能就是因为这篇报道让他们不满意从而导致阅览人数下降,和network’s position相悖,可以说是支持了这篇报道导致阅览人数下降的结论。
作者: whnzh8 时间: 2013-7-12 22:00
为什么我选的是D,D说这不是该组织第一次做引起观众不满的报道,那是不是就意味着以前有相同情形但是没有发生观众流失,所以和这次报道无关?所以支持了position呢?求牛牛解释一下。。。作者: trasy 时间: 2013-7-21 13:05
我的个人见解是:
如果A为正确,也就是说所有news org都有相同的drops in viewership问题,加上前提 the network aired a controversial report on the economy (特殊的条件,别的org没有),就可以推出原因并非是这个report的问题。
总的来说,既然大家都有viewer的减少,那么为什么会是report的关系而减少的呢?因为原文中没有提及其他媒体是否有报道controversial report, 所以可以默认为只有这个network报道了
四个评估方向:因果是否无关,因果是否倒置,是否有因导致的中间因素进而导致果,是否有他因导致果
选项中要涉及“因”+“果”或只有“果”+“他因”,技巧上讲没提到果的或者没有对果有直接影响的都是无效选项
(A) The other major network news organizations reported similar reductions in viewership during the same week.
整个行业收视率都不好,可以理解为某种因素使整个行业都不好,也包括他家的收视率,他因,正确选项
(B) The viewers who registered complaints with the network were regular viewers of the news organization’s programs.
强调了“因”中的观众是忠实观众,那么这些人不爽了一定会导致收视率下降,反而是加强,相反选项
(C) Major network news organizations publicly attribute drop in viewership to their own reports only when they receive complaints about those reports.
只有收到抱怨的时候才会归咎于报告的问题,和题干完全一样嘛,相反选项
(D) This was not the first time that this network news organization has aired a controversial report on the economy that has inspired viewers to complain to the network.
没有涉及“果”,只涉及了因的两个属性,不在评估方向内,无效选项
(E) Most network news viewers rely on network news broadcasts as their primary source of information regarding the economy.
没有涉及“果”无法评估,无效选项 作者: apooolo 时间: 2014-9-4 19:51
这是曼哈顿论坛上一个筒子的疑问,粗想有点疑点,但是看22和23楼回复,就比较清楚了。我开始选的B。
A major network news organization experienced a drop in viewership in the week following the airing of a controversial report on the economy. The network also received a very large number of complaints regarding the report. The network, however, maintains that negative reactions to the report had nothing to do with its loss of viewers.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the network's position?
A.The other major network news organizations reported similar reductions in viewership during the same week.
B.The viewers who registered complaints with the network were regular viewers of the news organization's programs.
C.Major network news organizations publicly attribute drops in viewership to their own reports only when they receive complaints about those reports.
D.This was not the first time that this network news organization has aired a controversial report on the economy that has inspired viewers to complain to the network.
E. Most network news viewers rely on network news broadcasts as their primary source of information regarding the economy.
i have a following question regarding option A : how can we assume in option A that "the other major network news organization" did not air the controversial report ? what if the same report was also aired by "other major networks"(i mean its not something unusual .it does happen that two news channel air the same report ) and that "the report " was a real reason behind the reduction of their viewers .i feel that option A is incomplete in its text .i do agree that in causal questions we have to show the specifics of cause and effect but here in option A we are just referring to the effect without even discussing the presence or absence of cause!!
i guess option A is making unwarranted assumptions
experts please help
PS :: the OA : is A .i am not questioning the OA .but whats bothering me is that option A is making the assumption that i have stated above and i have read in many post of Ron that the answers in strengthening and weakening questions sud stand of their own and sud not make any kind of assumption
Ron plz help me understand作者: visan_y 时间: 2017-7-2 19:14
helr的cr笔记里有提到这种cr题型,是相关因果模式推理。以下为helr手打逻辑笔记。 作者: bessie_song 时间: 2017-9-12 17:11
个人理解:A中的另一家organization可能报道了也可能没报道controversial report,因此有可能存在产生其他导致收视率下滑的原因
当然,如果A中加入了限定条件,说另一家没报道也经历了view视频下滑,则更严谨一些作者: 贝西文迅 时间: 2017-10-31 14:47