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标题: 【急】求问一题:OG13 Diagnostic Test CR31 [打印本页]

作者: jzhq006    时间: 2012-8-24 13:39
标题: 【急】求问一题:OG13 Diagnostic Test CR31
Cheever College offers several online courses via remote computer connection, in addition to traditional classroom-based courses. A study of student performance at Cheever found that, overall, the average student grade for online courses matched that for classroom-based courses. In this calculation of the average grade, course withdrawals were weighted as equivalent to a course failure, and the rate of withdrawal was much lower for students enrolled in classroom-based courses than for students enrolled in online courses.

If the statements above are true, which of the following must also be true of Cheeer College?
A, Among students who did not withdraw, students enrolled in online courses got higher grades, on average, than students enrolled in classroom-based courses.
B, The number of students enrolled per course at the start of the school term is much higher, on average, for the online courses than for the classroom-based courses.
C, There are no students who take both an online and a classroom-based course in the same school term.
D, Among Cheever College students with the best grades, a significant majority take online, rather than classroom-based, courses.
E, Courses offered online tend to deal with subject matter that is less challenging than that of classroom-based courses

答案说A,其中Reasoning中有句话说:“Because of course withdrawals, the online courses experienced a higher rate of failure”这句话有没有说错啊?如果退课和挂科率差不多,网络课退课的多,那不是应该failure的少么?这题很不理解
作者: jzhq006    时间: 2012-8-24 15:18
自己顶
作者: 超级无敌小鹤鹤    时间: 2012-8-24 16:01
这句话没有问题啊~~~
我觉得是你没有理解好。。
首先,题目没有讲退课和挂科率差不多,题目的意思是:所有退课的在计算平均分的时候当做挂科来处理~~~
其次,它的reason的意思就是说,因为online的退课多很多,所以导致挂科率多了很多(以为退课的全当做挂科处理了)~~~ 显然挂科和退课由于都被认为是failure,所以他们都是会拉低平均分的。。。 都考虑的时候平均分一样,由于online的退课率高,所以它的退课的人对于总的平均分的拉低效应就更加明显,所以如果剔除出退课的,那么online的平均分就更高~
作者: jzhq006    时间: 2012-8-24 17:38
这句话没有问题啊~~~
我觉得是你没有理解好。。
首先,题目没有讲退课和挂科率差不多,题目的意思是:所有退课的在计算平均分的时候当做挂科来处理~~~
其次,它的reason的意思就是说,因为online的退课多很多,所以导致挂科率多了很多(以为退课的全当做挂科处理了)~~~ 显然挂科和退课由于都被认为是failure,所以他们都是会拉低平均分的。。。 都考虑的时候平均分一样,由于online的退课率高,所以它的退课的人对于总的平均分的拉低效应就更加明显,所以如果剔除出退课的,那么online的平均分就更高~
-- by 会员 超级无敌小鹤鹤 (2012/8/24 16:01:18)


原来如此,好吧,我以为退课不影响成绩,挂科为0绩点的。多谢!
作者: 超级无敌小鹤鹤    时间: 2012-8-24 18:14
原来如此,好吧,我以为退课不影响成绩,挂科为0绩点的。多谢!
-- by 会员 jzhq006 (2012/8/24 17:38:42)



“In this calculation of the average grade, course withdrawals were weighted as equivalent to a course failure”
作者: jhanas    时间: 2013-5-4 11:18
超级无敌小鹤鹤 发表于 2012-8-24 16:01
这句话没有问题啊~~~我觉得是你没有理解好。。首先,题目没有讲退课和挂科率差不多,题目的意思是:所有退 ...

那选项D呢?选项D说,大部分成绩好的同学选的都是在线课程,也就证明高分大部分都在on-line courses中,这个也可以让平均分增加吧?

求牛人回答~~
作者: zdlovexh    时间: 2013-6-15 21:56
jhanas 发表于 2013-5-4 11:18
那选项D呢?选项D说,大部分成绩好的同学选的都是在线课程,也就证明高分大部分都在on-line courses中, ...

我今天刚做完这个测试,我觉得是这样,即便去除退课和挂科的学生,在线课程的平均成绩高,并不能代表高分的学生就多。

举个极端点的例子:
在线学生和课堂学生都各有两个,我们假设平均分一样,都是80分。

在线的学生两个都是80分,而课堂的学生一个90分,一个70分。

这样就是最高分反而在课堂这边。例子比较极端,但是道理是相通的。不知道解释的清不清楚……




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