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标题: Prep2012-Pack1-SC-030 的题目 牛人指点 难度:medium [打印本页]

作者: ttgttg    时间: 2012-7-17 20:42
标题: Prep2012-Pack1-SC-030 的题目 牛人指点 难度:medium
A recent poll of elected officials suggests that candidates, when in the midst of a tough campaign, often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true.
           A. Is
           B. are
           C. tobe
           D. ofas
           E. it is
答案回复可见


我倒是明白that是指代statements的,但是对于that后的这个分句 这怎么是两个动词呢?我估计我是没有闹明白这个句子结构,请牛人指点~
作者: VincentShu    时间: 2012-7-17 21:45
B?
作者: SilverGrin    时间: 2012-7-17 21:47
C。
作者: kangtong1990    时间: 2012-7-17 21:49
orz
to be?
作者: lp19891145    时间: 2012-7-17 21:49
貌似是C
作者: zuozuomu    时间: 2012-7-17 21:50
A吧
作者: 出国小土鳖    时间: 2012-7-17 21:51
A?

好吧我2了 - -
作者: lp19891145    时间: 2012-7-17 21:55
为啥是B呢~~~
作者: 莞尔jasmine    时间: 2012-7-17 22:05
为什么不是B?
作者: maxxlp    时间: 2012-7-17 22:22
c
think to be
作者: madrid1902    时间: 2012-7-17 22:28
cc
作者: Jamey23    时间: 2012-7-17 22:34
我想选C,但不确定
作者: kikiff8    时间: 2012-7-17 22:36
选B
an opponent that,that表明了,它不可能指代 opponent,只能指代 statements
作者: shinesalvation    时间: 2012-7-17 22:38

作者: 铭儿    时间: 2012-7-17 23:03
我认为这道题和OG12的118题是一样的。118题正确的C选项是这样说的:...,a phenomenon thatmost scientists agree iscaused by human beings’ burningof fossil fuels,...
后面是我从Elroy的总结里摘出来的,Elroy应该是从prep08里摘出来的:
C:一个普遍的误读是:说most scientists agree 是插入语,虽然是没加逗号!(此解释绝对是误人子弟!!!)    今天我翻遍章振邦的《新编英语语法》(CD上有下载),在1193—1395页赫然发现一个语法词条——嵌入式关系分句,详解如下:
   
有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构宾语(即宾语从句此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:
In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:
1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patchof scarlet定语从句        
2)从句whichpatch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是isuppose 宾语从句,即Isuppose thatthe patch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief
综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句时,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句


这是一种特殊用法。这道题里面,我觉得That跨越修饰了statements。That may notthink是嵌入式关系分句。Aretrue的主语是statements。

作者: icyjeannelij    时间: 2012-7-17 23:22
think ... to be ...
statements they may not think _____ true.
LZ说对了,is, are, it is都造成两个动词,所以只剩下to be和of as。
of as的 look on as or consider意思不是最佳的意思吧。
作者: icyjeannelij    时间: 2012-7-17 23:24
我认为这道题和OG12的118题是一样的。118题正确的C选项是这样说的:...,a phenomenon thatmost scientists agree iscaused by human beings’ burningof fossil fuels,...
后面是我从Elroy的总结里摘出来的,Elroy应该是从prep08里摘出来的:
C:一个普遍的误读是:说most scientists agree 是插入语,虽然是没加逗号!(此解释绝对是误人子弟!!!)今天我翻遍章振邦的《新编英语语法》(CD上有下载),在1193—1395页赫然发现一个语法词条——嵌入式关系分句,详解如下:
有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构宾语(即宾语从句此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:
In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:
1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patchof scarlet定语从句
2)从句whichpatch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是isuppose 宾语从句,即Isuppose thatthe patch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief
综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句时,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句


这是一种特殊用法。这道题里面,我觉得That跨越修饰了statements。That may notthink是嵌入式关系分句。Aretrue的主语是statements。
-- by 会员 铭儿 (2012/7/17 23:03:10)



哦!懂了!中间是插入。谢谢! 完全同意你的说法。
作者: 看一看    时间: 2012-7-17 23:32
A?
作者: same761    时间: 2012-7-17 23:36
B?
作者: goldlily666    时间: 2012-7-17 23:43

作者: snowhoney    时间: 2012-7-17 23:59
...
作者: ilxyzli    时间: 2012-7-18 00:04
看看 !!!
作者: ww2134    时间: 2012-7-18 00:59
b
作者: today1023    时间: 2012-7-18 01:06
C~~
作者: 张小7    时间: 2012-7-18 01:10
thx
作者: 沅芷弥望    时间: 2012-7-18 01:12
看看~
作者: fenglee    时间: 2012-7-18 02:47
kankan
作者: cycgundam    时间: 2012-7-18 09:56
ccccccccccccccc
作者: cycgundam    时间: 2012-7-18 10:12
哎呀。。。习惯性不看完句子。。。犯错了。

that肯定不能这里就近指代,因为that不能指代人。

句子的结构其实类似think的一个普遍用法:I think you are right。这里是They may not think statements are true.
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-7-18 10:31
答案应该是B。
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-7-18 10:37
A recent poll of elected officials suggests that candidates, when in the midst of a tough campaign, often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true.
A. Is
B. are
C. tobe
D. ofas
E. it is
答案回复可见

隐藏内容, 已获得查看权限

答案:B

我倒是明白that是指代statements的,但是对于that后的这个分句 这怎么是两个动词呢?我估计我是没有闹明白这个句子结构,请牛人指点~
-- by 会员 ttgttg (2012/7/17 20:42:40)




补充解释一些你的疑问,你所述情况是嵌入式关系分句,prep笔记上讲过的:
嵌入式关系分句,详解如下:
有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构宾语(即宾语从句此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:

1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patch of scarlet定语从句

2)从句whichpatch of scarlet was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是i suppose 宾语从句,即I suppose thatthe patch of scarlet was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief

综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句是,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句。

作者: qiqicong    时间: 2012-7-19 17:29
to be?
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-7-19 19:12
我认为这道题和OG12的118题是一样的。118题正确的C选项是这样说的:...,a phenomenon thatmost scientists agree iscaused by human beings’ burningof fossil fuels,...
后面是我从Elroy的总结里摘出来的,Elroy应该是从prep08里摘出来的:
C:一个普遍的误读是:说most scientists agree 是插入语,虽然是没加逗号!(此解释绝对是误人子弟!!!)今天我翻遍章振邦的《新编英语语法》(CD上有下载),在1193—1395页赫然发现一个语法词条——嵌入式关系分句,详解如下:
有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构宾语(即宾语从句此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:
In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:
1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patchof scarlet定语从句
2)从句whichpatch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是isuppose 宾语从句,即Isuppose thatthe patch of scarlet was thepaper cap serving as a handkerchief
综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句时,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句


这是一种特殊用法。这道题里面,我觉得That跨越修饰了statements。That may notthink是嵌入式关系分句。Aretrue的主语是statements。
-- by 会员 铭儿 (2012/7/17 23:03:10)




哦!懂了!中间是插入。谢谢! 完全同意你的说法。
-- by 会员 icyjeannelij (2012/7/17 23:24:28)




亲~你仔细看看。。。不是插入啊~~~~
作者: miffyhui    时间: 2012-7-20 09:58
c?
作者: ttgttg    时间: 2012-7-22 22:09
A recent poll of elected officials suggests that candidates, when in the midst of a tough campaign, often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true.
A. Is
B. are
C. tobe
D. ofas
E. it is
答案回复可见

隐藏内容, 已获得查看权限

答案:B

我倒是明白that是指代statements的,但是对于that后的这个分句 这怎么是两个动词呢?我估计我是没有闹明白这个句子结构,请牛人指点~
-- by 会员 ttgttg (2012/7/17 20:42:40)





补充解释一些你的疑问,你所述情况是嵌入式关系分句,prep笔记上讲过的:
嵌入式关系分句,详解如下:
有一种关系分句(即定语从句),它既是先行项的后置修饰语(即定语),同时又是另外一个分句结构宾语(即宾语从句此分句结构就被嵌入在定语从句中,即嵌入式关系分句。
该书举例:In his breast-pocket he had a patch of scarlet, which i suppose was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief.
注意两点:

1)从句which was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 首先是 patch of scarlet定语从句

2)从句whichpatch of scarlet was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief 也是i suppose 宾语从句,即I suppose thatthe patch of scarlet was the paper cap serving as a handkerchief

综上所述,当一个定语从句同时是另一个主谓结构的宾语从句是,就可以写为嵌入式关系分句。
-- by 会员 jeffery2541 (2012/7/18 10:37:04)





哈哈~我明白了~谢谢啦!!!讲解灰常灰常清晰明白啊!~
作者: hshbaby    时间: 2012-8-11 11:02
请问为什么 that 不能指代的是 opponent 呢??
作者: wellsli    时间: 2012-8-11 12:20

作者: ninamikou    时间: 2012-8-11 12:25
C 吧 make sth to be sth
作者: wellsli    时间: 2012-8-11 12:31
那个说什么嵌入式的挺对的 但是可以更简单的说:
often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true
that首先不能修饰人,opponent错
that跳跃about引导的介宾短语修饰statements就可以理解了
然后就是 statements that they may not think (that) (the statements) are true.
其实和他说法一样 更好理解点
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-8-11 13:23
那个说什么嵌入式的挺对的 但是可以更简单的说:
often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true
that首先不能修饰人,opponent错
that跳跃about引导的介宾短语修饰statements就可以理解了
然后就是 statements that they may not think (that) (the statements) are true.
其实和他说法一样 更好理解点
-- by 会员 wellsli (2012/8/11 12:31:39)




嗯嗯~~对的对的~那个嵌入式关系分句还原了就是这样的~
作者: gary1211821    时间: 2012-8-16 20:00
IMO, the original sentence should be " they may not think that statements about an opponent are true.

an opponent CAN'T be ture BUT statements CAN be ture.

Open to discuss :)
作者: maoj91    时间: 2012-8-17 03:33
B?
作者: sawayisa    时间: 2012-8-17 09:31
应该是B吧
作者: zyair    时间: 2012-8-29 12:49
rrr
作者: jamesch    时间: 2012-8-29 13:46

作者: minjianxiang    时间: 2012-8-30 00:39
cdddddddd
作者: luxixili    时间: 2012-8-30 07:29
thank you
作者: superdelegate    时间: 2012-9-5 22:50
B i would say
作者: AJ0102    时间: 2012-9-6 00:41
B?
作者: wyw1018    时间: 2012-9-6 01:02
不是说when后面不能接介词短语吗?
作者: 冷辰    时间: 2012-9-6 20:33
我觉得是c
作者: alansc    时间: 2012-9-6 21:28

作者: 645791135    时间: 2012-9-9 20:57
yunsi
作者: katyowu    时间: 2012-9-9 22:50
D ??
作者: nixonguo    时间: 2012-9-9 23:11
B?
作者: alley522    时间: 2012-9-17 06:49
B ?
作者: yangzier    时间: 2012-9-26 11:27
adasdasd
作者: pyrexia    时间: 2012-9-28 00:06
i choose c
作者: kiwifoodtown    时间: 2012-9-28 10:19
C......I GUESS
作者: kiwifoodtown    时间: 2012-9-28 10:25
我错了,they may not think是插入语。B合理。
作者: yakev6    时间: 2012-9-28 18:24
嵌入式修饰语
 定语从句中的宾语从句和定语从句共用引导词,
 特征定语从句中连续出现两个动词考虑嵌入式成分
 eg
   120. The World Wildlife Fund has declared that global warming, a phenomenon most scientists agree to be caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels, will create havoc among migratory birds by altering the environment in ways harmful to their habitats.  
(A) a phenomenon most scientists agree to be caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels,  
(B) a phenomenon most scientists agree that is caused by fossil fuels burned by human beings,  
(C) a phenomenon that most scientists agree is caused by human beings’ burning of fossil fuels,  
(D) which most scientists agree on as a phenomenon caused by human beings who burn fossil fuels,  
(E) which most scientists agree to be a phenomenon caused by fossil fuels burned by human beings,
   rep2012-Pack1-SC-030      VSC001573      
Medium  A recent poll of elected officials suggests that candidates, when in the midst of a tough campaign, often make statements about an opponent that they may not think is true.  
A.  Is  B.  are  C.  to be  D.  of as  E.  it is
作者: smpowe    时间: 2012-9-28 20:53
ok
作者: aimee09    时间: 2012-10-20 16:55

作者: alicezyk    时间: 2012-10-26 22:38
THAT可以指代复数??????statements?
作者: 狮灵鹭智    时间: 2012-10-27 19:18
c?
作者: 48412867    时间: 2012-11-5 23:40
感谢指导
作者: MichelleLXN    时间: 2012-11-11 14:30
问题就问题,还答案回复可见,真无聊
作者: yiqing2012    时间: 2012-11-11 14:33
居然把嵌入修饰这么重要的语法点忘了。。。。感谢提醒~
作者: flonacui    时间: 2012-11-13 13:06
支持
作者: chenhao6789    时间: 2012-11-17 20:41
我可看不懂句子结构............求问!
作者: alu1u    时间: 2012-11-19 13:33

作者: akaa    时间: 2012-11-23 15:40
B?
作者: TerraceHo    时间: 2012-11-23 19:23
@@
作者: fcrjt    时间: 2013-2-7 22:25
dd
作者: jyj111225    时间: 2013-4-6 11:35
!!!!!!!!!!!!!
作者: 小K110    时间: 2013-4-8 13:22
这个选什么啊?
作者: bejamin1111    时间: 2013-4-8 15:45
b let us take a look at it
作者: bejamin1111    时间: 2013-4-8 15:47
铭儿 发表于 2012-7-17 23:03:10
我认为这道题和OG12的118题是一样的。118题正确的C选项是这样说的:...,    a phenomenon  that most scientists agree  is caused by...

I couldn't agree with u more! here the that clause can be  ignored
作者: jinxuzhu    时间: 2013-4-12 17:14
。。。。。。。。
作者: 厝暮晴    时间: 2013-4-12 17:32
觉得选C诶.
作者: poornewbie    时间: 2013-5-24 11:06
这题我错了,。
作者: wsy541    时间: 2013-5-27 14:10
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
作者: aldenelf    时间: 2013-6-4 00:23
顶  选B 妥妥的
作者: skyemotion    时间: 2013-6-5 15:38
GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
作者: adamzjw    时间: 2013-6-5 17:44
think [that (the statements)] are ture.
作者: geyou    时间: 2013-6-5 18:03
貌似选B.
作者: Pmiimd    时间: 2013-6-8 02:23
dagdfaeadsfsfr
作者: suzibi    时间: 2013-6-8 05:54
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
作者: Spencer125    时间: 2013-6-21 19:24
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
作者: atto    时间: 2013-6-21 19:47
明顯選B are啊。that從句修飾的是statements並且statements在從句中是做主語的,所以謂語用are。
作者: lkevin115    时间: 2013-7-24 21:38
草。。。。。。。。。。
作者: Super发仔    时间: 2013-7-24 23:05
Great great!
作者: christinakwok    时间: 2013-7-27 14:26
dddddddddddddddddddddd

作者: chrissife    时间: 2013-8-6 21:12
dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
作者: 猪肝我爱你    时间: 2013-8-13 18:20
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~`
作者: hughwang1116    时间: 2013-8-21 10:12
Xiexie............
作者: lovelyhawk    时间: 2013-8-31 21:30
zenm huishi ?
作者: azowu    时间: 2013-9-3 23:57
B?????????????????
作者: enkyklios    时间: 2013-9-4 00:30
我觉得选b
作者: enkyklios    时间: 2013-9-4 00:32
天啊居然真让我先对啦,




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