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标题: [题目讨论]GWD26-Q20 [打印本页]

作者: louisehu    时间: 2012-7-8 17:45
标题: [题目讨论]GWD26-Q20
GWD26-Q20

In 1981 children in the United States

spent an averageof slightly less than two and a half hours a week doinghousehold chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hours a week.


A.chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hoursa week

B.chores; by 1997 that figure had grown to nearlysix hours a week

C.chores, whereas nearly six hours a week werespent in 1997

D.chores, compared with a figure of nearly six hours a week in 1997

E.chores, that figure growing to nearly six hours a week in 1997

为什么D不对呢?请求大牛指教,谢谢!

作者: ivyxiaoxiao    时间: 2012-7-8 21:46
其实最简单的错误就是时间表述。

by+1997...表示在1997年之前
In+1997...表示在1997年的那一年

句意被改变
作者: louisehu    时间: 2012-7-9 10:19
明白了!多谢楼上的指点!
作者: 戴小真    时间: 2012-7-19 19:30
为啥A不对啊
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-7-19 22:51
为啥A不对啊
-- by 会员 戴小真 (2012/7/19 19:30:40)



had 时态错误。。。。
作者: jeffery2541    时间: 2012-7-19 22:57
GWD26-Q20



In 1981 children in the United States



spent an averageof slightly less than two and a half hours a week doinghousehold chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hours a week.




A.chores; by 1997 they had spent nearly six hoursa week



B.chores; by 1997 that figure had grown to nearlysix hours a week



C.chores, whereas nearly six hours a week werespent in 1997



D.chores, compared with a figure of nearly six hours a week in 1997



E.chores, that figure growing to nearly six hours a week in 1997

为什么D不对呢?请求大牛指教,谢谢!


-- by 会员 louisehu (2012/7/8 17:45:05)



我看到的D中最大的不对在于句尾分词修饰错误。

“逗号+过去分词”结构中,过去分词是用来修饰其前紧邻的名词的,在题目中是chores;
而选项中的过去分词真正想修饰的确实前面的主句。错了。

---

pp08笔记的181题后有关于分词修饰的解释。
作者: MINOZ芸    时间: 2012-7-19 23:45
D选项还有一个很明显的错误,比较对象不合理。
这一选项在把“a figure"和”children in the united states"放在一起比较了。。。
把D选项放在未划线处前面看的会更清楚。“Compared with a figure of....., .....children in the united states spent..."这样是不是就可以很明显的看到比较对象的不合理了?
作者: bet    时间: 2012-8-4 18:57
为啥A不对啊
-- by 会员 戴小真 (2012/7/19 19:30:40)




had 时态错误。。。。
-- by 会员 jeffery2541 (2012/7/19 22:51:08)




had时态哪里错了呢?  在1997年之前,是过去的过去,怎么不对呢??
作者: bet    时间: 2012-8-4 18:58
有人说D的compared with是修饰的chores,有人说修饰的是主语,到底修饰的是什么呢,求大家解答啊~~~
作者: louisehu    时间: 2012-8-14 12:53
对于D,我重新想了一下,可能是比较点不对。因为前面一句并没有提到figure,或者figure同类型的词;后面如果比较,最好是much more time then they did in the past之类的句子;而且the figure of XXXhours a week有种限定figure的比较,这种of词组prep08里面似乎有提到。所以D不对吧。。。




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