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标题: PREP 139题求翻译一下~ [打印本页]

作者: 白菜白菜 时间: 2012-3-23 19:34
标题: PREP 139题求翻译一下~
139. (32262-!-item-!-188;#058&006043)

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

(A) On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow
(B) On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
(C) On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
(D) Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
(E) Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

答案是E 凭感觉觉得是对的但是不知道怎么翻译。。专业名次太多了很干扰~就觉得句子看不懂了~

作者: mslancaster 时间: 2012-3-23 22:58
surest在这里应该是sure的最高级

（Among the surest indications/ on Earth of sunspot cycles) is believed to be (the rate at which trees grow), as ...

这样把句子拆开可以看出是个倒装，正确顺序是

the rate (at which trees grow) is believed to be (Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles)

到这里的话基本上就没有专业名词了吧 sunspot很容易猜到是太阳黑子

全句翻译是：树的生长周期被认为是对太阳黑子周期最有效的一种测算方式（indications), 因为树干上的年轮是可以被观测的。

翻译的不太好，我不知道as seen in the rings visible 应该怎么说

作者: 白菜白菜 时间: 2012-3-23 23:56

surest在这里应该是sure的最高级

（Among the surest indications/ on Earth of sunspot cycles) is believed to be (the rate at which trees grow), as ...

这样把句子拆开可以看出是个倒装，正确顺序是

the rate (at which trees grow) is believed to be (Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles)

到这里的话基本上就没有专业名词了吧 sunspot很容易猜到是太阳黑子

全句翻译是：树的生长周期被认为是对太阳黑子周期最有效的一种测算方式（indications), 因为树干上的年轮是可以被观测的。

翻译的不太好，我不知道as seen in the rings visible 应该怎么说

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/3/23 22:58:42)

我就是不大清楚那个on Earth到底怎么回事。。。为什么不能放前面

作者: mslancaster 时间: 2012-3-24 00:34

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/3/23 22:58:42)

我就是不大清楚那个on Earth到底怎么回事。。。为什么不能放前面

-- by 会员白菜白菜 (2012/3/23 23:56:49)

因为indications是宾语，主谓宾倒装的时候目的通常是为了避免头重脚轻

作者: 白菜白菜 时间: 2012-3-24 11:20

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/3/23 22:58:42)

我就是不大清楚那个on Earth到底怎么回事。。。为什么不能放前面

-- by 会员白菜白菜 (2012/3/23 23:56:49)

因为indications是宾语，主谓宾倒装的时候目的通常是为了避免头重脚轻

-- by 会员 mslancaster (2012/3/24 0:34:04)

嗯嗯谢谢啦！！

作者: Yangyangstrong 时间: 2015-8-22 14:26

白菜白菜发表于 2012-3-23 23:56
surest在这里应该是sure的最高级（Among the surest indications/ on Earth of sunspot cycles) is beli ...

On earth 修饰的是Indication, 在C中离索修饰的Indication太远了。

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