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标题: 再论GWD6-41 [打印本页]

作者: 蓝妹妹    时间: 2004-9-15 17:13
标题: 再论GWD6-41
Q41:
The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending from northern Ecuador through Peru to Southern Chile.

Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending
Columbus was the Incan highway, over 2,500 miles in length, and extended
Columbus, the Incan highway, which was over 2,500 miles in length and extended
Columbus, the Incan highway, being over 2,500 miles in length, was extended
Columbus, the Incan highway was over 2,500 miles long, extending
答案选E,

The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway,大家都说这个分句和Incan highway是同位语,可是我觉得
如果把他看成分句则应该是独立主格结构,即:
Being the greatest road system......, the Incan highway.........
而B 选项则构成了一个完整的倒装结构,extended为过去式,仍表主动

这个题以前讨论过,但我仍觉得疑惑


作者: LES    时间: 2004-9-15 18:33

独立主格结构的一个重要特点是其逻辑主语不同于主句的主语。


作者: paraglider    时间: 2004-12-7 20:26
看不到别人的发言啊!!!!
作者: 三脚猫    时间: 2004-12-7 21:11
E的谓语动词是哪一个,B又错在哪里?
作者: paraglider    时间: 2004-12-7 21:11
同意楼上观点。选B
作者: msfox    时间: 2004-12-10 15:02

E的谓语动词是Was,

B中说road system extend,句子意思没有E表达的明确。


作者: ethyl    时间: 2005-5-23 11:16

独立主格结构的一个重要特点是其逻辑主语不同于主句的主语。

Nod!

独立结构常常可以看作是由主从复合句中的从句变来的。但是,如果从句和主句的主语相同,则不可改为独立结构。例如:

Since he was very tired with his walk,he soon fell asleep and forgot his troubles.

不可改为:

He being very tired with his walk,he...

但可改为:Being very tired with his walk ,he...


作者: melodyji    时间: 2005-6-12 15:09
以下是引用ethyl在2005-5-23 11:16:00的发言:


Nod!


独立结构常常可以看作是由主从复合句中的从句变来的。但是,如果从句和主句的主语相同,则不可改为独立结构。例如:




Since he was very tired with his walk,he soon fell asleep and forgot his troubles.



不可改为:



He being very tired with his walk,he...



但可改为:Being very tired with his walk ,he...


是不是应该 Very tied with his walk, he......


作者: soar    时间: 2005-12-25 15:54
以下是引用ethyl在2005-5-23 11:16:00的发言:


独立主格结构的一个重要特点是其逻辑主语不同于主句的主语。


Nod!


独立结构常常可以看作是由主从复合句中的从句变来的。但是,如果从句和主句的主语相同,则不可改为独立结构。例如:




Since he was very tired with his walk,he soon fell asleep and forgot his troubles.



不可改为:



He being very tired with his walk,he...



但可改为:Being very tired with his walk ,he...


还是改为Tired with his walk,he........好些吧,而且您的例子不像独立主格。


作者: xjlv128    时间: 2006-8-4 14:07

恩,同位语  


作者: Shadowx    时间: 2006-10-6 14:29
"was over 2,500 miles"
是不是代表 is no longer "over 2,500 miles"?
不是說這條路不見了
或是說這條路縮短了嗎?

作者: LV2006Xmas    时间: 2006-11-12 22:07
以下是引用Shadowx在2006-10-6 14:29:00的发言:
"was over 2,500 miles"
是不是代表 is no longer "over 2,500 miles"?
不是說這條路不見了
或是說這條路縮短了嗎?

"was over 2500miles" means the highway is longer than 2500 miles. ;D

it has nothing to do with whether or not the highway disappears or shortens.


作者: jessie0317    时间: 2008-9-14 12:46
以下是引用ethyl在2005-5-23 11:16:00的发言:

独立主格结构的一个重要特点是其逻辑主语不同于主句的主语。

Nod!

独立结构常常可以看作是由主从复合句中的从句变来的。但是,如果从句和主句的主语相同,则不可改为独立结构。例如:

Since he was very tired with his walk,he soon fell asleep and forgot his troubles.

不可改为:

He being very tired with his walk,he...

但可改为:Being very tired with his walk ,he...

又复习了一个知识点,谢谢NN


作者: mian328519    时间: 2008-9-19 12:53

还是不明白,XY的笔记上说

B的问题是:這裡用and連不但不平衡,還會讓extending的主詞變成road system改變句意.

那E的extending的主词不也是road system么


作者: iamwuyan    时间: 2008-9-21 02:05
E的逻辑主语是THE INCAN HIGHWAY
作者: ray86113    时间: 2008-10-31 00:35

感觉句子原来的意思应该是2500miles long 和extending from NE through P to SC都是形容Incan highway 的。

A、B项用and 并列 extending 后面的内容去修饰road system了,把句子要表达的意思改变了。
C的话没有谓语 D的话being 太啰嗦

请指正:)


作者: wellner    时间: 2008-12-18 07:17
解疑。
作者: jackieli007    时间: 2009-8-3 13:51
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