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标题: gwd-6-14 [打印本页]

作者: smartbee    时间: 2004-8-21 01:39
标题: gwd-6-14

Q14:


Political Advertisement:






Mayor Delmont’s critics complain about the jobs that were lost in the city under Delmont’s leadership.  Yet the fact is that not only were more jobs created than were eliminated, but the average pay for these new jobs has been higher than the average pay for jobs citywide every year since Delmont took office.  So there can be no question that throughout Delmont’s tenure the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger.





Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument in the advertisement?






  1. The average pay for jobs created in the city during the past three years was higher than the average pay for jobs created in the city earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure.

  2. Average pay in the city was at a ten-year low when Mayor Delmont took office.

  3. Some of the jobs created in the city during Mayor Delmont’s tenure have in the meantime been eliminated again.

  4. The average pay for jobs eliminated in the city during Mayor Delmont’s tenure has been roughly equal every year to the average pay for jobs citywide.

  5. The average pay for jobs in the city is currently higher than it is for jobs in the suburbs surrounding the city.

答案是C, 偶选D. 哪个对? 请指教! 谢谢...



作者: lawyer_1    时间: 2004-8-21 10:19
D。该题讨论过,请搜索
作者: smartbee    时间: 2004-8-22 05:18
Thanks Lawyer! You are great! As a matter of fact, I searched but couldn't find it.
[此贴子已经被作者于2004-8-22 5:23:48编辑过]

作者: lawyer_1    时间: 2004-8-22 06:14
原文用两个证据more jobs created 和new jobs has been higher than the average 去证明结论average paycheck  has been getting steadily bigger。如果取消的工作也比平均工资高,那末原文的第二个证据对结论的证明力就减少。D排除这种情况。所以加强了第二个证据对结论的证明力。故为选项
作者: smartbee    时间: 2004-8-22 08:40
Understood! Thanks!
作者: 爱维的天    时间: 2004-12-2 15:04
以下是引用lawyer_1在2004-8-22 6:14:00的发言:
原文用两个证据more jobs created 和new jobs has been higher than the average 去证明结论average paycheck  has been getting steadily bigger。如果取消的工作也比平均工资高,那末原文的第二个证据对结论的证明力就减少。D排除这种情况。所以加强了第二个证据对结论的证明力。故为选项

你已经先假设取消的工作也比平均工资高,所以﹙D﹚会support


若假设另一个方向取消的工作也比平均工资低,那﹙D﹚不就是weaken..


相反的,﹙C﹚提供了另一个不可或缺的因素。


故我认为应该是﹙C




作者: Springfield    时间: 2004-12-2 16:11

本题是借助文中提及的第三者达到加强的目的,D为正确答案;

M-N-L, 通过M与N, N与L的比较,给出M/L之间的关系;


作者: taratara    时间: 2004-12-3 02:08

嗯,怎么没有人问 gwd 6-15?

为什么选e,哪位nn给指点一下?


作者: westlakegz    时间: 2004-12-15 07:11
以下是引用爱维的天在2004-12-2 15:04:00的发言:


你已经先假设取消的工作也比平均工资高,所以﹙D﹚会support



若假设另一个方向取消的工作也比平均工资低,那﹙D﹚不就是weaken..



相反的,﹙C﹚提供了另一个不可或缺的因素。



故我认为应该是﹙C





试着解释爱维的疑问。如果取消的工资比现在低,则现在的平均工资更高,因此是加强;如果取消的工资比现在高,则有可能是削弱,因为这样现在的平均工资就可能降低,D所以就正确。不知我说的对不对?


作者: clelia    时间: 2005-1-14 14:30

请问A为什么不行?



Q14:
Political Advertisement:
Mayor Delmont’s critics complain about the jobs that were lost in the city under Delmont’s leadership.  Yet the fact is that not only were more jobs created than were eliminated, but the average pay for these new jobs has been higher than the average pay for jobs citywide every year since Delmont took office.  So there can be no question that throughout Delmont’s tenure the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument in the advertisement?


A.      The average pay for jobs created in the city during the past three years was higher than the average pay for jobs created in the city earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure.



[此贴子已经被作者于2005-1-14 14:32:15编辑过]

作者: clelia    时间: 2005-1-15 22:58

ding~~


anybody could help??


作者: tuzq    时间: 2005-2-27 11:41
以下是引用爱维的天在2004-12-2 15:04:00的发言:


你已经先假设取消的工作也比平均工资高,所以﹙D﹚会support



若假设另一个方向取消的工作也比平均工资低,那﹙D﹚不就是weaken..



相反的,﹙C﹚提供了另一个不可或缺的因素。



故我认为应该是﹙C






D正确。文章中已经说了,新增工作比平均工作工资高。D说失去的工作和平均工作工资一样。不就说明新增工作比失去的工作工资高了吗?为什么还要假设取消的工作也比平均工资低”呢?


作者: tuzq    时间: 2005-2-27 11:45
以下是引用clelia在2005-1-14 14:30:00的发言:

请问A为什么不行?



Q14:
Political Advertisement:
Mayor Delmont’s critics complain about the jobs that were lost in the city under Delmont’s leadership.  Yet the fact is that not only were more jobs created than were eliminated, but the average pay for these new jobs has been higher than the average pay for jobs citywide every year since Delmont took office.  So there can be no question that throughout Delmont’s tenure the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument in the advertisement?


A.      The average pay for jobs created in the city during the past three years was higher than the average pay for jobs created in the city earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure.





我觉得A也有道理。题干的结论是:throughout Delmont’s tenure the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger



  • The average pay for jobs created in the city during the past three years was higher than the average pay for jobs created in the city earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure.


  • A正好说明pay是稳步上升的--不关是比前任上升,而是在任期内逐步上升。



    请指教!


    作者: agape0417    时间: 2005-3-6 18:41

    Although i choice A that seems a correct answer, finally i realize D will be better

    D fill out the gap between "more jobs created than were eliminated" and "the average pay for these new jobs has been higher than the average pay for jobs citywide"


    作者: gre3333    时间: 2005-3-19 10:35

    题干给出两点支持:1。the fact is that not only were more jobs created than were eliminated, 2。the average pay for these new jobs has been higher than the average pay for jobs citywide every year since Delmont took office.

    第二点说明了几年来平均工资逐年提高。A只提到了工资的提高,单纯重复了第二点的一部分。跟D比较,A不如D好。


    作者: lawyer_1    时间: 2005-3-20 06:29
    A是将市长D的成绩和其后来的比,而原文是和其前期的比。注意A的意思earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure。是拿过去三年和更早(比过去三年早)的市长D的任期比。所以无关
    作者: nybanana    时间: 2005-4-8 16:52
    D说明的情况是:即使是取消了的工作,其平均工资亦没有比现在的低,说明该市长在任期间,工资水平没有下降,从而加强,因而D是正确的,这样的理解应该可以讲得过去。
    作者: Semmy    时间: 2005-4-13 10:41

    支持D,关于A:


    原文:市长D任期时每年新增的工作的平均工资 高于 D任期时候每年全市工作的平均工资


    A(就算past three year都在市长D的任期内,则A相当于在说):市长D任期时每年新增工作的平均工资  高于 市长D任期前新增工作的平均工资


    1, 由于D任期前的新增工作 也属于 D任期时候的工作的一部分,对于这部分的任何判断都是被原文中的全市平均工资限制死了的,不论D任期前新增工作的工资高低,它们仍然被包括进了D任期时的平均工资的计算。不论高低都可以满足(D任期时候每年全市工作的平均工资 低于 市长D任期时每年新增的工作的平均工资)。


    2,A可以算作原文内容的一个补充,但是对原文的内容不起support或者weaken作用,是无关选项。




    作者: jackychew    时间: 2005-6-13 10:56

    楼上的解释有深度,虽然没全看懂,但觉得够到位了,考试时有这些判断感觉想必足够了,要不然时间不允许我的说。


    作者: evelyndream    时间: 2005-6-28 16:36

    支持D


    Lawyer解釋的非常清楚!


    讚!


    作者: Xandria    时间: 2005-7-9 09:35

    Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument in the advertisement


    这种问法究竟是要加强还是削弱? 我觉得CD一个是加强, 一个是削弱, 到底这里的argument是什么意思?


    作者: crbeijing    时间: 2005-7-10 22:36

    不好意思,问一下:A为什么不对?我脑子没转过来。


    作者: joeysue    时间: 2005-7-18 22:35

    A means that the average paycheck at this tenure is higher than the last one,but the argument is that the average paycheck in this city has been getting steadily bigger.so even if  the average paycheck increased compared with last tenure,it cant support that the  paycheck this tenure is getting bigger ,maybe at the first year of the tenure was very high,then declined .so a cant support the argument.


    作者: forlove    时间: 2005-7-20 04:51
    有个疑问:

    问题部分问的是which of the folowing, if true, most strengthen the argument in the advertisement?

    如果把argument 换成conclusion的话,A就应该算是support 了吧?



    换句话说,就是如果是support the argument, 正确答案就应该和提干中的论据有相应的全面的联系,而不是一部分联系。



    也就是说,提干中论据和conclusion 之间有一个gap,正确答案就是要弥补这个gap,光support conclusion 的选项不一定是充分的正确答案。



    不知表达清楚了没, 望指正!


    作者: beyond33    时间: 2006-8-24 09:32
    d
    作者: latuan1982    时间: 2006-12-9 02:48
    A明显的错误似乎大家都没有看出来?
    jobs created 不等于jobs citywide..


    作者: specialcognac    时间: 2007-5-16 23:22
    楼上言之有理
    作者: tangzimo    时间: 2007-10-6 19:39

    d嘛!

    这种牵扯到数量关系的average题

    某个讨论对象的数值和average的数值之间的关系

    是GMAT中常考的点


    作者: fenger2046    时间: 2007-10-16 14:42

    解释的很彻底,明白。


    作者: y678    时间: 2008-7-10 12:48

     注意 A The average pay for jobs created in the city during the past three years was higher than the average pay for jobs created in the city earlier in Mayor Delmont’s tenure.  Delmont执政之前3年创造的工作机会不一定高于city wide average因为我们并不知道这两者之间高低的关系 所以A不对


    作者: nirvana_35    时间: 2009-9-27 13:32
    虽然之前我也选的A
    但是看过lawyer的解释后觉得很有道理,实际上是支持论据。
    A选项没有对论据进行支持,论据2说new average pay>average citywide
    A选项是new average在不同任期的比较,感觉点像内部比较。





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