ChaseDream
标题: (求助) gwd 6-18 [打印本页]
作者: agk99 时间: 2004-8-17 01:33
标题: (求助) gwd 6-18
Q18:
In California today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.
- In California today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.
- Of the Californians under the age of eighteen, today more than 43 percent of them are Hispanic, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.
- Today, more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic, compared with about 35 percent a decade ago.
- Today, compared to a decade ago, Californians who are Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, whereas it was about 35 percent.
- Today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen in California account for more than 43 percent, unlike a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.
不好意思,我的問題是compraed to 和compared with, 是不是在做比較的時候,只能用compared with
作者: rt316 时间: 2004-8-17 01:38
不错,从表达明确的角度上说,compared with表示‘比较’,而compared to表示‘比作’
作者: agk99 时间: 2004-8-17 01:48
謝謝你呀 真是一語驚醒夢中人呢
作者: Andrea625 时间: 2004-9-26 21:21
answer: C
http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=66520&page=1
作者: looook 时间: 2004-11-7 12:50
2楼 stoneren说: 不错,从表达明确的角度上说,compared with表示‘比较’,而compared to表示‘比作’
上面的说法有点武断了。 参考Longman中的例句
compared to/with something
used when considering the size, quality, or amount of something in relation to something similar
a 20% reduction in burglary compared with last year Compared to our small flat, Bill's house seemed like a palace.
可知D选项中的compared to并不能作为错误的标志。
作者: sunnyting1116 时间: 2004-11-20 13:50
我选的是C..但是有觉得好象C重心和原句有些改变...原句说 Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for ,
C说more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic..
请教...
作者: ah_eric 时间: 2005-4-21 16:32
统一二楼
作者: mudfish 时间: 2005-4-27 04:38
以下是引用rt316在2004-8-17 1:38:00的发言:
不错,从表达明确的角度上说,compared with表示‘比较’,而compared to表示‘比作’
OG和新东方语法全解对compare with 和compare to 的解释为:
compare with:相同事物之间的比较,强调差异性
compare to:不同事物之间的比较,强调相似性
本题中是同一事物Hispanics under the age of eighteen在不同时期所占比重 的比较,主要强调比重的变化,所以选择compare with。
作者: ethyl 时间: 2005-5-22 20:43
A:account for more than 43 percent,意思不完整;it 指代43,错误
B:整个句子awkward;it指代错
C:正确
D:compared to不好;account for more than 43 percent意思不完整;it指代错
E:account for more than 43 percent意思不完这;a decade ago比较错;it指代错
作者: 华籍美人 时间: 2005-5-26 16:50
我觉得这题其他选项的最明显的错误都是主从句比较对象不平行
作者: Lucky0506 时间: 2005-8-3 17:21
对于比较,我老是觉得很难。请大家指点指点!!!
我想问问上面几个错误选项的比较对象的问题。
- In LACE>CaliforniaLACE> today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (HIspanics和a decade ago做比较)
- Of the Californians under the age of eighteen, today more than 43 percent of them are Hispanic, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (today 和 a decade ago做比较).也就是说,这里比较对象是没有问题的。
- Today, more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic, compared with about 35 percent a decade ago. (today 和 a decade ago做比较
- Today, compared to a decade ago, Californians who are Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, whereas it was about 35 percent. (californian和 a decade ago做比较
- Today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen in LACE>CaliforniaLACE> account for more than 43 percent, unlike a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.(hispanics 和 a decade ago做比较
作者: AegeanSea2006 时间: 2005-9-3 16:30
以下是引用sunnyting1116在2004-11-20 13:50:00的发言:我选的是C..但是有觉得好象C重心和原句有些改变...原句说 Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for ,
C说more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic..
请教...
借这个老帖子问同样的问题,C中的说法和原句A中表达的意思,即43%到底是修饰谁的,我觉得C中的说法有偏差,那位能给个解释吗?
多谢!
作者: sammaijgd 时间: 2005-9-4 15:24
我也有同样的疑惑,总感觉原文比较的对象范围A与C不对呢
[此贴子已经被作者于2005-9-4 15:24:14编辑过]
作者: 丑得老婆哭 时间: 2005-9-10 20:18
SVO,done,分词可能修饰S,也可能修饰O。即Compared可能修饰主句宾语,也可能修饰主语。因此,我认为只要compared with后面的词和主语或宾语之一构成比较即可!
- In LACE>CaliforniaLACE> today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (HIspanics/percent 和a decade ago,做比较,但两者都不合逻辑,所以比较错)
- Of the Californians under the age of eighteen, today more than 43 percent of them are Hispanic, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (precent/Hispanic 和 a decade ago做比较)两对比较都不合逻辑。
- Today, more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic, compared with about 35 percent a decade ago. (percent/Hispanic和percent比较,可以形成一套正确的可比对象,因此比较成立)
- Today, compared to a decade ago, Californians who are Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, whereas it was about 35 percent. (比较成立)
- Today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen in LACE>CaliforniaLACE> account for more than 43 percent, unlike a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.(unlike是介词,不能这样用)
个人总结,请指教
[此贴子已经被作者于2005-9-10 20:18:27编辑过]
作者: philipsnf 时间: 2005-9-25 21:34
这道题用it指代错误一下子就结束了……
作者: akelee 时间: 2005-10-3 19:27
对对..it解决所有问题
作者: dreamerps 时间: 2005-10-4 17:15
nod! nod! it是个好东东...
作者: seraphblue 时间: 2005-11-10 03:49
以下是引用sunnyting1116在2004-11-20 13:50:00的发言:我选的是C..但是有觉得好象C重心和原句有些改变...原句说 Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for ,
C说more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic..
请教...
借这个老帖以下是引用AegeanSea2006在2005-9-3 16:30:00的发言:
借这个老帖子问同样的问题,C中的说法和原句A中表达的意思,即43%到底是修饰谁的,我觉得C中的说法有偏差,那位能给个解释吗?多谢!
也有同样的疑问,不过其他楼中的XDJM认为it指代就解决所有问题,那么是不是理解为“it指代的问题”优先于“句子意思”。
作者: 爱睡觉的猫 时间: 2005-11-17 14:30
以下是引用华籍美人在2005-5-26 16:50:00的发言:我觉得这题其他选项的最明显的错误都是主从句比较对象不平行
同意 很明显的错误 只有C才是百分比与百分比的比较平行,其他的都是人与数据比较
作者: zhoujian 时间: 2005-12-14 22:55
我觉得这题的关键在于指代不清,it都不知道是指什么,唯有那个没it的c选项比较好
作者: cdsteven517 时间: 2006-3-30 13:02
IT 和 比较错误,应该两者结合起来看,而不应该单独只看一个,偶的意见。。
作者: luckg 时间: 2006-7-25 11:58
我觉得在这里C的范围虽然表达方式和A不一样,但是实际上限定范围是一致的。
- In California today, (表示是在California的人口范围内) Hispanics under the age of eighteen (18岁以下的的Hispanics) account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.
C. Today, more than 43 percent of Californians (California的人口) under the age of eighteen (18岁以下的) are Hispanic (Hispanics), compared with about 35 percent a decade ago.
就好像用中文说:(1)在中国,20岁以上的大学毕业生占20%
(2)20岁以上的中国人中20%是大学毕业生
用集合表示就是:(1)在中国(A),20岁以上(B)的大学毕业生(C)占20%
(2)20岁以上的中国人中20%是大学毕业生
(1)B是A的子集,C占B的20%
(2)B属于A, B当中20%是C。
那两个红色部分不就是同一个意思吗?
第一次发表自己观点,太罗素叻,实在不好意思
作者: 哈哈镜小小 时间: 2006-7-26 00:30
1. 在中国,20岁以上的大学毕业生占20%
2. 20岁以上的中国人中20%是大学毕业生
如果假设中国共100人,20岁以上大学毕业生有20人,20岁以上但不是大学毕业生有10人
那么根据条件1,20岁以上大学毕业生有20人,占20%,条件1符合
但20岁以上的中国人中,有20/30人是大学毕业生,与条件2不符
被绕晕了...
作者: huhai 时间: 2006-8-4 14:53
以下是引用华籍美人在2005-5-26 16:50:00的发言:我觉得这题其他选项的最明显的错误都是主从句比较对象不平行
嚴重同意。
作者: duncan1201 时间: 2006-11-27 10:12
Compare usually takes the preposition to when it refers to the activity of describing the resemblances between unlike things:
当它涉及描述不同事物相似性的活动时,Compare 常用介词 to :
He compared her to a summer day.
他将她比为夏天。
作者: sweetbeer 时间: 2007-3-18 22:24
标题: 回复:(丑得老婆哭)SVO,done,分词可能修饰S,也可能...
以下是引用丑得老婆哭在2005-9-10 20:18:00的发言:SVO,done,分词可能修饰S,也可能修饰O。即Compared可能修饰主句宾语,也可能修饰主语。因此,我认为只要compared with后面的词和主语或宾语之一构成比较即可!
- In California today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (HIspanics/percent 和a decade ago,做比较,但两者都不合逻辑,所以比较错)
- Of the Californians under the age of eighteen, today more than 43 percent of them are Hispanic, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent. (precent/Hispanic 和 a decade ago做比较)两对比较都不合逻辑。
- Today, more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic, compared with about 35 percent a decade ago. (percent/Hispanic和percent比较,可以形成一套正确的可比对象,因此比较成立)
- Today, compared to a decade ago, Californians who are Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, whereas it was about 35 percent. (比较成立)
- Today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen in California account for more than 43 percent, unlike a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.(unlike是介词,不能这样用)
个人总结,请指教
unlike a decade ago, 一定不行吗?
Nowadays, unlike a decade ago when the three predecessor conferences were first held, developed computer-assisted technologies are rapidly applied in clinical science. Most radiologists are beginning to recognize that MICCAI is no ...
作者: cherry123 时间: 2007-8-22 21:20
以下是引用AegeanSea2006在2005-9-3 16:30:00的发言:借这个老帖子问同样的问题,C中的说法和原句A中表达的意思,即43%到底是修饰谁的,我觉得C中的说法有偏差,那位能给个解释吗?
多谢!
ding
作者: Amico 时间: 2007-11-12 17:28
A表示:43%=^(<18,Hispanics,Cali) / (Cali)
C表示:43%=^(<18,Hispanics,Cali) / ^(<18,Cali)
明显两个百分比不相等,改变了题意!
A中 it 指代主语:Hispanics under the age of eighteen,没问题!
我认为选 A。
[此贴子已经被作者于2007-11-12 17:31:08编辑过]
作者: manfromars 时间: 2007-12-4 10:15
我也觉得C改变了句意。
A是:18岁以下的西班牙人占西班牙人43%
C是:43%的加州人是18岁以下的西班牙人
作者: 荷包里的月亮 时间: 2008-2-23 10:30
个人看法:
我觉得A根本就不对...没有体现出来要表达什么意思...谁占谁的percentage看不出来.
再加上it没有的指代.
C更符合英文的讲话习惯, 而且用percentage做主语, 跟后边的compared with比较对象完全吻合.
作者: bloodlife 时间: 2009-4-4 22:30
以下是引用sweetbeer在2007-3-18 22:24:00的发言:unlike a decade ago, 一定不行吗?
Nowadays, unlike a decade ago when the three predecessor conferences were first held, developed computer-assisted technologies are rapidly applied in clinical science. Most radiologists are beginning to recognize that MICCAI is no ...
请问 这道题目里的 unlike 是不是就是错误标志呢? 错在哪里呢?那上面的QUOTE为什么又可以用呢?
作者: zxkingsey 时间: 2010-3-11 01:45
以下是引用sweetbeer在2007-3-18 22:24:00的发言:
unlike a decade ago, 一定不行吗?
Nowadays, unlike a decade ago when the three predecessor conferences were first held, developed computer-assisted technologies are rapidly applied in clinical science. Most radiologists are beginning to recognize that MICCAI is no ...
请问 这道题目里的 unlike 是不是就是错误标志呢? 错在哪里呢?那上面的QUOTE为什么又可以用呢?
-- by 会员 bloodlife (2009/4/4 22:30:00)
这里unlike是与主语比较,前面一句话的主语是Hispanics,所以不对。unlike a decade ago是可以的,但是我认为就像你举的例子一样,unlike紧跟在比较对象后面,就是与nowadays比较
作者: gracezz 时间: 2010-5-7 14:46
A. In California today, Hispanics under the age of eighteen account for more than 43 percent, compared with a decade ago, when it was about 35 percent.意思是C人口的43%是18以下的H人。但是A用H人比percent不对。
C. Today, more than 43 percent of Californians under the age of eighteen are Hispanic, compared with about 35 percent a decade ago.意思是43%的C 人口里面18以下的是H人,俩意思是一样的。所以C对。因为C用percent比percent了。
作者: garlicwu 时间: 2011-7-28 22:36
A:18以下的H人占C人口的43%
C:18以下的C人口中43% 是H人
举个简单的例子,C人口总数100人,H人有50个
A:C人口总数100人,18以下的H人有43个
C:C人口总数100人,18以下的C人口中43%是H人,但不知道C中有多少18以下,更无法算出18以下的H人数
这意思怎么能一样呢
B、C都改变了句子原意,D中whereas不合适,35 percent和decade ago 离得太远
这题仅凭 it 就排除不合适吧
欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) |
Powered by Discuz! X3.3 |