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标题: [求助]LSAT 1-1-13解题思路 [打印本页]
作者: birdie 时间: 2003-6-10 17:05
标题: [求助]LSAT 1-1-13解题思路
望大牛不吝赐教:
LSAT SET1-SECTION I-Q13
13. Top college graduates are having more difficulty demonstrating their superiority to prospective employers than did the top students of twenty years ago when an honors degree was distinction enough. Today's employers are less impressed with the honors degree. Twenty years ago no more than 10 percent of a given class graduated with honors. Today, however, because of grade inflation, the honors degree goes to more than 50 percent of a graduating class, Therefore, to restore confidence in the degrees they award, colleges must take steps to control grade inflation.
Which one of the following is an assumption that, if true, would support the conclusion in the passage?
(A) Today's students are not higher achievers than the students of twenty years ago.
(B) Awarding too many honors degrees causes colleges to inflate grades.
(C) Today's employers rely on honors ranking in making their hiring decisions.
(D) It is not easy for students with low grades to obtain jobs.
(E) Colleges must make employers aware of the criteria used to determine who receives an honors degree.
我的答案:B 正确答案:A
我对题目的理解:
论据:雇主现在不相信honor degree;20年前Top college的学生中只有10%能获得honor degree,而现在50%以上的学生都能获得honor degree => 结论:学校必须控制honor degree的比例 => 目的:防止grade inflation和雇主对honor degree的疑虑
我对问题的理解:
要求选出support上文conlusion的选项
请问:
1.这道题的题型:这应该是一道加强题吧? 加强题一般的解题思路应该是怎样的?
2.选项B中:“授予过多的honor degree会引起grade inflation”为什么不对?
3.选项A为什么对?它对结论的SUPPORT体现在哪里?
[此贴子已经被作者于2003-6-10 17:15:46编辑过]
作者: mike1999 时间: 2003-6-10 17:45
答案a实际上是对假设的加强,也就是一种 supporting premise.加强结论的办法一个是能够直接支持结论的evidence,另一种是对premise的加强
作者: mzyzhu 时间: 2003-6-11 02:38
该提不是加强题,主句为whihc of the following is an assumption that...
assumption提在现场做的一个主要就是找gap,逻辑推理的gap.
the pasage结论: today employers are less impressed by honor degree, 原因10years ago, only 10% get honor degree, today 50% get honor degree. gap在哪?在于为什么today 50% honor degree 不能得到employer的青睐。
A就搭起了这一桥梁,因为现在的student不比过去优秀。试想如果现在的毕业生比过去优秀,别说是50%就是100%也会得到employer的青睐。
B 指是在重复原文说过的话,该答案可以做the passage will support whihc of the following, or which of the following will weaken the conclusion EXCEPT...的答案。
[此贴子已经被作者于2003-6-11 2:39:31编辑过]
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