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标题: a group of...谓语动词单复数问题？求指点 [打印本页]

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作者: Daisy_Chen    时间: 2011-10-3 14:14
标题: a group of...谓语动词单复数问题？求指点
Q29: GWD-13-11
A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.



A.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

B.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species andis

C.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that include more than 230 species andis

D.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

E.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and is



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请问这道题选哪个？为什么？
谢谢

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作者: 清飞扬    时间: 2011-10-3 15:01
我会选B

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作者: 清飞扬    时间: 2011-10-3 15:09

Q29: GWD-13-11
A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.

A.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

B.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that includes more than 230 species andis

C.graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New Worldtropical birds that include more than 230 species andis

D.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are

E.graveteiro, which belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and is



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请问这道题选哪个？为什么？
谢谢

-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 14:14:28)

这题我选B，不过因为做题思路不够熟练废了点时间，我是这么看的



A South American bird that forages for winged termites and other small insects while swinging upside down form the foliage of tall trees, the graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family, a group of New World tropical birds that includes more than 230 species and that are represented in virtually every kind of habitat.

先从题目分析，我把从句改了颜色，所以LZ可以看出句首的这句话其实就是个很大的Noun，即：Noun that结构。正常这个结构应该是修饰后面的svo主句结构的主语的，所以划线句必须有主谓宾，所以DE排掉，不是正确的句子结构，没有谓语

然后看ABC：graveteiro belongs to the ovenbird family 是SVO结构对了，后面的a group of 是modifier，是修饰前面Noun的，也就是family

that的从句通常应该是修饰就近的前置名词，也就是这里的bird。但是当语义和语法都有问题的时候能够“跳跃修饰”
more than 230 species不能修饰bird，但是能够跳跃修饰a group of xxxx，所以谓语应该用单数
所以应该用that includes and (that) is

所以选B了

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作者: Daisy_Chen    时间: 2011-10-3 15:44
谢谢~~~

顺便问一下，a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢？比如a group of scientists

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作者: 清飞扬    时间: 2011-10-3 15:48

谢谢~~~

顺便问一下，a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢？比如a group of scientists

-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)

单数。建议你先看下曼哈顿的SC书，里面把基本知识点都扫了一遍，堪称是SC复习的bible

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作者: Daisy_Chen    时间: 2011-10-3 15:54

谢谢~~~

顺便问一下，a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢？比如a group of scientists

-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)

单数。建议你先看下曼哈顿的SC书，里面把基本知识点都扫了一遍，堪称是SC复习的bible

-- by 会员 清飞扬 (2011/10/3 15:48:28)

got it. thanks a lot!

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作者: lemonsong    时间: 2012-4-13 15:12

谢谢~~~

顺便问一下，a group of xxxs的谓语用单数还是复数呢？比如a group of scientists

-- by 会员 Daisy_Chen (2011/10/3 15:44:40)

不是考察X of Y中要和哪个配合，和a group或birds配合都可，但通过and并列的两个谓语动词要一致（同时单数或同时复数）

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