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标题: [求助]og135 both 的用法 [打印本页]

作者: girdle 时间: 2004-7-14 14:35
标题: [求助]og135 both 的用法

Intar,the oldest Hispanic therter company in New York, has moved away from the Spanish classics and now it draws on the works both of contemporary Hispanic authors who live abroad and of those in the United states.

(A)

(b)now draws on the works of contemporary Hispanic authors,both those who live abroad and those who live

(c)it draws on the works of contemporary Hispanic authors now, both those living abroad and who live

(d)draws now on the works both of contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and who are living

(e) draws on the works now of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and those

我不明白为什么both authors会造成歧义，而both those就不会歧义呢？是不是both后面接名词会造成歧义而接代词就不会呢？

还有，D的both of contemporary authors会不会有歧义呢？

请大家帮忙解答一下吧！谢谢

作者: leeon 时间: 2004-7-14 16:33
Both A and B要求A,B前后对称。both those who live... and those who live...。those指代contemporary Hispanic authors没有问题。

作者: girdle 时间: 2004-7-16 07:57

谢谢你的解答，

我是针对og上“the position of both immediately before the phrase describing the authors suggests that there are only two contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad,”也就是说both contemporary Hispanic authors会造成两个作家的歧义，我对对D选项的both of contemporary authors的理解是不仅不对称，而且会造成两个作家的歧义，这样理解对吗？

Both of us will go to the party.——我们两都要去party

作者: calista5133 时间: 2004-10-10 09:10

nod,i do not think both of contemporary authors的理解是不仅不对称，if 对称will not 造成两个作家的歧义

for here both of contemporary authors living abroad and who are living refer to two type of persons,

while both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad does not including " and "to consist the phrase "both and" ,here both merely modifies contemporary Hispanic authors who live abroad ,only two contemporary Hispanic authors who live abroad,that is works of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and works of those who are living

作者: snowjing 时间: 2005-9-7 03:59

E中both是代词;

both...and...中both是连词.

作者: tdyg 时间: 2006-2-22 02:44

再贴一次：

both

1、adj.两者, 双方的；

Both guests have arrived. Both the books are torn.

两个客人都已到了。两本书都撕烂了。

Both表示两个实体中的任一个。例如Both books weigh more than five pounds. 意指每一本书自身都重过五磅，而不是两本书合起来才重过五磅。当动词不能单独用于实体中的任一个时，用both 是不恰当的。

2、pron. 双方, 两者

Both were candidates. We are both candidates. Both of us are candidates.

两个都是候选人。我们都是候选人。我们两个都是候选人

3、conj.（连接词）

与and连用：与and 连用以表明并列短语或从句中的两个事物之一均包含在内：

both men and women; an attorney well regarded for both intelligence and honesty.

男人和女人；才智和聪明均受好评的律师

当both 与 and 在句子中用于连接平行成份时，连接的词或短语应在语法上保持一致：in both India and China （在印度和中国）或 both in India and in China （而不是 both in India and China ）

作者: tdyg 时间: 2006-2-22 02:46

以下是引用snowjing在2005-9-7 3:59:00的发言：

E中both是代词;

both...and...中both是连词.

E中的both是adj. 修饰 contemporary Hispanic authors，表示“两个当代西班牙作者”，所以有歧义。

作者: oncross 时间: 2006-6-18 00:12

I can understand the ambiguity once I read the ETS's explanation.

But can "those" refer to "contemporary Hispanic authors"? Then A and B in "both A and B" phrase are parallel and won't cause ambiguity.

(e) draws on the works now of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and those

Any thoughts on my question?

作者: 当当84 时间: 2006-6-19 15:18

以下是引用oncross在2006-6-18 0:12:00的发言：

I can understand the ambiguity once I read the ETS's explanation.

But can "those" refer to "contemporary Hispanic authors"? Then A and B in "both A and B" phrase are parallel and won't cause ambiguity.

(e) draws on the works now of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and those

Any thoughts on my question?

我想是不是在使用both..and ..句型时，要求绝对的平行，不可以用代词指代。再加上这里也有可能造成歧义，变成一共只有两个authors，所以不太好。

作者: denne 时间: 2006-12-21 00:32

以下是引用oncross在2006-6-18 0:12:00的发言：

I can understand the ambiguity once I read the ETS's explanation.

But can "those" refer to "contemporary Hispanic authors"? Then A and B in "both A and B" phrase are parallel and won't cause ambiguity.

(e) draws on the works now of both contemporary Hispanic authors living abroad and those

Any thoughts on my question?

both contemporary Hispanic authors , 这样表达是有歧意的吧

作者: dormousedzc 时间: 2007-12-4 17:02
both of A and B 这种结构对么?

作者: hxhjt 时间: 2013-5-11 10:24

girdle 发表于 2004-7-14 14:35
Intar,the oldest Hispanic therter company in New York, has moved away from the Spanish classics and ...

我是参考白勇的讲解单独说both of those 或者both of noun 是没有歧义的，这里的 E 选项，both可以做定语修辞author，and 连接两个成分“当代的西班牙作家都~~住在国外的和住在美国的”...第二种情况就是both and 结构“在海外的当代西班牙作家和在美国的当代西班牙作家" （猛然发现这个是04年的问题，好吧，留给后面进来的童鞋们）

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