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标题: 一道prep语法，求NN解释~ [打印本页]

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作者: 半阙    时间: 2011-9-11 20:03
标题: 一道prep语法，求NN解释~

Prep47\

Those skeptical of the extent of global warming argue that short-term temperature data are an inadequate means of predicting long-term trends and point out that the scientific community remains divided on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does.

(A) on whether significant warming will occur and what impact will it have if it does

(B) on whether warming that occurs will be significant and the impact it would have

(C) as to whether significant warming will occur or the impact it would have if it did

(D) over whether there will be significant warming or the impact it will have

(E) over whether significant warming will occur and what impact it would have

答案选E，但E选项中为什么 and 连接的部分前面will用，后面用would呢？~




还想请教下各位NN，平行结构中主动与被动可以平行么？~

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作者: 阿福拉拉面    时间: 2012-9-1 11:18
同问

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作者: hhc1102211    时间: 2012-9-1 11:50
因为还不确定significant warming是否会发生，所以后面要用虚拟语气
假如说e答案，没有whether significant warming will occur这部分，后面就可以用will了，当然同时这句话未划线的部分语义也要改动

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作者: xuyunbang    时间: 2012-9-1 17:15
根据manhattan上说的，在两种情况下用conditional tense ：一种是在过去说未来，另一种是 一个没有发生的事情，假设其发生，再得出理论上的结果。conditional tense用would.

答案E的前半句说whether significant warming will occur， 后面的what impact it would have 是在significant warming occurs 的前提下才问得出来的，即满足上面说的conditional tense的第二种情形。

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