ChaseDream

标题: 【每日逻辑链练习贴】【逻辑1-17】 [打印本页]

作者: kidvii    时间: 2011-8-22 11:35
标题: 【每日逻辑链练习贴】【逻辑1-17】
POWERSCORE的变态CR。虐死你们!!!
Assumption
1.Barnes: The two newest employees at this company have salaries that aretoo high for the simple tasks normally assigned to new employees and duties that are too complex for inexperienced workers. Hence, the salaries and the complexity of the duties of these two newest employees should be reduced.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which Barnes’s argument
depends?
C. The two newest employees are not experienced at their occupations.

2. The current pattern of human consumption of resources, in which we rely on nonrenewable resources, for example metal ore, must eventually change. Since there is only so much metal ore available, ultimately we must either do without or turn to renewable resources to take its place.

Which one of the following is an assumption required by the argument?

(B) We cannot indefinitely replace exhausted nonrenewable resources with other nonrenewable resources.

4.Publicity campaigns for endangered species are unlikely to have much impact on the most important environmental problems, for while the ease of attributing feelings to large mammals facilitates evoking sympathy for them, it is more difficult to elicit sympathy for other kinds of organisms, such as the soil microorganisms on which large ecosystems and agriculture depend.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

(A) The most important environmental problems involve endangered species other than large mammals.

3. In humans, ingested protein is broken down into amino acids, all of which must compete to enter the brain. Subsequent ingestion of sugars leads to the production of insulin, a hormone that breaks down the sugars and also rids the bloodstream of residual amino acids, except for tryptophan, Tryptophan then slips into the brain uncontested and is transformed into the chemical serotonin, increasing ht brainâ?s serotonin level. Thus sugars can play a major role in mood elevation, helping one to feel relaxed and anxiety-free.

Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

(D) Increasing the level of serotonin in the brain promotes relaxation and freedom from anxiety.

5.Historian: Leibniz, the seventeenth-century philosopher, published his version of calculus before Newton did. But then Newton revealed his private notebooks, which showed he had been using these ideas for atleast a decade before Leibniz's publication. Newton also claimed that he had disclosed these ideas to Leibniz in a letter shortly before Leibniz's publication. Yet close examination of the letter shows that Newton's few cryptic remarks did not reveal anything important about calculus. Thus, Leibniz and Newton each indepedently discovered calculus.

WHich one of the following is an assumption required by the historian's argument?

E) Neither Newton nor Leibniz learned crucial details about calculus from some third source.
作者: 纳丁Cat    时间: 2011-8-22 17:03
8-22
1. 22s
1.Barnes: The two newest employees at this company have salaries that aretoo high for the simple tasks normally assigned to new employees and duties that are too complex for inexperienced workers. Hence, the salaries and the complexity of the duties of these two newest employees should be reduced.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which Barnes’s argument
depends?
B:公司发现新来的两个员工工资有点不合适,给他们的工作是给有经验的人的。结论:应该给他们降工资。
假设:这两个新来的不是有经验的人。
C. The two newest employees are not experienced at their occupations.前提支持

2. 20s
The current pattern of human consumption of resources, in which we rely on nonrenewable resources, for example metal ore, must eventually change. Since there is only so much metal ore available, ultimately we must either do without or turn to renewable resources to take its place.

Which one of the following is an assumption required by the argument?
结论:人们必须变一下消费方式,因为我们都用的不可再生的资源。结论:不然我们就要没有了它,不然就要用完它,或者转向可再生资源。
假设:可再生资源可以满足人类的消费。
(B) We cannot indefinitely replace exhausted nonrenewable resources with other nonrenewable resources
排除干扰,有这特殊情况。

3. 42s
Publicity campaigns for endangered species are unlikely to have much impact on the most important environmental problems, for while the ease of attributing feelings to large mammals facilitates evoking sympathy for them, it is more difficult to elicit sympathy for other kinds of organisms, such as the soil microorganisms on which large ecosystems and agriculture depend.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
Publicity campaigns 宣传活动
结论:公布的那些濒危动物其实对环境没有危害。对濒危物种的宣传活动没能对最重要的环境问题产生影响。像大的哺乳动物那些,一般人们都会同情他们。结论:而像一些其他的organ,比如微生物,或一些农业相关的东西,没有同情他们,比较危险。
假设:有了同情就不是have much impact on the most important environmental problems,
(A) The most important environmental problems involve endangered species other than large mammals.
假设是:最与环境相关的物种不是引起人类同情的哺乳类,而是那些微生物什么的 因为它前面只说那些哺乳动物相关的活动解决不了the most important environmental problems,因为与微生物等无关。补上gap

4. 被虐了这个题
In humans, ingested protein is broken down into amino acids, all of which must compete to enter the brain. Subsequent ingestion of sugars leads to the production of insulin, a hormone that breaks down the sugars and also rids the bloodstream of residual amino acids, except for tryptophan, Tryptophan then slips into the brain uncontested and is transformed into the chemical serotonin, increasing ht brainâ?s serotonin level. Thus sugars can play a major role in mood elevation, helping one to feel relaxed and anxiety-free.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
compete to 争取 rid摆脱,使去掉 tryptophan色氨酸 slip 滑 serotonin血清素
人消化蛋白质分解成氨基酸,氨基酸就会进入大脑。然后消化糖就会产生胰岛素,它又能分解糖,去掉血液中剩下的氨基酸,但除了色氨酸,色氨酸就进入大脑变成血清素,提高了大脑的血清素水平。结论:糖能够提高人的relaxed感觉,消除紧张。
假设:提高了大脑的血清素水平能够提高人的relaxed感觉,消除紧张。
(D) Increasing the level of serotonin in the brain promotes relaxation and freedom from anxiety.补上gap
前面说的那么复杂,结果就这么回事。一切反动派都是纸老虎!!

5. 35s
Historian: Leibniz, the seventeenth-century philosopher, published his version of calculus before Newton did. But then Newton revealed his private notebooks, which showed he had been using these ideas for atleast a decade before Leibniz's publication. Newton also claimed that he had disclosed these ideas to Leibniz in a letter shortly before Leibniz's publication. Yet close examination of the letter shows that Newton's few cryptic remarks did not reveal anything important about calculus. Thus, Leibniz and Newton each independently discovered calculus.
WHich one of the following is an assumption required by the historian's argument?
历史学家:传统观念是牛顿和L分别发明了微积分。但是后来发现,牛顿在L出版他的微积分之前很久就写了关于微积分的东西在日记里。而且他在L出版之前还给L写过信,信里都关于微积分的东西。所以有人说L可能受了牛顿的影响。再后来又发现,其实信里没有啥子重要的东西。结论:他们还是分别发现微积分的。
假设:除了这封信,L没有看过牛顿其他的关于微积分的书,比如那个笔记本。
E) Neither Newton nor Leibniz learned crucial details about calculus from some third source.
排除干扰。Independently,独自的,如果有其他来源,就不是independently了。
作者: fox0923    时间: 2011-8-23 07:10
1. 28s
Premise: The salaries for the newest employees are two high.
Conclusion: The salaries and the tasks complication should be reduced for these two employees.
Assumption: These two newest employees are not experienced.

2. 19s
Premise: We are using non-renewable resources.
Conclusion: We have to replace non-renewable resources with renewable resources.
Assumption: The consumption of non-renewable resources will keep increasing.

3.  45s
Premise: Publicity campaigns have less sympathy for micro-environmental problems than for large endangered species.
Conclusion: It's difficult to allure the publicity's attention on micro-environmental problems.
Assumption: The public doesn't think that the micro-environment problems as important as the large endangered species.

4. 读了三遍
Premise: The Protein is split into two, and the subsequent ingest of sugar leads into the brain, and it affects the insulin except T. AND T can creates higher level of serotonin.
Conclusion: The sugar can give brain more relaxed feeling and creates mood.
Assumption: Higher serotonin is, more relaxed feeling human feel.

5. 37s
Premise: There was no evidence shows that N has revealed his important work of calculus to L even though he did say so, and L finished his work before N.
Conclusion: N and L did their own works independently.
Assumption: The evidence that the historians found is the only remark notes between N and L.
作者: balapupu    时间: 2011-8-23 09:43
1.【32s】 工资对于新员工来说太多了,而且工作内容对于新员工太复杂了--》公司应该对新员工减薪和降低工资的难度。AS:新员工都是没有工作经验的新人。
2.【30s】人们现在使用的资源是不可再生资源,但是这种局面最终会改变:比如一种铁矿石,现在人们可以用新的可再生的材料替代它。
AS:所有的资源都可以找到它们的可在生替代物。
3。【41s】保护濒危物种的运动事实上不会真正解决严重的生态问题:因为当人们对濒危的哺乳动物产生同情的时候,他们很难在对其他微生物产生同情,然而这些微生物对于整个生态系统的存在是至关重要的。
AS:人们在保护哺乳动物的运动同时不会间接的保护微生物活动。
4。【1‘30s】在人体内,摄如蛋白质会分解出氨基酸进入大脑。--》摄入sugar会产生胰岛素,胰岛素会分解sugar和去除血液中的氨基酸残留,除了多巴胺以外,多巴胺会进入大脑,并且产生S,提高S的水平。--》sugar对于振奋精神,帮助人们放松有很大的作用。
AS:降低氨基酸,增加S有利于提高人的整体愉悦感。
作者: balapupu    时间: 2011-8-23 09:58
额,,,第五题不是作文啊,。。本来想偷懒不作的。。补上。。
5。【40s】L在N之前发表了一篇关于微积分的学说,但是N说,在他早期的手稿里,这个学说他很久以前就已经写过,而且在他和L的信件中,他们也提到了微积分的内容,在学说发表之前,所以说是N先建立的这个学说。——》但是从他们的信件中,没有提到任何关于这个微积分学说的任何重要内容--》所以说这个微积分学说是两人各自的成果。
AS:重要的关于微积分的线索没有为了保密而用口述的形式。。(这个想不出来了额。。)
作者: superbat28    时间: 2011-8-23 10:39
我去。。powerscore的- -  
我刷OG说,上来检验下感觉对不对呢呢... 碰到这么变态的,kid你太狠了- -
作者: kidvii    时间: 2011-8-23 10:43
忘记放作文了。额。

没放其他选项不是。。

好多选项巨变态。
作者: superbat28    时间: 2011-8-23 10:51
1. 26s
Conclusion:The salary and work complexity should be reduced.
Premise: Salaries too high, work too complex

Assumption: The two new employees are not experienced employees.

2. 28s
Conclusion: We must change our way of using nonrenewable resources.
Premise: These recources are limitied, so we either would do without or would turn to other recources.

Assumptions: We can not turn to other nonrenewable recources?

3. 35s
Conclusion: The appeal for large animals cannot help the protection of environment
Premise: The appeal cannot help the small organisms that the environment is based on

Assumptions: Large animals do not live with small animals

4. 47s
COnclusion: Sugar plays a major role in making people anxiety free.
Premise: Protein change to amino acid. Sugar then have some impact on amino acid, except T. T then goes into the brain, producing X....

Assumptions: Link that process with anxiety free..

5. 48s
Conclusion: L and Newton each dependently published calculus.
Premise: Newton wrote letters to L, but those letters had nothing to do with calculus.

Assumptions: 答案那个没想到...我以为是“俩人没有其他的秘密通信了= =” (太基情了这个想法= =)
作者: superbat28    时间: 2011-8-23 10:52
忘记放作文了。额。

没放其他选项不是。。

好多选项巨变态。
-- by 会员 kidvii (2011/8/23 10:43:48)



是的!!!我现在觉得单纯prephase这个题并不是特难。。但是当年看powerscore的时候,完全被它的选项晃晕了!!!
作者: fox0923    时间: 2011-8-23 11:04
1. 26s
Conclusion:The salary and work complexity should be reduced.
Premise: Salaries too high, work too complex

Assumption: The two new employees are not experienced employees.

2. 28s
Conclusion: We must change our way of using nonrenewable resources.
Premise: These recources are limitied, so we either would do without or would turn to other recources.

Assumptions: We can not turn to other nonrenewable recources?

3. 35s
Conclusion: The appeal for large animals cannot help the protection of environment
Premise: The appeal cannot help the small organisms that the environment is based on

Assumptions: Large animals do not live with small animals

4. 47s
COnclusion: Sugar plays a major role in making people anxiety free.
Premise: Protein change to amino acid. Sugar then have some impact on amino acid, except T. T then goes into the brain, producing X....

Assumptions: Link that process with anxiety free..

5. 48s
Conclusion: L and Newton each dependently published calculus.
Premise: Newton wrote letters to L, but those letters had nothing to do with calculus.

Assumptions: 答案那个没想到...我以为是“俩人没有其他的秘密通信了= =” (太基情了这个想法= =)
-- by 会员 superbat28 (2011/8/23 10:51:02)



哈哈,bat和我想的一样~~没的编了,只能说no other evidence。。。
作者: superbat28    时间: 2011-8-23 11:29
哈哈,bat和我想的一样~~没的编了,只能说no other evidence。。。
-- by 会员 fox0923 (2011/8/23 11:04:05)



肿么可以有这么不纯洁的想法= =  哈哈
作者: daisyの小夢想    时间: 2011-8-24 10:13
1. 19s
The two new employees have too high profits and too difficult tasks.
Thus, their salaries and the complexity of their work should be reduced.
Assumption:
The employees have not been experienced in the works before they entered the new company.

2.24s
Since unrenewable resourses are limited,
the unrenewable resourses will be replaced by the renewable reourses in the future.
Assumption:
Human beings will not invent a machine that can efficiently reuse the limited resoures.

3. 50s
Premise:
They can make the mammals receive sympathy, but this can not increase the sympathy for other species.
Conclusion:
The pubilic campaigns for endangered animals are useless.
Assumption:
The campaigns will only fight for mammals.

4. 60s T,T kid 默念某帖子2楼
P-->aa
+S-->I-->T-->Brain serotonin level
OH MY GOD. 被忽悠了!!
Gap就在Brain serotonin level-->mood elevation

5. 50s
Newton has disclosed some idea about Calculus to L before L's publication of Calculus. But Newton's few cryptic remarks did not reveal anything important about calculus.
Thus, L and N discovered C inpendently.
Assumption:
Newton's few cryptic remarks didn't stimulate L's idea.
作者: daisyの小夢想    时间: 2011-8-24 10:15
2、3、5有出入。偷懒了几天退化了退化了..
作者: kidvii    时间: 2011-8-24 13:54
Lap 5    00:00:34.92    00:02:21.91
Lap 4    00:00:42.90    00:01:46.98
Lap 3    00:00:22.54    00:01:04.08
Lap 2    00:00:24.08    00:00:41.54
Lap 1    00:00:17.45    00:00:17.45

这个这个,我看过答案,就不在这里装牛了。咳咳。

那个MUST BE  TURE那章的题,也很猥琐。可惜不是argument,不然也虐下大家。哇哈哈
作者: 大三准备留学    时间: 2012-3-3 18:15
1.薪酬过高,工作过于复杂 对于没有经验的这两个员工来说
 所以应该减少薪水 降低工作复杂程度
 assumption:他们是没有经验的。。。。我了个去 做过的题目都不记得了!

2.人们现在使用的都是不能重新恢复的能源,累死金属矿,是有限的,所以我们最终要不就不使用,要不就换可以不断恢复的能源

assumption:不能更换其他不能恢复的能源

3.公共的活动对解决重要环境问题效用很差,人们容易对大动物产生怜悯 却无法对小生物产生怜悯
 assumption:大动物的濒危不是重要环境问题

4.人们吃糖会产生胰岛素 胰岛素会阻碍amid acid。。。而且产生T 然后T 会进入大脑产生。。。S  S是人兴奋
所以 吃糖使人产生兴奋。。

5.L在顿哥前发布了关于C的理论,顿哥后来发布证明他十年前就认识到了 一直在证明,而且拿出了一封信说他再L发布之前寄给了L关于C的理论  但是信中没有提到关键问题。。所以L和顿哥是单独发现C的。。。
假设  顿哥不是抄袭L的
作者: CC5    时间: 2012-10-16 12:34
1.28s
pre: 2 newest employees’ complex is too high
 re: for inexperience
 Con: complex should be reduced
Ass: they are inexperience

2.29s
Pre: the xx resource is nonrenewable
Con: we should find sth to instead it or live without it
Ass: human still need it

4. human ingest sugar every day

3.ass:环境问题和农业等关系大

5.想不出来….
作者: MiaZhang    时间: 2012-11-13 18:45
1.27s
P:two newest employees have too high salaries and too complex duties
C:the salaries and duties should be reduced
Assumption: the two newest employees will not live up to their salaries and duties compared with other inexperienced workers
2.32s
C:we should change our current consumption pattern
P:since the nonrenewable resources will eventually use out and we will have to rely renewable resource or do without the nonrenewable resource
Assumption: the function of nonrenewable resource cannot be irreplaceable
3.38s
P:sugar consumption can induce the release of insulin, which will enable T to slid into the brain and to induce the release of S by ridding other amino acid.
C:sugar can help people feel happy and relaxed
Assumption: one major function of S is to help people feel happy and relaxed.
4.31s
P: although people will show sympathy for endangered large animals, they are unlikely to care the other organism, which may have an important role in our environment
C: public campaigns for endangered animals will not help the environment as a whole
Assumption: other small animals are also endangered and should call into people's sympathy
5.42s(哈哈,是Mia最爱的数学问题~牛顿-莱布尼兹对微积分的贡献呗!)
BG:N claimed that he invented the calculus a decade before L invented it and he ever written to L to disclose some ideas
P: we have not discovered any details about calculus in N's letters
C: L and P invented calculus independently
Assumption: no other letters that are about N's calculus remarks are not discovered

每次看完答案都觉得自己还差那么一点点。。。
其实在做题的时候很难找到与自己编的答案恰巧相同的选项,关键是不要让自己的思路局限住才好~
加油!
作者: Cybill    时间: 2013-6-24 18:37
1. 33'
C: salaries for the newest employees should be reduced.
P: salaries is too high for easy job and newest employees cannot finish complex duties.
Assumption: newest employees are lack of experiment.

2. 40'
C: use renewable resources to take place.
P: human consumption nonrenewable resource.
Assumption: could do the same thing
想的是别的要替代他,答案是用同类替代

3. Assumption: 间接保护
MOST problem

4.
P:
C: sugar in subsequent ingestion could increase T
Assumption: serotonin could increase anxiety
subsequent ingestion = ingestion

5. 48'3
P: the letter show nothing important
C: independently discover
Assumption: other ways to know

作者: kid381    时间: 2013-7-3 11:47
7/3/13
1-17
81 45’’
Fact: two newest employees get high salary, simple tasks, and complex duties at the same time.
Conclusion: tasks assigned to freshmen should be tougher and duties on the chicks should be simpler.
Assumption: complex duties could not qualify the new staffs to high payments under the simple tasks environment.
82 45’’
Argument: human should change their patterns of consumption of resources, for the reason that nonrenewable resources are not limitless.
Evidence: metallic resources are limited.
Assumption: 1. People will not die out before they deplete all nonrenewable resources. 2. The human cannot continuously find new nonrenewable resources.
83 45’’
Argument: Publicity campaigns for endangered species do not have much impact on the most important environment problems.
Evidence: though people have compassion on those extinct large mammals, they show little sympathy on endangered microorganisms.
Assumption: the fact that endangered mammals are endangered are not as serious problems as the truth that microorganisms extinct.
84 90’’
Fact1: ingested protein is broken down into amino acids; they must compete for the right to enter into the brain.
Fact2: when sugar is ingested, the body secret insulin that disintegrate the sugar and and that prevent amino acids, except one typtophan, from entering the brain.
Conclusion: sugar can play a major role in mood elevation.
Assumption: disintegrated sugar itself will not lower the mood.
85 45’’
Background info: Leibniz published his version of calculus earlier than Newton report his research.
Argument: Newton said Leibniz stole his idea because he wrote to Leibniz a letter that contains calculus research before Leibniz published the book.
Anti-argument: the letter is of no value since the symbol on the letter is cryptic and no one understood.
Conclusion: Leibniz invented calculus independently of Newton’s help.
Assumption: Even if Leibniz was expert in calculus, he also cannot understand the information in Newton’s coming letter.

作者: flonacui    时间: 2013-8-3 21:50
1
P The duty is too high for the newest employees and the salaries are too high.
C The duty and the salaries have to be reduced for the new employees.
assumption: The newest workers are inexperienced normal employees.
2 45s
P The ore is limited, and one day we would no longer use it or find substitute for it.
C We should change our pattern.
assumption: The example of ore is typical. We have no other ways to get ore.
4
P When attributing sympathy to one kind of creasure, people are hard caring about other kinds of organisms.
C publicity about environment campaign cannot have impact on important problems
assumption: It is the kind of organisms that make up to the important problems.
3
P sugar in the body induces insulin which breaks down the sugar and the amino-acids except for T.
P T enters the human body and inceased the S level in brain.
C sugar plays a vital role in elevating people's mood.
assumption: GAP: The S level in the brain corelates with people's happy mood.
5
P L published the calcus before NT.
P Yet, NT said he had already known the theory before the L's publication.
   NT said he told L about the theory in a letter.
   further examination showed that there were no clues in the letter that NT told L.
C NT and L developed the theory independently.
assumption: They had no other sources to share or know the theory.
作者: m1nt    时间: 2013-8-22 10:25
1. 21’
Premise: Salaries too high, work too complex
Conclusion: The salary and work complexity should be reduced.
Assumption: The two new employees are not experienced employees.

2. 26’
Premise: only that much resources, so we either would do without or would turn to renewable resources
Conclusion: We must change our way of using nonrenewable resources.
Assumptions: Renewable resources won’t use out

3. 20’
Premise: sympathy on large mammals but not on the soil microorganisms on which large ecosystems and agriculture depend.
Conclusion: Publicity campaigns for endangered species are unlikely to have much impact on the most important environmental problems
Assumptions: soil microorganisms are more important than large mammals

4. 50’
Premise: Sugar leads insulin, rids of AA, except T, T increase HB
Conclusion: Sugar plays a major role in making people anxiety free.
Assumptions: Increase HB make people relax

5. 25’
Premise: N wrote letters to L, but those letters revealed nothing important
Conclusion: L and N each dependently published calculus.
Assumptions: its useless without important info in the letter

作者: Yvette19    时间: 2013-8-25 20:49
1. 35s
新来的两个员工,1. 工资太高,新来的一般都是写简单的活儿 2.干的活儿对于新来的来说太复杂。
Conclusion: 要给他们降工资且减少工作难度。

Assumption: 这俩新员工确实都是unexperienced

2.  38s
Argument: 当今人类对资源的利用模式应该改。现在人们过度依赖不可再生资源,比如金属矿石。
Premise: 不可再生资源总共就是这么多,如果消耗殆尽了之后,就意味着我们最终要么就再也不能用这些不可再生资源了,要么就是用可再生资源来代替。

Assumption: 不可再生资源是人类的必须。

3. 超时。。
Argument: 对于濒危物种的公众宣传不太能对最严重的环境问题施加影响。
Reasoning: 比如猛犸象的灭绝就很容易让人产生同情心里,但是相比之下,很多其他生物并不那么容易唤起人们的这种同情心,比如土壤里的微生物。而实际上很大一部分的生态系统以及农业都是依赖于这些生物的。

Assumption: 严重的生态环境问题相关的物种大都是这种看起来似乎微不足道,不引人同情关注的。

4. 严重超时 这几个生词又refer了一遍。。
在人体中,摄入的蛋白质会转化成氨基酸,争先恐后的供给给大脑。而摄入的糖分会转化为胰岛素。胰岛素分解糖分并把血液中剩下的氨基酸分离,留下色氨酸、色氨酸呢进入大脑以后就变成了血清素,使大脑中的血清素含量升高。

Conclusion:因此糖分会让人心情好,感到没有压力。

Assumption: 大脑中血清素含量会影响人的心情。血清素越高心情越好。血清素越低压力越大。

5. 45s之后又回去扫了一眼嘿嘿嘿

BG 1. 17世纪的哲学家莱布尼茨早于牛顿发表了微积分理论。
BG2 。但是牛顿公布了自己的笔记本,称自己在莱布尼茨发表的时间至少十年之前就已经发现这个理论了。
BG3 。而且就在莱布尼茨发表不久之前牛顿说自己给他写了一封信就是关于这个理论的。牛顿就非得证明人家剽窃他的东西。
Premise:历史学家最近发现这封信里面并无任何关于微积分的理论。
Conclusion: 所以他俩都是分别自己发现的这个微积分理论,互不抄袭。

Assumption: 那证明了莱布尼茨没抄牛顿的, 还得证明牛顿有没有抄莱布尼茨的呢,万一他贼喊捉贼呢对不
并且他俩都没有第三方的来源。


作者: 大三准备留学    时间: 2013-8-29 11:52
Yvette19 发表于 2013-8-25 20:49
1. 35s
新来的两个员工,1. 工资太高,新来的一般都是写简单的活儿 2.干的活儿对于新来的来说太复杂。
Conc ...

不错不错不错~
作者: 进击的智人阿飞    时间: 2018-10-18 17:59
1. 19s
premise: 两个新员工收到的工资比工作难度高+他们的职责难度对于新员工太高了

conclusion: 他们的工资和职责难度都应该被降低    assumption: 高工资不是在弥补职责的complexity; 新员工不应该挑战自己突破自己

2. 24s
premise: 人类现在用的都是不可重复利用的材料+ 材料有限     conclusion: 人一定用renewable的材料或技术 或者会无材料可用

assumption:前提不导致结论的情况不存在: 人类不会采用节约措施使得材料在人类灭亡之前不会用完 ; 人类不会发明新技术,使得原不可重复利用的材料重新回收了

3. 32s
premise: 让人对大型动物产生同情很容易+让人对土壤,草皮,河流产生同情很难     conclusion: 呼吁人保护野生动物的广告不会对环境保护产生动物
assumption: 人们在想到草皮河流的时候不会转而想到野生动物; 不会连带保护

4. 1min 21s
premise: 蛋白质分解成A,进入大脑 + 糖产生I +I分解糖,溶解积在血管里的A,留下T+T增加了S的含量,进入大脑
conclusion: 多吃糖让人心情愉悦            assumption: fill the gap:  S使人心情愉悦

5. 44s
premise: L 在牛顿发一个理论前发表了理论+牛顿后书显示10年前就用了理论+牛顿说在L发表前的一封信里写了这个理论+这封信没有发现关于理论的内容
conclusion:两人是独立发现的这个理论

assumption: 牛顿的那个书的时间没有被预估超前; 信只有一封,信没有搞错;两人没有用暗号

作者: Monica2020    时间: 2019-7-31 14:21
1.0:30
premise: two newest employees have salaries that are too high for the simple tasks normally assigned to new employees and duties that are too complex for inexperienced workers.
conclusion: the salaries and the complexity should be reduced.
assumption: their ability cannot rearch that level ( or they will not be promoted to get more complex duties and high salary
2.0:25
premise: we rely on nonrenewable resources, there is only so much metal ore available
conclusion: ultimately we must either do without or turn to renewable resources to take its place.
assumption: the level of consumption will not decrease/ other reasons...
3.0:30
premise:it is more difficult to elicit sympathy for other kinds of organisms, such as the soil microorganisms on which large ecosystems and agriculture depend.
conclusion: Publicity campaigns for endangered species are unlikely to have much impact on the most important environmental problems
assumption: ppl will not pay more attention on the action than on the feelings
4.0:39
premise: T=>changed into S=>when into the brian,↑ S level
conclusion: sugars can play a major role in mood elevation, helping one to feel relaxed and anxiety-free.
assumption: fill the gap, S will help ppl to relax
5.0:30
premise: N's private notebooks showed he had been using these ideas before L's publication;
N had disclosed these ideas to L in a letter shortly before L's publication.
Yet N's few cryptic remarks did not reveal anything important about calculus.
conclusion : Leibniz and Newton each indepedently discovered calculus.
assumption: L has no way to get in touch with that notebook




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