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标题: 求教sec 11-1,谢了各位了 [打印本页]

作者: tweib    时间: 2004-7-5 10:42
标题: 求教sec 11-1,谢了各位了

2.     oor management, outdated technology, competition from overseas, and steel’s replacement to materials like aluminum and fiber-reinforced plastics have all been cited as causes for the decline of the United States steel industry.


(A) steel’s replacement to materials like


(B) the replacement of steel by such materials as


(C) the replacing of steel with materials of


(D) the replacing of steel by means of materials likeB


(E) to replace steel by materials such as


A,我是没想明白,按照大全注释,“平行角度只有B的replacement最合适”,A也有replacement


同时,我想根据前面句子 Poor--,outdated-- ,都是形容词性啊,A中的steel's 有点符合?


作者: juniya    时间: 2004-7-5 11:08

they are parallel because management and  technology are  noun phrases, so replacement is needed and "the ... of ..."is better.


作者: rt316    时间: 2004-7-5 11:16
“平行角度只有B的replacement最合适”,指的是一个必要条件,即可以通过这个来排除一些选项,比如可以排除C/D/E,但不意味着这是一个充分条件。前两个平行结构虽然有形容词结构,但是,核心词还是名词,所以对名词的平行放在第一位。
作者: tweib    时间: 2004-7-5 12:28

谢谢楼上两位,我有点明白了!


同时,也想到ETS,在两个名词并列使用时,优先 n1 of n2结构。


而且好象在OG中解释中,看到过 “the ”用在一个短语前,是为了表明后面所接的是名词!






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