对,with表原因就和现在分词短语伴随结果一样,修饰的是整个句子,而不是动词成分,所以不需要逻辑主语。
-- by 会员 aeoluseros (2011/7/22 22:24:19)
版主,对于with需要逻辑主语的说法,我想确认一下。这个with需要逻辑主语,是简单的说它需要一个主句中的名词成分来充当主语就行(不管是主句主语or主句宾语),还是说with结构的逻辑主语一定要是主句主语?
以下有两个例子,是我觉得with独立主格结构之和主句间有密切关系,但with结构的逻辑主语并不是主句主语的例子:
OG 12 Q29 The end of the eighteenth century saw the emergence of prize-stock breeding, with individual bulls and cows receiving awards, fetching unprecedented prices, and
exciting enormous interest whenever they were put on show.
PREP
Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
麻烦版主帮看下><
尤其是第一个句子,我觉得主句中并不存在with结构的主语吧?with结构单纯的对主句添加了一个信息。但是这个with结构是否是独立主格呢?
第二的with结构,其逻辑主语应该是monkey吧~这个必定无疑的啊。。
-- by 会员 superbat28 (2011/8/8 20:50:26)