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标题: 关于rather than。。。。。怎么用？一定要平行吗？ [打印本页]

作者: ashlie888 时间: 2011-7-17 11:22
标题: 关于rather than。。。。。怎么用？一定要平行吗？
24. A recent study has found that within the past few years, many doctors had elected early retirement rather than face the threats of lawsuits and the rising
costs of malpractice insurance.
(A) had elected early retirement rather than face
(B) had elected early retirement instead of facing
(C) have elected retiring early instead of facing
(D) have elected to retire early rather than facing
(E) have elected to retire early rather than face

答案选E，我觉得D选项rather than 作介词短语的话，应该是对的呀？？？
例如：rather than用作介词
用作介词时，也表示but not，其意为“而不”、“不是……(而是)”、“与其……(不如)”，正如一般介词要后接动名词作宾语一样，rather than后也可接动名词作宾语。如：
I decided to write a cheque rather than using the last of my cash, 我决定开张支票而不把现金用光。(from www.yywords.com)

求解、、、、急急急！~~~~~~

作者: ashlie888 时间: 2011-7-17 11:46
"to" is implied after "rather than". "to" does not have to be repeated. It can be omitted to curb redundancy. (MGMAT SC 3rd ed. p.68)
(D) states --> many doctors have elected to retire early rather than (to) facing the threats... (This is not correct)

(E) states --> many doctors have elected to retire early rather than (to) face the threats... (This sounds much better)

国外坛子上的。。。还是不太明白！~~~~~顶~~~~~

作者: MrSoul 时间: 2011-7-17 12:22
说的是这个用法吧，.....to do rather than do....... 其中to省略

作者: ashlie888 时间: 2011-7-17 23:41

说的是这个用法吧，.....to do rather than do....... 其中to省略

-- by 会员 MrSoul (2011/7/17 12:22:27)

怎么解释作介词的情况呢？

作者: wupenghui2000 时间: 2011-7-18 01:39
rather than当然可以作介词用，但如果做介词，则是作状语，而非连词：

I decided to write a cheque rather than using the last of my cash。应该理解为：I decided to write a cheque，but not using the last of my cash. 这个use的动作是主语(I)直接发出的，而不是decided的目的，即：两个动作（use/write)不构成并列。

...
例如：rather than用作介词
用作介词时，也表示but not，其意为“而不”、“不是……(而是)”、“与其……(不如)”，正如一般介词要后接动名词作宾语一样，rather than后也可接动名词作宾语。如：
I decided to write a cheque rather than using the last of my cash, 我决定开张支票而不把现金用光。(from www.yywords.com)

求解、、、、急急急！~~~~~~

-- by 会员 ashlie888 (2011/7/17 11:22:20)

作者: nemiah 时间: 2011-7-18 02:24

rather than当然可以作介词用，但如果做介词，则是作状语，而非连词：

I decided to write a cheque rather than using the last of my cash。应该理解为：I decided to write a cheque，but not using the last of my cash. 这个use的动作是主语(I)直接发出的，而不是decided的目的，即：两个动作（use/write)不构成并列。

-- by 会员 ashlie888 (2011/7/17 11:22:20)

-- by 会员 wupenghui2000 (2011/7/18 1:39:34)

这样的理解会不会有些牵强？我觉得rather than还是按GMAT的要求保持双方平行为好。

作者: wupenghui2000 时间: 2011-7-18 11:07
完完全全同意，GMAT里面的rather than都是比较，不要去想做介词的情况。

这样的理解会不会有些牵强？我觉得rather than还是按GMAT的要求保持双方平行为好。

-- by 会员 nemiah (2011/7/18 2:24:52)

作者: AMBER513 时间: 2019-8-24 16:27
看一下！

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