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标题: 关于主谓一致的一道题 [打印本页]

作者: brightpath    时间: 2011-6-20 14:23
标题: 关于主谓一致的一道题
Prep语法笔记里面的一道题
我的问题有三个。
原体如下:The list of animals that exhibits a  preference of either using the right or the left hand has been expanded to include the lower vertebrates.


答案A >   exhibits a  preference of either using the right or the left hand has been expanded to include


答案A的分析说:   That指代 animals,因此that从句的谓语应该用复数。


问1: 哪个是that从句的谓语?
问2: 第一个主谓是哪个?   第二个主谓是哪个?



答案B >   exhibits the preference to use either the right or the left hand has been expanded and includes


答案B的分析说:   exhibits 使用错误导致主谓不一致。


问3: exhibits 使用怎么个错发?

作者: brightpath    时间: 2011-6-20 14:49
自己领悟了一下, 档案应该如下:

问1:that从句的谓语是exhibit

问2: 第一个主谓是 The list..........has been; 第二个主谓应该是 animals(主)    exhibit(谓)      

问3:The list 是单数,所以它的谓语应该用单数形似的 has been;   animals是复数,所以它的谓语exhibit应该用单数。
作者: brightpath    时间: 2011-6-20 14:54
怎么确定 that 修饰的是 the list  还是 animals??
作者: liberal00    时间: 2011-6-20 15:02
animals exhibit,list怎么exhibits呢
答案不对吧
作者: brightpath    时间: 2011-6-20 16:27
animals exhibit,list怎么exhibits呢
答案不对吧
-- by 会员 liberal00 (2011/6/20 15:02:12)



你说的对
A of B that C....... 结构中,根据that的后面的逻辑意思来判断that修饰的是A还是B。


在这里应该是......animals that exhibit......


所以正确答案应该是D: exhibit a preference for using either the right or the left hand has been expanded to include




Many thanks : )




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