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标题: 白勇语法全解,比较结构的第51题 [打印本页]

作者: 小小照妖镜    时间: 2011-6-2 20:06
标题: 白勇语法全解,比较结构的第51题
In its most recent approach, the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position, some 25 degrees about the horizon, that Halley's comet will pass the next time it appears.
A) that Halley's comet will pass
B) that Halley's comet is to be passing
C) as Halley's comet
D) as will Halley's comet
E) as Halley's comet will do

答案是 D 选项

解释说:
E 选项  主句谓语动词短语使用“助动词(如 have,has, had,will)或者情态动词(can,could,may,should)+ verb ” 形式时,比较从句往往省略 verb, 保留助动词或者情态动词。 as Halley's comet will do, do多余,必须省略。

可是句中没有这些助动词或者情态动词之类的啊,难道指的是passed,为什么?
作者: jameshzd    时间: 2011-6-2 20:13
顶!
作者: jameshzd    时间: 2011-6-2 20:15
而且我还不明白为甚么主句用过去式,passed,比较从句用 will 呢?这不是违背了比较结构时态一致的原则?有谁能解答下呢?
作者: 瓜瓜不瓜    时间: 2011-6-2 22:44
而且我还不明白为甚么主句用过去式,passed,比较从句用 will 呢?这不是违背了比较结构时态一致的原则?有谁能解答下呢?
-- by 会员 jameshzd (2011/6/2 20:15:53)

我只能解答这个问题哈
这句话的意思是 在关于X comet的研究中发现comet过去出现时与地球的距离balabla,与下次出现是一样”根据意思就懂了哈
作者: jameshzd    时间: 2011-6-2 22:52
而且我还不明白为甚么主句用过去式,passed,比较从句用 will 呢?这不是违背了比较结构时态一致的原则?有谁能解答下呢?
-- by 会员 jameshzd (2011/6/2 20:15:53)


我只能解答这个问题哈
这句话的意思是 在关于X comet的研究中发现comet过去出现时与地球的距离balabla,与下次出现是一样”根据意思就懂了哈
-- by 会员 瓜瓜不瓜 (2011/6/2 22:44:23)


不对啊~这题目好像是把the comet Crommelin 和Halley's comet 之间进行比较啊~不是the comet Crommelin 自己与以前和以后的时间作比较吧~
作者: 瓜瓜不瓜    时间: 2011-6-2 22:58
而且我还不明白为甚么主句用过去式,passed,比较从句用 will 呢?这不是违背了比较结构时态一致的原则?有谁能解答下呢?
-- by 会员 jameshzd (2011/6/2 20:15:53)



我只能解答这个问题哈
这句话的意思是 在关于X comet的研究中发现comet过去出现时与地球的距离balabla,与下次出现是一样”根据意思就懂了哈
-- by 会员 瓜瓜不瓜 (2011/6/2 22:44:23)



不对啊~这题目好像是把the comet Crommelin 和Halley's comet 之间进行比较啊~不是the comet Crommelin 自己与以前和以后的时间作比较吧~
-- by 会员 jameshzd (2011/6/2 22:52:32)

额 我错鸟 题目木有看仔细 the comet Crommelin的过去的情况 和Halley's comet 即将出现的情况进行比较
作者: leekitty    时间: 2011-6-2 23:21
助动词习惯补充原则 实义动词就不要补了呀
作者: 小小照妖镜    时间: 2011-6-4 15:27
啊,有没有NN来解析一下这个啊?
作者: shevit    时间: 2011-6-4 15:32
In its most recent approach, the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position, some 25 degrees about the horizon, that Halley's comet will pass the next time it appears.
A) that Halley's comet will pass
B) that Halley's comet is to be passing
C) as Halley's comet
D) as will Halley's comet
E) as Halley's comet will do

答案是 D 选项

解释说:
E 选项  主句谓语动词短语使用“助动词(如 have,has, had,will)或者情态动词(can,could,may,should)+ verb ” 形式时,比较从句往往省略 verb, 保留助动词或者情态动词。 as Halley's comet will do, do多余,必须省略。

可是句中没有这些助动词或者情态动词之类的啊,难道指的是passed,为什么?
-- by 会员 小小照妖镜 (2011/6/2 20:06:21)



已经很清楚了。。。不知道LZ哪里不明白啊。。。。。
作者: 小小照妖镜    时间: 2011-6-4 15:42
就是不知道它说的助动词或者情态动词指的主句句子里具体哪个词
作者: 小小照妖镜    时间: 2011-6-4 15:45
In its most recent approach, the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position, some 25 degrees about the horizon, that Halley's comet will pass the next time it appears.
A) that Halley's comet will pass
B) that Halley's comet is to be passing
C) as Halley's comet
D) as will Halley's comet
E) as Halley's comet will do

答案是 D 选项

解释说:
E 选项  主句谓语动词短语使用“助动词(如 have,has, had,will)或者情态动词(can,could,may,should)+ verb ” 形式时,比较从句往往省略 verb, 保留助动词或者情态动词。 as Halley's comet will do, do多余,必须省略。

可是句中没有这些助动词或者情态动词之类的啊,难道指的是passed,为什么?
-- by 会员 小小照妖镜 (2011/6/2 20:06:21)




已经很清楚了。。。不知道LZ哪里不明白啊。。。。。
-- by 会员 shevit (2011/6/4 15:32:39)



就是不知道它说的助动词或者情态动词指的主句句子里具体哪个词
作者: flywer    时间: 2011-6-4 19:19
找了Manhattan上NN的解释

Neeshpal, you did well to identify the same as idiom and eliminate A and B. Next, answer choice C changes the original intent of the sentence, since Crommelin did not pass the Earth where Halley's comet is currently located; instead, Crommelin passed the Earth in about the same position as Halley's comet will pass the Earth. The problem with answer choice E is that, by including the helping verb will, the primary verb pass is already inplied. Thus, answer choice E actually "reads" the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position as Halley's comet will do pass the next time it appears. Thus, the verb do is both unnecessary and is not parallel to the verb pass.

The correct answer is D.

谢谢lz问了这个问题,以前看白勇的时候都没有认真想过呢




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