1. Bob Wilber became Sidney Bechet’s student and protégé when he was nineteen and, for a few years in the 1940’s, came as close to being a carbon copy of the jazz virtuoso in performance as anyone has ever come.
(A) as anyone has ever come
(B) as anyone ever had been
(C) as anyone ever had done
(D) that anyone ever did(A)
(E) that anyone ever came
Q: why ETS chose present perfect as the correct tense. I feel that the past perfect is better. NN, help!
我觉得答案应该是C。A的come不能代替come to being, C的had done可以。
Bob Wilber became Sidney Bechet’s student and protégé when he was nineteen and, for a few years in the 1940’s, came as close to being a carbon copy of the jazz virtuoso in performance as anyone has ever come.可以改为:Bob Wilber became Sidney Bechet’s student and protégé when he was nineteen and, for a few years in the 1940’s, came to being a carbon copy of the jazz virtuoso in performance as close as anyone has ever come.
所以不能用come代替came to being。
偶觉得had done是错误的,除非前面也是had done即done是作为实意动词,而非助动词。
当前面的动词用came,go或其他任何实意动词时,比较结构的后半句用did,do,或does补出,这时did,do, and does都是作为助动词而非实意动词。
因此如果要表达与他之前的人比较的话,要么只补充助动词had,要么用完整的动词had come。
LES MM解释得好!! “要么只补充助动词had,要么用完整的动词had come”是点睛之笔。这句话让我对助动词得补出有了更深更完整的认识。希望多跟MM讨教!!!
Bob Wilber became Sidney Bechet’s student and protégé when he was nineteen and, for a few years in the 1940’s, came as close to being a carbon copy of the jazz virtuoso in performance as anyone has ever come
对现在完成时表示怀疑,如果在句子后加个时间,比如until now,我可以理解用has ever come,可是这里,基准点是过去阿
其实,只要对OG里对各个时态的解释熟悉的话,就很容易理解了。
OG的原话我不记得了(哪位熟悉的NN帮忙找找?),它对过去时和现在完成时的解释是这样的:
过去时:在过去某个时点发生的(现在已经结束了的)动作。暗含强调现在已经不再是这样了的意思。
现在完成时:过去某个时点一直到现在的这段时间内,持续不断有发生的动作,强调的是到某个时点为止,之前一直是某种相同的状态。
本题中,关键词是anyone。anyone表示所有在Bob之前的人,这些人不可能是在过去的一个同样的时点一起come的,不断有人come,但这些人的come都是一个性质,一直到Bob出现。在这个时段内,come这个动作不断的被不同的人重复,因此用现在完成时。
其实,只要对OG里对各个时态的解释熟悉的话,就很容易理解了。
OG的原话我不记得了(哪位熟悉的NN帮忙找找?),它对过去时和现在完成时的解释是这样的:
过去时:在过去某个时点发生的(现在已经结束了的)动作。暗含强调现在已经不再是这样了的意思。
现在完成时:过去某个时点一直到现在的这段时间内,持续不断有发生的动作,强调的是到某个时点为止,之前一直是某种相同的状态。
本题中,关键词是anyone。anyone表示所有在Bob之前的人,这些人不可能是在过去的一个同样的时点一起come的,不断有人come,但这些人的come都是一个性质,一直到Bob出现。在这个时段内,come这个动作不断的被不同的人重复,因此用现在完成时。
I think 携隐MM justified past perfect, not present perfect.
就是说只解释了前无古人,并未解释是否后无来者
LES分析得真精辟!!
I think 携隐MM justified past perfect, not present perfect.
就是说只解释了前无古人,并未解释是否后无来者
LES MM解释得好!! “要么只补充助动词had,要么用完整的动词had come”是点睛之笔。这句话让我对助动词得补出有了更深更完整的认识。希望多跟MM讨教!!!
恩 和这道题有些地方类似: 。。。。are priced to sell, and they do ,不能是 and they have,应该在have后补出sold。
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