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作者: 蚊子小猴 时间: 2011-5-23 23:32
标题: 跪求解答啊！！！
On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
A.On account of a law passed in 1933, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States
citizen hold
B.With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States
citizen hold
C.A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States
citizen holding
D.Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States
citizen to hold
E.Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold

答案是D 对D有疑问 because of后面不是接简单名词么？为什么这里接了making 还是可以算对啊？非常迷惑！！望牛牛解答！！！！！

作者: fengshou 时间: 2011-5-24 05:04
because of+a law。。。是名词啊。

作者: elsachialee 时间: 2011-5-24 05:10
因为making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States
citizen to hold是直接修饰 a law，解释了这条法律的内容和passed in 1933并列，一同修饰a law。because of后面还是只是跟了一个名词，a law。
如何来判断这个是because of后面的名词发出的动作－ing还是－ing形式来修饰这个名词，要看主句中主语和主句的意思。原句中是说移民发现他们在抵达美国的时候他们不得不放弃随身携带的所有金子。那么只是以为这个法律的存在，所以移民才这么做。

所以全句是说。。。因为一条法律，这条法律呢在1933年成立，这条法律呢规定了美国公民持有金条金币是有罪的，要被关起来，所以呢因为这条法律，移民们发现。。。

打个比方说。We dont like Mike because of he making fun of Mary. 这句话就是错的。因为我们不喜欢mike的原因是他取笑了Mary。

作者: 蚊子小猴 时间: 2011-5-24 12:25

因为making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States
citizen to hold是直接修饰 a law，解释了这条法律的内容和passed in 1933并列，一同修饰a law。because of后面还是只是跟了一个名词，a law。
如何来判断这个是because of后面的名词发出的动作－ing还是－ing形式来修饰这个名词，要看主句中主语和主句的意思。原句中是说移民发现他们在抵达美国的时候他们不得不放弃随身携带的所有金子。那么只是以为这个法律的存在，所以移民才这么做。

所以全句是说。。。因为一条法律，这条法律呢在1933年成立，这条法律呢规定了美国公民持有金条金币是有罪的，要被关起来，所以呢因为这条法律，移民们发现。。。

打个比方说。We dont like Mike because of he making fun of Mary. 这句话就是错的。因为我们不喜欢mike的原因是他取笑了Mary。

-- by 会员 elsachialee (2011/5/24 5:10:08)

太感谢了！！！解答得很详细！！谢谢！！

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