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标题: 形容词放句首问题！！求解释！ [打印本页]

作者: shirley8995 时间: 2011-5-2 11:20
标题: 形容词放句首问题！！求解释！

With an awareness that there areconnotations associated with the numbers 1 and 2 and the letters

A and B, companies conducting consumertaste tests of foods or beverages typically choose

numbers such as 697 or 483 to label theproducts.

(A) With an awareness that there areconnotations associated with the numbers 1 and 2 and the

letters A and B

(B) Because the numbers 1 and 2 and theletters A and B have connotations they are aware of

(D) Aware of the connotations of thenumbers 1 and 2 and the letters A and B

(E) Since the numbers 1 and 2 and theletters A and B have connotations associated with them and

they are aware of it

这是PREP破解上的一题，答案这里当然选D，但是我疑惑的是，aware是形容词，在这里省略be放句首，但是我记得有题以similar开头却是错误选项。求解答。顺便解释一下句首逻辑主语的问题，谢谢！！！

作者: 篮子里的幸福 时间: 2012-9-29 17:33
同问！求大牛解答！

作者: sisichen666 时间: 2012-9-29 18:24
本题aware of......是修饰主句主语，句首省略了Being，
Similar to、differ from只能作为表语使用，
做定语或状语的表达都是错的。所以。。。。。Ls你懂得。。。。

作者: sisichen666 时间: 2012-9-29 19:44
记得Similar to、differ from只能作为表语使用，不可放在句首就可以了

作者: 篮子里的幸福 时间: 2012-10-2 12:33
找到答案了
形容词作状语的情况形容词除了常见的在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语外，也可像副词一样在句中作状语。
1．原因
Overjoyed，he rushed out of the house．
Much interested，he agreed to give it a try．
Afraid of difficulties，they prefer to take the easy road．
2．时间
Ripe（When ripe），these apples are sweet．
3．伴随或方式
He spent 7days in the wind and snow，cold and hungry．
Helpless，we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes．

作者: DUKB24 时间: 2012-10-2 23:15
OG12 #123 （这就是一道例子，所以看懂OG很重要）

quote：

this sort of modifier -- an initial modifier that begins with an adjective -- should fulfill the following two requirements:
(1) the adjective should refer to the subject that follows the comma;
(2) the description in the modifier should have some sort of easily understandable relationship to whatever is described in the following clause

for instance:
Fresh from the tree, the mangoes were difficult to eat because they were not yet ripe.
--> requirement (1): "fresh (from the tree)" describes the mangoes.
--> requirement (2): the fact that the mangoes were fresh from the tree is directly related to the fact that they were not yet ripe enough to eat.

same thing here:
--> requirement (1): "less successful" does describe photographer lotte jacobi.
--> requirement (2): note the relationship between the description in the modifier ("less successful than she had been in her native germany") and the description in the following clause -- note especially the word “nevertheless”, which makes it explicitly clear that the sentence is focused on the relationship between these two ideas.

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