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标题: 新prep2-97(只有一个贴,但是仍然不明白,请NN帮帮忙) [打印本页]

作者: gegefdt606    时间: 2011-4-26 20:20
标题: 新prep2-97(只有一个贴,但是仍然不明白,请NN帮帮忙)
97.    (28634-!-item-!-188;#058&003060)    (GWD 6-Q40)
It is theoretically possible that bacteria developed on Mars early in its history and that some were carried to Earth by a meteorite.  However, strains of bacteria from different planets would probably have substantial differences in protein structure that would persist over time, and no two bacterial strains on Earth are different enough to have arisen on different planets.  So, even if bacteria did arrive on Earth from Mars, they must have died out.
The argument is most vulnerable to which of the following criticisms?

A. It fails to establish whether bacteria actually developed on Mars.
B. It fails to establish how likely it is that Martian bacteria were transported to Earth.
C. It fails to consider whether there were means other than meteorites by which Martian bacteria could have been carried to Earth.
D. It fails to consider whether all bacteria now on Earth could have arisen from transported Martian bacteria. 答案
E. It fails to consider whether there could have been strains of bacteria that originated on Earth and later died out.

能不能请NN帮忙在解答解答,特别是蓝色字怎么翻译啊,感觉特绕~谢谢!!
作者: aaady    时间: 2011-4-26 20:45
我刚也在看这题~
题目说来自不同星球的会有difference.
然而,(蓝色)地球上没有哪两种bacteria足够different来证明他们来自不同星球。

所以:就算有来自Mars的  也灭绝了

D选项说其实是现在所有的bacteria都来自火星,没有地球原生的,所以没有difference。weaken了原文的结论。
作者: aaady    时间: 2011-4-26 20:46
是他因解释了没有difference这个现象
作者: gegefdt606    时间: 2011-4-26 21:44
我刚也在看这题~
题目说来自不同星球的会有difference.
然而,(蓝色)地球上没有哪两种bacteria足够different来证明他们来自不同星球。

所以:就算有来自Mars的  也灭绝了

D选项说其实是现在所有的bacteria都来自火星,没有地球原生的,所以没有difference。weaken了原文的结论。
-- by 会员 aaady (2011/4/26 20:45:50)



就是红色字体的, 我怎么也绕不出来了,到底是神马意思~~再次谢过先~~
作者: aaady    时间: 2011-4-26 23:18
没有哪两种足够different,来让人相信他们来自不同星球

也就是:所有的bacteria都是indifferent(相同)的,所以都是在一个星球上产生的(不会一些在Earth一些在Mars)
作者: gegefdt606    时间: 2011-4-28 23:15
啊,终于明白了。谢谢aaady。




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